A Chronological Reading of the Scriptures / Old Testament / New Testament / Book of Mormon / Doctrine & Covenants / Pearl of Great Price / Scripture Reading Guide
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- Scriptures: Harmony of the Gospels
Study the scriptures chronologically with side-by-side verses. OT Old Testament : Genesis–Deut. / Joshua–Esther / Job–Song / Isaiah–Daniel / Hosea–Malachi / NT New Testament: Matthew–John / Acts / Romans–Hebrews / James–Rev. / BM Book of Mormon: 1 Nephi–Words of Mormon / Mosiah–4 Nephi / Mormon–Moroni / DC Doctrine & Covenants / PP Pearl of Great Price / Apocrypha « LIST BY SCRIPTURE » Old Testament Old Testament TIME: ≈ 4000 – 400 BC PEOPLE: Predominantly centered around the Israelites PLACES: Predominantly in Israel / Mesopotamia / Egypt / Arabia ABOUT: Not fully chronological. Often referred to as "The Law and the Prophets." Originally written in Hebrew (with a few parts in Aramaic ). This site uses the KJV which is divided into the following sections: BOOKS OF LAW / TORAH : Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy BOOKS OF HISTORY : Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 & 2 Samuel, 1 & 2 Kings, 1 & 2 Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther BOOKS OF POETRY : Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon MAJOR PROPHETS: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel MINOR PROPHETS: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi Wikipedia | Guide to the Scriptures | BLB Genesis – Deut Joshua – Esther Law of Moses/Torah/Pentateuch GENESIS 1–2, 3 4: 1–15, 16–26 5: 1–17, 18–24 , 25–29, 30–32 6–9, 10 11: 1–9, 10–26, 27–32 12–13, 14, 15–17 18 :1–15 , 16–33 19–20, 21 22 :1–19 , 20–24 23–24 25: 1–20, 21–34 26–27 28 :1–9 , 10–22 29–31, 32–35, 36, 37–39 41–46 47: 1–26 , 27-31 48–50 EXODUS 1 :1–7, 8–22 2, 3 4 :1–26 , 27–31 5–6 7 :1–13 , 14–25 8–10; 11 12: 1–36, 37–51 13–14 15 :1–21 , 22–27 16–18, 19–34, 35–40 LEVITICUS 1–18 , 19 , 20–27 NUMBERS 1–9 10 :1–10 , 11–36 11–19 20: 1–13 , 14–29 21–25; 26–32 33: 1–8 , 9–15 , 16–36 , 37–55 34–36 DEUTERONOMY 1 :1–5 , 6–8 , 9–18 , 19–46 2 3: 1–11 , 12–29 4: 1–9 , 10–13 , 14–49 5, 6–7 8 :1 , 2–5 , 6–20 9–17 18: 1–14 , 15–22 19–21, 22–25, 26–28 29 :1–22 , 23–24, 25–29 30–34 Books of History JOSHUA 1–4 5: 1–12 ; 13–15 6–9 10–12 13–24 JUDGES 1–2 3: 1–11 ; 12–31 4–9; 10–12; 13–16; 17–21 RUTH 1–4 1 SAMUEL 1–7 ; 8–15 16–20; 21–30; 31 2 SAMUEL 1–4; 5; 6–10 11–14 15: 1–6, 7–37 16–24 1 KINGS 1 2: 1–11, 12–46 3–4; 5–8 9: 1–9, 10–28 11 ; 12–14 15: 1–8, 9–22, 23–24, 25–34 16: 1–28, 29–34 17–22 2 KINGS 1 2–7 8: 1–24, 25–29 9–13; 14 15: 1–7, 8–26, 27–31, 32–38 16: 1–4, 5–20 17: 1–4, 5–41 18: 1–8, 9–12, 13–37 19–20; 21 22: 1–2, 3–20 23: 1–28, 29–37 24 25: 1–7, 8–26, 27–30 1 CHRONICLES 1: 1–3, 4–27, 28–34. 35–54 2–9 10 ; 11–12; 13; 14; 15–19 20; 21; 22–28 29: 1–22, 23–25, 26–30 2 CHRONICLES 1; 2–7; 8–9 10–13; 14–15 16: 1–10, 11–14 17; 18–20; 21; 22–24; 25–26; 27 28: 1–15, 16–27 29–31 32; 33 34: 1–7, 8–33 35: 1–19, 20–27 36: 1–5, 6–8, 9–14, 15–21, 22–23 EZRA 1–4 5: 1, 2–17 6 ; 7–10 NEHEMIAH 1–12 13: 1–5, 6–31 ESTHER 1–10 M O R E Suggested Resources Isaiah – Daniel Hosea – Malachi Job – Songs Books of Poetry JOB 1–37 38:1–3, 4–7, 5–41 39–42 PSALMS 1; 2; 3–5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11; 12; 13–15; 16; 17; 18; 19; 20–22 ; 23–24; 25–27; 28–29 30 ; 31; 32–33; 34–35; 36–37; 38–41; 42–43; 44; 45; 46 ; 47; 48; 49–50 51; 52; 53; 54; 55; 56 –58; 59; 60; 61; 62; 63–64; 65; 66; 67; 68; 69 70–71; 72; 73; 74 ; 75–76; 77; 78; 79 80; 81; 82; 83 ; 84–85; 86; 87–88; 89 90 ; 91; 92–93; 94 ; 95; 96; 97–100; 101; 102; 103; 104; 105–106 ; 107; 108; 109 110; 111–114; 115 ; 116–117; 118; 119 120–122; 123; 124; 125–129 130; 131; 132; 133; 134; 135–136; 137; 138; 139 140–142 ; 143–144; 145; 146–150 PROVERBS 1–31 ECCLESIASTES 1–12 SONG OF SOLOMON 1–8 Major Prophets ISAIAH 1–6 7–12 13 14: 1–13, 12–15, 16–27, 28–32 15–35 36–39 40–66 JEREMIAH 1: 1–4, 5, 6–19 2–6; 7–10 11–15; 16–20 21; 22–24; 25; 26; 27–31; 32–34; 35 36: 1–8, 9–32 37–38 39: 1, 2–7, 8–18 40–41; 42–44 ; 45; 46–48 49: 1–33 , 34–39 50–51 52: 1–3, 4–11, 12–28, 29–34, 30, 31–34 LAMENTATIONS 1–5 EZEKIEL 1–23 24–28 29:1–16, 17–21 30–31 32–39 40–48 DANIEL 1–2; 3–4; 5–9 10; 11–12 Minor Prophets HOSEA 1–14 JOEL 1–3 AMOS 1–9 OBADIAH 1 JONAH 1–4 MICAH 1–7 NAHUM 1–3 HABAKKUK 1–3 ZEPHANIAH 1–3 HAGGAI 1–2 ZECHARIAH 1–8 9–14 MALACHI 1–4 Suggested Resources New Testament New Testament TIME: ≈ 2 BC – 90 AD PEOPLE: Predominantly centered around Jews & Christians living in the Roman Empire PLACES: Predominantly in Israel / Asia Minor / Greece / Rome ABOUT: Not fully chronological. Originally written in Koine Greek . This site uses the KJV which is divided into the following sections: THE GOSPELS : Matthew, Mark, Luke, John THE HISTORY : Acts of the Apostles PAULINE EPISTLES : Romans, 1&2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1&2 Thessalonians, 1&2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon, Hebrews GENERAL EPISTLES : James, 1 & 2 Peter, 1–3 John, Jude, Revelation APOCALYPSE: Book of Revelation Wikipedia | Guide to the Scriptures | BLB Matthew – John The Gospels Suggested Resources M O R E M O R E MATTHEW 1: 1–17, 18–25 2: 1–23 3: 1–12, 1 3–17 4: 1–11, 12–17, 18–22, 23–25 5: 1–12, 13–20, 21–48 6: 1–15 , 16–34 7: 1–12, 13–20, 21–29 8: 1–4, 5–13, 14–17, 18–22, 23–27, 28–34 9: 1–8 , 9–17, 18–26 , 27–34 , 35–38 10: 1–4, 5–42 11: 1, 2–19 , 20–30 12: 1–8, 9–21, 22–45, 46–50 13: 1–23, 24–43, 44–52, 53–58 14: 1–12 , 13–21, 22–36 15: 1–20 , 21–31, 32–39 16: 1–12, 13–20 , 21–28 17: 1–13 , 14–21 , 22–27 18: 1–11; 12–14 ; 15–20, 21–35 19: 1–12, 13–15, 16–30 20: 1–16, 17–28, 29–34 21: 1–11, 12–22, 23–32, 33–46 22: 1–14 , 15–22, 23–33, 34–40 , 41–46 23: 1–39 24 25: 1–13, 14–30, 31–46 26: 1–5, 6–13, 14–19 , 20, 21–25, 26–29, 30–35, 36–46, 47–56, 57–75 27: 1–2 , 3–10, 11–14, 15–31, 32–44, 45–50, 51–56, 57–66 28: 1–8, 9–15, 16–20 MARK 1: 1–8, 9–11 , 12–13 , 14–15, 16–20, 21–28, 29–39, 40–45 2: 1–13, 14–22, 23–28 3: 1–12, 13–19, 20–30, 31–35 4: 1–20, 21–34, 35–41 5: 1–20, 21–43 6: 1–6, 7–13, 14–16, 17–20, 21–29, 30–44, 45–56 7: 1–23, 24–37 8: 1–26, 27–30, 31–38 9: 1, 2–13 , 14–30 , 31–32, 33–50 10: 1–12, 13–16, 17–31, 32–45, 46–52 11: 1–11, 12–26 , 27–33 12: 1–12, 13–17, 18–27, 28–34, 35–37, 38–40, 41–44 13 14: 1–2, 3–9, 10–16 , 17, 18–21, 22–25, 26–31, 32–42, 43–52, 53–72 15: 1, 2–5, 6–20, 21–32, 33–37, 38–41, 42–47 16: 1–8, 9–11, 12–13, 14, 15–18, 19–20 LUKE 1: 1–4, 5–25, 26–38, 39–56, 57–80 2: 1–7, 8–20, 21–38 , 39–40; 41–52 3: 1–18, 1 9–20, 21–22, 23–38 4: 1–13 , 14–15 , 16–30, 31–37, 38–44 5: 1–11, 12–26 , 27–39 6: 1–5, 6–11, 12–16, 17–26 , 27–36, 37–42, 43–45, 46–49 7: 1–17 , 18–35 , 36–50 8: 1–3 , 4–15, 16–18, 19–21, 22–25, 26–39, 40–56 9: 1–6, 7–9, 10–17, 18–21, 22–27, 28–36 , 37–43 , 44–45, 46–50, 51–62 10: 1–12, 13–16, 17–24, 25–37, 38–42 11: 1–8, 9–13, 14–32, 33, 34–36, 37–54 12: 1–12, 13–21 , 22–34, 35–53 , 54–57, 58–59 13: 1–9, 10–17, 18–21, 22, 23–24, 25–30 , 31–33 , 34–35 14: 1–14, 15–33, 34–35 15 16: 1–16 , 17, 18, 19–31 17: 1–4, 5–6 , 7–19, 20–26, 27–29, 30–31, 32, 33–37 18: 1–14, 15–17, 18–30, 31–34, 35–43 19: 1–10, 11–27 , 28–40, 41–44, 45–46 ; 47–48 20: 1–8 , 9–19, 20–26, 27–40, 41–44, 45–47 21: 1–4 , 5–38 22: 1–13, 14–16, 17–20, 21–23, 24–30 , 31–38, 39, 40–46, 47–53, 54–71 23: 1–12, 13–25, 26–43, 44–46, 47–49, 50–56 24: 1–12, 13–35, 36–49, 50–53 JOHN 1: 1–5, 6–14, 15–28 , 29–34 , 35–51 2: 1–12, 13–25 3: 1–21, 22–36 4: 1–3 , 4–44 , 45–54 5: 1–17 , 18–47 6: 1–14, 15–21 , 22–71 7 8: 1–11 , 12–59 9 10: 1–21, 22–42 11: 1–54, 55–57 12: 1–11, 12–19, 20–50 13: 1–2, 3–17, 18–35 , 36–38 14 15 16 17 18: 1, 2–11 , 12–28 , 29–38 , 39–40 19: 1–16 , 17–27, 28–30, 31–37, 38–42 20: 1–10, 11–18, 19–31 21: 1–23, 24–25 Acts The History ACTS 1: 1–11, 12–26 2 3 :1–20, 21–23, 26 4–5 6–8 9: 1–31 , 32–43 10 11 :1–18 , 19–30 12 13–14 15: 1–35, 36–41 16–17 18: 1–22, 23–28 19–20 21: 1–25, 26–40 22: 1–21, 22–30 23–25 26: 1–8 , 9–23, 24–32 27–28 Romans – Hebrews General Epistles & Apocalypse JAMES 1–5 1 PETER 1 :1–18, 19–20, 21–25 2 3 :1–17, 18–19, 20–21, 22 4:1–5, 6, 7–19 5 2 PETER 1 2 :1–5, 6–10, 11–22 3 1 JOHN 1–5 2 JOHN 1 3 JOHN 1 JUDE 1: 1–13 , 14–16 , 17–25 REVELATION 1–11 12: 1–3, 4–11, 12–17 13–22 Pauline Epistles ROMANS 1–16 1 CORINTHIANS 1–16 2 CORINTHIANS 1–13 GALATIANS 1–6 EPHESIANS 1: 1–3, 4, 5–23 2–6 PHILIPPIANS 1–4 COLOSSIANS 1 :1–15, 16, 17–29 2–4 1 THESSALONIANS 1–5 2 THESSALONIANS 1–3 1 TIMOTHY 1–6 2 TIMOTHY 1–4 TITUS 1–3 PHILEMON 1 HEBREWS 1–6 7 :1–3, 4–28 8–10 11 :1–3, 4, 5–6, 7, 8–19, 20–40 12–13 James – Revelation Suggested Resources Book of Mormon The Book of Mormon TIME: ≈ 2200 BC – 421 AD PEOPLE: Predominantly centered around the Nephites & Lamanites PLACES: Predominantly in the Americas ABOUT: Not fully chronological. Written in Reformed Egyptian ; translated into English by Joseph Smith . It is divided into the following sections: SMALL PLATES OF NEPHI: 1 & 2 Nephi, Jacob, Enos, Jarom, Omni MORMON'S EXPLANATION: Words of Mormon LARGE PLATES OF NEPHI: Mosiah, Alma, Helaman, 3 & 4 Nephi PLATES OF MORMON: Mormon, Moroni PLATES OF ETHER : Ether Wikipedia | Guide to the Scriptures M O R E 1 Nephi – WoM Mosiah – 4 Nephi Mormon – Moroni 1 NEPHI 1–13 14 :1–13 , 14–28 , 29–30 15 16:1–8, 9–32 17–18 ; 19 20–21 ; 22 2 NEPHI 1 2: 1–16, 17–18, 19–26, 27–30 3: 1–3, 4–22, 23–25 4: 1–2, 3–35 5 6: 1–5 , 6–7 , 8–15 , 16–18 7–8 ; 9–11 12–16; 17–22 ; 23 24:1–27, 28–32 25–26; 27 ; 28–29 30: 1–8, 9–15, 16–18 31–33 JACOB 1–6 ; 7 ENOS 1 JAROM 1 OMNI 1: 1–11, 12–14, 15–18, 19–21, 22, 23–26, 27–30 WORDS OF MORMON 1: 1–9, 10–28 MOSIAH 1–6; 7–8; 9–10 11–13; 14 ; 15–19 20–22 23: 1–15, 16–39 24–26 27: 1–7, 8–37 28–29 ALMA 1; 2–12 13: 1–13, 14–19, 15–31 14–16 17: 1 , 2–39 18–23 24–35 36 :1–4 , 5–24 , 37–41 42: 1, 2–15, 16–31 43–63 HELAMAN 1–7 8: 1–19, 20–22, 23–28 9–16 3 NEPHI 1: 1–21, 22–30 2–4 5: 1–9, 10–26 6–7; 8 9: 1–14, 15, 16–22 10; 11 12: 1–12, 13–20, 21–48 13: 1–15, 16–34 14: 1–12, 13–20, 21–27 15–18 19 :1–3; 4–36 20: 1–31, 32 , 33 , 34–45 21 ; 22 ; 23–30 4 NEPHI 1: 1–5, 6–49 MORMON 1–7 8–9 ETHER 1–3 4: 1, 2–19 5 ; 6; 7–9 ; 10 11: 1–10, 11–16, 17–23 12: 1–5, 6–41 13–15 MORONI 1–6 ; 7–9; 10 Suggested Resources Doctrine & Covenants Pearl of Great Price Doctrine & Covenants / Pearl of Great Price TIME: ≈ 4000 – 1978 AD PEOPLE: Predominantly centered around Abraham, Moses, Joseph Smith, and Latter-day Saints PLACES: Predominantly in Israel / Mesopotamia / Egypt / America ABOUT: Not completely chronological. Originally written in English & Egyptian (Book of Abraham). A collection of latter-day revelations and inspired translations given to Joseph Smith and his successors. It is divided into the following sections: DOCTRINE & COVENANTS (revelations for the regulation of the kingdom of God on earth): Sections 1–138; OD 1–2 BOOK OF MOSES ( Joseph Smith's inspired translation of the first part of Genesis): Moses BOOK OF ABRAHAM (Record of Abraham translated from papyri by Joseph Smith): Abraham JOSEPH SMITH–MATTHEW (Joseph Smith's translation of Matthew 24): JSM JOSEPH SMITH–HISTORY (Joseph Smith's history of the restoration of the Church): JSH ARTICLES OF FAITH (Thirteen points of belief): Articles of Faith Wikipedia | Guide to the Scriptures D&C 1; 2; 3–6 7 ; 8–19 20–28 29: 1–33, 34–44, 45–50 30–40; 41–73; 74; 75 76: 1–24, 25–28 77 78–83 84:1–13, 14–15, 16–120 85–87; 88–98 ; 99 100–106 107: 1–39, 40–57, 58–100 108–123 ; 124–132; 133; 134 135–136; 137 138: 1–55, 56, 57–60 OD 1–2 MOSES: 1 2–3 4: 1–4, 5–32 5: 1–40 , 41–43 6: 1–20, 21–68 7: 1–29, 30, 31–54, 55–57, 58–69 8: 1, 2–9, 10–30 ABRAHAM: 1–2 3: 1–21, 22–28 4–5 JSM 1 JSH 1: 1–26, 27–75 ARTICLES OF FAITH 1 Suggested Resources M O R E Apocrypha * Other - Apocrypha TIME: ≈ 4000 – 130 BC PEOPLE: Predominantly Israel / Mesopotamia / Egypt / Arabia PLACES: Predominantly centered around the Israelites ABOUT: Most modern Bibles (Jewish or Christian) do not include the Apocrypha in their canon of scriptures. However, a few books add value in connecting some lost religious history, including the time between the Old and New Testaments. D&C 91 states: "Verily, thus saith the Lord unto you concerning the Apocrypha—There are many things contained therein that are true, and it is mostly translated correctly; There are many things contained therein that are not true, which are interpolations by the hands of men...Therefore, whoso readeth it, let him understand, for the Spirit manifesteth truth; And whoso is enlightened by the Spirit shall obtain benefit therefrom. And whoso receiveth not by the Spirit, cannot be benefited. Therefore it is not needful that it should be translated. Amen." Therefore, the Books of Maccabees are included on this website to fill in historical gaps in the intertestamental period. Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Guide to the Scriptures BOOK OF JASHER / SEFER HAYASHAR (≈ 4000 – 1300 BC) Covers same period of time and storyline as Genesis through Judges, but adds a few stories and insights into the patriarchs Because its manuscript can't be traced before 1600s AD, it's generally not included in modern scriptures, although many believe it originated from ancient Hebrew texts. Wikipedia BOOK OF WISDOM (≈ 940 BC) Supposedly from Solomon, but most likely written in the 1st century AD It encourages righteous living and emphasizes God's providence Wikipedia | BLB BOOK OF JUDITH (≈ 730 BC) Considered religious fiction about a woman who helped defeat the Assyrians Wikipedia | BLB BOOK OF TOBIT (≈ 700 BC) Considered religious fiction set in Nineveh during the Assyrian captivity; teaches how a man still lived the Jewish laws while in captivity) Wikipedia | BLB PRAYER OF MANASSEH (≈ 650 BC) A prayer named after the king of Judah about penitence and seeking God's forgiveness; see 2 Chr. 33:12–13 Wikipedia | BLB 1 & 2 ESDRAS (≈ 620 BC – 444 BC) Record of Josiah's religious reforms and events through the exile Esdras = Ezra and the narrative closely follows the books of Ezra and Nehemiah Wikipedia | BLB ADDITIONS TO DANIEL (≈ 550 BC) Includes 3 sections: The Prayer of Azariah and the Song of the Three Children, about Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego's deliverance from the fiery furnace Story of Susanna, which describes how Daniel saved a woman after she was falsely accused Bel and the Dragon, which ridicules idol worship in Babylon, Daniel is cast in the lion's den but God protects him Wikipedia | BLB BOOK OF BARUCH and THE LETTER OF JEREMY (≈ 530 BC) Set 50 years after Jerusalem's destruction (about 530 BC), supposedly written by Jeremiah's scribe Baruch living in exile It urges repentance, confession, and faith in God's mercy. Included with the book is a letter written by Jeremiah that warns against idolatry and calls all to faithfulness Wikipedia | BLB ADDITIONS TO ESTHER (≈ 450 BC) Explains in greater detail the deliverance of the Jews including the following: Mordecai's Dream The King's Edict Against the Jews Prayers of Mordecai and Esther Esther's Appearance Before the King The King's Second Edict Interpretation of Mordecai's Dream Wikipedia ECCLESIASTICUS (≈ 200 – 175 BC) Resembles Proverbs and focuses on living a life of integrity, rooted in the fear of the Lord Written around 200-175 BC by Jesus ben Sira, a Jewish sage Wikipedia | BLB 1 & 2 MACCABEES (≈ 175 – 134 BC) A history of the Jews and the Maccabean movement Considered crucial for understanding the Jewish history between the Old and New Testaments Chronicles the events culminating in rededicating the temple, an event which is celebrated today by the festival of Hanukkah Emphasizes loyalty to God, prayer, faithful observance of the Torah, and the importance of religious purity Wikipedia | BLB 1 MACCABEES 1–16 2 MACCABEES 1–15 DEAD SEA SCROLLS Collection of around 1,000 ancient Jewish manuscripts discovered in caves near the Dead Sea . Contain all of the Old Testament (except Esther) plus other writings about life in the Essene community Wikipedia « Previous / Next »
- People: Harmony of the Gospels
List of people in the bible. Study the people in the scriptures and read the history behind them. Index / Aa Ad Ah Am An Az / B / C / D / Ed El En Ez / F / G / Ha He Hi Ho Hu / I / Ja Je Jesus Jo Ju / K / L / Ma Me Mi Mo Mu / N / O / P / Q / R / Sa Sc Sh So / T / U-Y / Z All Dates are Approx. / Key: Color = Tribe / † = Ancestor of Christ / Ω = Prophet or Apostle / ■ = High Priest / ♦ = King or Queen / ○ = Judge or Other Ruler / + = Female « LIST OF PEOPLE:F–I » Felix Festus Israelite Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Joseph Manasseh Ephraim Benjamin Canaan Midian Moab Edom Egypt Syria Greek Assyria Babylon Persia Rome Unknown F Felix Antonius ○ Φηλιξ – "Fruitful" Procurator of Judea ≈ b. 5 – d. 70 AD (Procurator from 52 – 60 AD) Roman Family Tree / Husband of Drusilla & others / Father of Marcus Antonius Agrippa Heard Paul's defense at the time of his arrest; hoped for a bribe but left Paul in prison for two years (Acts 24 ) According to Josephus , hired assassins to kill the High Priest Jonathan III Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Festus Porcius ○ Φηστος – "Festive" Procurator of Judea ≈ b. 20 – d. 70 AD (Procurator after Felix ( Acts 24:27) from ≈ 60 – 62 AD) Roman Paul had his final hearing before him; wanted to send Paul to Jerusalem and the Sanhedrin , but Paul appealed to Caesar Herod Agrippa II and Berenice II came to "salute" him; heard Paul's testimony (Acts 25–26) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Gabriel G Ga / Ge / Gi / Go-Gr Gabriel גבריאל – "Man of God" Angel / see Noah Appeared to Daniel (Dan. 8:15–17; 9:20–22 ) Announced John the Baptist's birth to Zacharias (Luke 1:18–20 ) Announced Jesus ' birth to Mary (Luke 1:26–27 ) Joseph Smith taught that Gabriel was Noah; appeared to him "declaring their dispensation, their rights, their keys, their honors, their majesty and glory, and the power of their priesthood” (see topic ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Gad I&II Gadites Gamaliel . Gad גד – "Good Fortune" Patriarch ≈ 1744 – 1620 BC Israelite : Gadite / Born in Haran / Lived in Canaan / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Son of Jacob & Zilpah (Gen. 30:11 ) / Father of 7 sons / Ancestor of Gadites Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures Gad II Ω גד – "Good Fortune" Prophet ≈ 1012 BC Israelite Friend of David (1 Sam. 22:5) Wrote a lost book of scripture about David but parts may have been included in the books of Samuel (1 Chr. 29:29 ) The Lord sent him to David to choose a punishment for numbering Israel; told David to build an altar (2 Sam. 24:11–19 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures . Gadites (Tribe of Gad) גד – "Good Fortune" One of the Twelve Tribes ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite : Gadite / Territory was east of the Jordan River near Moabite territory (see map ) Family Tree / Descendants of Gad / Famous people include Elijah Blessed by Jacob that "a troop shall overcome him: but he shall overcome at the last" (Gen. 49:19 ); and by Moses that "he dwelleth as a lion, and teareth the arm with the crown of the head, and he provided the first part for himself, because there, in a portion of the lawgiver, was he seated; and he came with the heads of the people, he executed the justice of the Lord, and his judgments with Israel (Deu. 33:20–21 ) Joined the Northern Kingdom of Israel after split Majority carried away captive by Assyrians in 722 BC ; one of the "Lost 10 tribes" (2 Kgs. 17 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . Gamaliel גמליאל – "Investment of God" Sanhedrin Leader/Nasi ≈ 30 AD – 50 AD Israelite : Jew Son of Simeon ben Hillel / Father of Simeon ben Gamaliel Pharisee and doctor of the law (Acts 5:34 ) Leader and Nasi of the Sanhedrin; convinced them to release Peter and John (Acts 5:35–40 ) Teacher of Paul (Acts 22:3 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Gedaliah II Gentiles . Gedaliah II ○ גדליה – "The Lord is Great" Governor of Judea ≈ 585 – 582 BC Israelite : Jewish Family Tree / Son of Ahikam Appointed governor of Judea by Nebuchadnezzar II (2 Kgs. 25:22) Assassinated by Ishmael ben Nethaniah at the order of Baalis of Ammon (Jer. 41:2–3 ) Jews today celebrate the Fast of Gedalia to lament his assassination; his death ended the autonomy of the Jews following the destruction of the Temple Wikipedia . Gentiles גוים – "Nation" Non-Israelites ≈ 1700 BC – Present Gentile First used to denote descendants of Japheth (Gen. 10:5 ) / Famous people who converted or joined the Israelites are Ruth , Rahab , Cornelius , and Jethro Often designated non-Israelites or nations without the gospel Israelites commanded to stay separate from them Jesus and the apostles first preached to the Israelites (Matt. 10:5–6 ; 15:24 ); after the Resurrection, Jesus commanded them to go into all nations (Matt 28:19); Peter had a vision and a Roman Cornelius asked to be baptized, marking the beginning of the gospel going to the Gentiles (Acts 10 ) Paul was sometimes called the apostle for the Gentiles Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Gershon Gershonites . Gershon גרשון – "To Drive Out" Gershonites גרשון – "To Drive Out" Patriarch ≈ 1716 BC Israelite : Levite : Gershonite Family Tree / Eldest son of Levi (Gen. 46:11 ) / Father of Libni & Shimi (Ex. 6:17 ) / Ancestor of Gershonites Wikipedia Levitical tribe ≈ 1500 BC – 70 AD Israelite : Levite : Gershonite Family Tree / Descendants of Gershon (Num. 3:25-26) / Famous people include Asaph (1 Chr. 6:39–43) Responsible for the Tabernacle's outer coverings Asaph and descendants were Temple musicians (1 Chr. 16:5 ; Ezra 2:41 ; Neh. 12:46 ) Wikipedia Gideon Gideon II Gilead . Gideon (Jerubbaal, Jerubbesheth) ○ גדעון – "Hewer" Judge of Israel ≈ b. 1210 – d. 1144 BC Israelite : Manassite: Abiezrite / From Ophrah ( Judg. 6:11) Family Tree / Younger son of Joash ( Judg. 6:11) / Father of Jether , Abimelech II , Jotham , & 67 others From a poor family (Judg. 6:15 ) Angel appeared to him; promised he would save the Israelites from the Midianites ; asked the angel for a sign (Judg. 6:11–24 ) Destroyed his father's altar to Baal and his grove; built an altar to the Lord in their place; men of the city wanted to kill him (Judg. 6:24–32 ) Led the Manassites , Asherites , Zebulunites , and Naphtalites against the Midianites and Amalekites in Jezreel ; the Lord cut down his army to 300 men to show His power; Ephraimites angry they weren't included (Judg. 6:33–8:22 ) Israelites wanted him to be king; he declined (Judg. 8:22–23 ); judged Israel ≈ 1184–1144 BC Made an ephod of gold that the Israelites worshipped (Judg. 8:24–27 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Gideon II גדעון – "Hewer" Nephite Leader and Captain ≈ 145 BC Israelite : Nephite Enemy of Noah II; tried to kill him; searched the wilderness for Noah's priests; found the men who killed Noah (Mosiah 19) Reminded Limhi about Noah's priests in the wilderness; created a plan to escape the Lamanites (Mosiah 20, 22 ) Taught the people of the church; contented with Nehor who killed him (Alma 1:7–15 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Gilead גלעד – "Heap of Testimony" Patriarch ≈ 1400 BC Israelite : Manassite : Gileadite / Born in Egypt Family Tree / Son of Machir (Num. 26:29 ) / Grandson of Manasseh / Ancestor of the Gileadites B rought up "on Joseph's knee" (Gen. 50:23 ) Possibly named for the land of Gilead or the land was named after him Wikipedia God Gog Goliah . God the Father (Heavenly Father) †Ω■♦ אלוהים האב – "Elohim" Heavenly Father No beginning or end Father & creator of our spirits (Num. 16:22 ; Heb. 12:9 ) / Father of Jesus Under His direction, Jesus created the earth (Moses 1:33) Visited Adam & Eve in the Garden of Eden (Gen. 3 ) Jesus often prayed to or spoke of Him; reminded Mary and Joseph III that He was to be about His Father's business (Luke 2:49 ) Testified of Jesus as a voice from heaven at Jesus' baptism, at the Mount of Transfiguration, and to Jews and Nephites (Matt. 3:17; Mark 9:7 ; John 12:28–29 ; 3 Ne. 11:3–7) Stephen saw Jesus standing on the right hand of God (Acts. 7:55–56 ); Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon saw the same (D&C 76:20) Appeared to Joseph Smith in the Sacred Grove (JSH 1:17 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Gog ♦ גוג – "Rooftop" King of Magog ≈ Future AD His battle from the land of Magog will bring in the Second Coming; called the prince of Meshech and Tubal ; Gog and Magog will be destroyed (Ezek. 38-39 ) Another battle will happen at the end of the Millenium (Rev. 20:7–9 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures . Goliath גלית – "To Uncover" Giant Warrior ≈ 1020 BC Canaanite : Philistine / From Gath Brother of another giant (2 Sam. 21:19) Giant; four or six cubits and a span tall Challenged Israel to a one-on-one battle twice a day for 40 days; Saul was too afraid; Young David took the challenge and killed him with a slingshot (1 Sam. 17 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Grecians Greeks . Grecians (Hellenists) Έλληνες – "Steadfast" Tribe/Group ≈ 300 BC – 70 AD Israelites : Jewish: with Greek culture Greek-speaking Jew Complained to the apostles that their widows were being neglected; apostles appointed Seven Leaders to help (Acts 6:1–8 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Greeks Έλληνες – "Steadfast" People from Greece ≈ 2200 BC – Present Greek / From Greece Family Tree / Descendants of Javan (Gen. 10:2 ) / Famous people include Alexander the Great, Luke , Timothy , and Titus II Jesus cast a devil out of Greek woman's daughter (Mark 7:24–30 ) A group wished to see Jesus (John 12:20 ) "This is the King of the Jews" was written in Greek, Latin, and Hebrew over Jesus' cross (Luke 23:38 ) Paul preached that there was no difference to God between them and the Jews (Rom. 10:12 ; Gal. 3:28 ); many believed his teachings (Acts 11:20–21; 17:4 ) Wikipedia . Habakkuk Hadadezer H Hab-Had / Hag / Ham-Han / Har-Haz / Heb-Hel / Her / Hez / Hi / Ho / Hu Habakkuk Ω חבקוק – "Mint" Prophet ≈ 612 BC Israelite : Levite? Family Tree Little is known about him; assumed to be a contemporary of Jeremiah and Zephaniah ; assumed to be a Temple musician (Hab. 3:19) Prophesied of Judah's captivity to the Babylonians (Hab. 1 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Hadad הדד – "Thunder" see Baal Hadadezer (Benhadad II) ♦ הדדעזר – "Hadad is Help" King of Aram Damascus ≈ 865 – 842 BC Aramean : Syrian Family Tree Besieged Samaria ; lost battle against Ahab; captured; Ahab released him with a treaty ( 1 Kgs. 20:1–34) Led a coalition of 11 kings including Ahab against Shalmaneser III of Assyria at the Battle of Qarqar Ahab and Jehoshaphat battled against him to recapture Ramoth-Gilead ; Ahab was killed (1 Kgs. 22 ) Hazael murdered him to become king (2 Kgs. 8:15 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 . + Hadassah ♦ הדסה – "Myrtle" see Esther Hagar Haggai + Hagar הגר – "Flight" Matriarch ≈ 1820 BC Egyptian / From Egypt Family Tree / Handmaid of Sarah / Wife-concubine of Abraham (Gen. 16 ) / Mother of Ishmael / Ancestor of Arabs and Muhammad Tradition states that Pharaoh gave her as a handmaid to Sarah when Sarah and Abraham were in Egypt Sarah gave her to Abraham as a wife (Gen. 16:1–3 ); after Hagar conceived, she despised Sarah; Sarah dealt harshly with her; Hagar fled; an angel visited her and prophesied the birth of Ishmael and his greatness; returned and gave birth to Ishmael (Gen. 16 ) Mocked Isaac and Sarah at his weaning feast; Sarah sent her and Ishmael (then a teenager) away; Hagar thought they were going to die in the desert; visited again by an angel who showed her water and promised a great nation would descend from her (Gen. 21:9–21 ) Found Ishmael a wife from Egypt (Gen. 21:20 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Haggai Ω חגי – "Circle" Prophet ≈ 520 BC Israelite : Levite Reprimanded the people for not finishing the Second Temple (Hag. 1 ); work resumed and it was soon dedicated Contemporary of Zechariah III (Ezra 5:1 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Ham Hanani . Ham חם – "Hot" Patriarch ≈ 2444 BC Ancestor of Egyptians & Canaanites Family Tree / Youngest son of Noah (Gen. 5:29) / Father of Canaan, Cush , Mizraim , & Phut / Wife of Egyptus / Father of Egyptus II / Ancestor of Canaanites and Egyptians One of eight saved on the ark (Gen. 6–9 ) Saw his father's nakedness but didn't cover him; Noah cursed him to be a servant to his brothers (Gen. 9:22–25 ) Egypt sometimes called the land of Ham (Ps. 105:23 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Hanani Ω חנני – "My Grace" Prophet ≈ 909 BC Israelite Father of Jehu Hananiah חנניה – "The Lord is Gracious" see Shadrach Hannah . Rebuked Asa of Judah for relying on Ben-Hadad of Syria against the Northern Kingdom instead of the Lord; Asa imprisoned him (2 Chr. 16:7–10) Wikipedia + Hannah חנה – "Gracious" Matriarch ≈ 1100 BC Israelite : Ephraimite? From Ramathaim-zophim Family Tree / Wife of Elkanah / Mother of Samuel & others (1 Sam. 2:21 ) Barren for many years; prayed and fasted for the son at the Tabernacle in Shiloh, promising she'd dedicate her son to the Lord; Eli thought she was drunk; he prophesied that her prayer would be answered (1 Sam. 1 ) Gave birth to Samuel ; kept him with her until he was weaned; then sent him to the Tabernacle to be raised unto the Lord (1 Sam. 1 ) Visited Samuel and brought him a little coat every year during the yearly sacrifice (1 Sam. 2:19 ); Eli blessed her and Elkanah for their sacrifice; she had 5 more children—3 sons and 2 daughters (1 Sam. 2:20–21) "Song of Hannah" (1 Sam. 2:1–10 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Haran Hazael . Haran הרן – "Mountaineer" Patriarch ≈ 1980 – 1940 BC Mesopotamian / From Ur of Chaldees Family Tree / Son of Terah / Brother of Abraham & Nahor II / Father of Lot, Milcah, & Iscah (probably Sarah ) Died young (Gen. 11:26) ; tradition states he died in a fire because of his idolatry City possibly named after him where Abraham and family dwelt (Gen. 11:31 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 . Hasmoneans חשמונאים – "Nobles" Family name of the Maccabees Hazael ♦ חזהאל – "God Has Seen" King of Aram Damascus ≈ 842 – 796 BC Aramean : Syrian / From Damascus Family Tree / Father of Benhadad III (2 Kgs. 13:24) Anointed by Elijah to be king of Syria (1 Kgs. 19:15, 17) Murdered Hadadezer -Benhadad II to become king (2 Kgs. 8:15 ) Battled against Ahaziah of Judah and Jehoram of Israel over Ramoth-gilead; Jehoram was wounded and both kings died soon after (2 Kgs. 8:28–29 ; 9:14–15) Tried to conquer Jerusalem ; Jehoash of Judah paid him off with Temple treasures (2 Kgs. 12:17–18 ) Fought against Jehoahaz II of Israel (2 Kgs. 13:3, 22 ) Archeology: the Tel Dan Stele was probably erected by him; mentions killing Jehoram of Israel and Ahaziah of the House of David , which is the earliest extrabiblical mention of David Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Hebrews Helaman II&III . Hebrews חבר – "Companions" see Israelites Descendants of Eber, from which their name is derived / Ancient Egyptians mention the Habiru , which some consider the same as Hebrews Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Helaman II Ω הילמן – "Fortress" or "Abundance" Prophet & Military Leader ≈ 74 – 57 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Alma II (Alma 31:7) / Father of Helaman III Given records and added to them (Alma 37:1–2, 21; 45–62 ) Reestablished the church (Alma 45 ) Led the 2,000 stripling warriors into battle (Alma 57 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Helaman III Ω הילמן – "Fortress" or "Abundance" Prophet & Chief Judge ≈ 53 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Helaman II (Hel. 2:2) / Father of Nephi II & Lehi III Served as chief judge (Hel. 2:2; 3:20) Wrote the book of Helaman with Nephi II Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Herod the Great & II Jews who spoke Greek / see Grecians Hellenists Herod the Great ♦ Ηρωδης – "Wanderer" King of Judea ≈ b. 72 – d. 4/1BC (reigned 37–1 BC ) Idumaean: Herodian / Born in Idumea / Died in Jericho Family Tree / Son of Antipater & Cypros I / Husband of Mariamne I (Hasmonean princess ) & nine others (see Family Tree ) / Father of Herod II Philip , Herod Archelaus , Herod Antipas , Philip I , & others / Ancestor of the Herodian dynasty Friends with Julius Caesar who made him governor of Judea in 47 BC; named Tetrarch by Mark Antony in 41 BC; appointed king of Judea by the Roman senate and Augustus in ≈ 37 BC; conquered Jerusalem and ordered execution of the Maccabean king Antigonus II; married Antigonus' niece Mariamne I to secure his claim to the throne; later killed her and many in her family including his own sons by her; however he saved his Maccabean grandchildren, including Herodias and Herod Agrippa who he sent to Rome His ancestors were forced to convert to Judaism under the reign of John Hyrcanus ; while he publicly identified as a Jew and tried to appease his people, they still hated him for his brutality and lifestyle A master builder; rebuilt the Temple and Temple Mount , including the famous Western Wall ; built Caesarea with a harbor and aqueduct ; rebuilt Samaria ; built Masada with a winter palace and swimming pool; many others Visited by the Wise men looking for Jesus; ordered the deaths of all babies in Bethlehem (Matt. 1:1–20 ); Joseph III warned by angel to flee with Mary and baby Jesus; stayed in Egypt until after his death (Matt. 1:13–20 ) Died between 4BC and 1BC; Augustus divided up the kingdom and made Herod Archelaus ethnarch of Judea, Samaria, and Idumea (Edom) ; Herod Antipas tetrarch of Galilee and Perea ; Philip I tetrarch of the territories east of the Jordan River; Salome I toparch of Iamnia , Azotus (Ashdod ), and Phasaelis . Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Herod II (Herod Philip) Ηρωδης – "Wanderer" Prince of Judea ≈ b. 27 BC – d. 33 AD Herodian Family Tree / Son of Herod the Great & Mariamne II / Descendant of Idumaeans and Boethians / First husband of Herodias Called "Philip" in the gospels even though his brother was Philip the Tetrarch John the Baptist publicly denounced Herodias for divorcing him, leading to John's death (Mark 6 :17–20 ; Matt. 14:3 ) Father of Salome III Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Herod Agrippa I&II . Herod Agrippa ♦ Ηρωδης Αγριππα – "Wanderer Cultivated" Herod Agrippa II ♦ Ηρωδης Αγριππα – "Wanderer Cultivated" King of several provinces ≈ b.11 BC – d.44 AD Herodian / Born in Caesarea Family Tree / Son of Aristobulus IV & Berenice I / Grandson of Herod the Great / Descendant of Idumaeans and Maccabees / Father of Herod Agrippa II , Berenice II , & Drusilla H is grandfather Herod killed most of his family, including his father; sent Agrippa to Rome to spend his childhood with the imperial family; he befriended the future emperors Caligula and Claudius In Judaea, quarreled often with his uncle Herod Antipas ; had Emperor Caligula exile Antipas to Gaul Caligula appointed him king of Iturea , Trachonitis , Batanea , the Golan Heights , Auranitis , and Paneas in 37 AD; then Galilee and Perea in 40 AD; and Judea , Samaria , and Idumea from 41 – 44 AD Helped Claudius become Roman Emperor Executed James and imprisoned Peter around 44 AD (Acts. 12:2–3 ) Killed and eaten by worms for not giving God the glory (Acts. 12:20–23 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Last Herodian Ruler ≈ b. 27 – d. 92 AD (reigned 48–92/100 AD) Herodian Family Tree / Son of Herod Agrippa I & Cypros III / Brother of Berenice II & Drusilla / Descendant of Idumaeans and Maccabees / No known children Educated in the court of Emperor Claudius Claudius appointed him king over many of the same provinces of his father Heard Paul's defense and testimony after arrest; "Almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian" (Acts. 25–26 ) In 66 AD tried to avert a Jewish war with Rome; the Jews expelled him and Berenice II from Jerusalem ; he sent 2,000 soldiers to the Romans; after the capture of Jerusalem, he returned to Rome Supplied Josephus with information for his history Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Herod Antipas Archelaus . Herod Antipas (Herod the Tetrarch) ○ Ηρωδης Αντιπας – "Wanderer Against the Father" Tetrarch of Galilee & Perea ≈ b. 25 BC – d. 40 AD (Tetrarch from 6/1 BC – 39 AD) Herodian Family Tree / Son of Herod the Great & Malthace / Descendant of Idumaeans and Samaritans / Husband of Phasaelis & Herodias (his brother Herod II's wife) Divorced Phasaelis to marry his niece Herodias; John the Baptist publicly denounced this marriage; furious, Herodias asked her daughter Salome III to dance for Antipas who agreed to give her anything; when she asked for John's head, he was sorry but killed John anyway (Mark 6:17–20 ; Matt. 14:1–12 ) Called a "fox" by Jesus (Luke 13:32 ) Interrogated Jesus before His death, but Jesus "answered him nothing"; mocked Jesus and arrayed him in a "gorgeous robe" for his crucifixion (Luke 23:7–11 ) Became friends with Pilate after Jesus' crucifixion (Luke 23:12 ) Accused by Herod Agrippa I of conspiracy against Emperor Caligula ; exiled to Gaul with Herodias Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Herod Archelaus ○ Ηρωδης Αρχελαος – "Wanderer Chief" Ethnarch of Judea , Samaria , & Idumaea ≈ b. 23 BC – d. 18 AD (Ethnarch from 4 BC – 6 AD) Herodian Family Tree / Son of Herod the Great & Malthace / Descendant of Idumaeans and Samaritans Came to power after father's death, but because of his handling of an uprising at the Temple , Caesar Augustus divided up the kingdom; Archelaus ruled half the kingdom as ethnarch Hated by the Jews Joseph III was warned by angel not to return to Judea because of his reign; instead took to Mary and baby Jesus to Nazareth (Matt. 2:22) Jesus' parable about the rich nobleman might be about him (Luke 19:12–27 ) Deposed by Augustus ; lived out remainder of life in Gaul; Rome assumed control of Judea with non-Jewish prefects and governors Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Herodians Herodias . Herodians Ηρωδης – "Wanderer" + Herodias Ηρωδιάς – "Wanderer" Political Party ≈ 1 BC – 100 AD Herodians Some were descendants of Herod the Great Political party who wanted to restore a Herod to the throne (Mark 3:6) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Princess of Judea ≈ b.15 BC – 40 AD Herodian Family Tree / Daughter of Aristobulus IV & Berenice I / Granddaughter of Herod the Great / Descendant of Idumaeans and Maccabees / Wife of two of her uncles, Herod II & Herod Antipas / Mother of Salome III John the Baptist publicly denounced her divorce from Herod II to marry Herod Antipas ; in retribution, she called for her daughter Salome III to dance for Antipas and win John's head as a prize (Mark 6:17–20 ; Matt. 14:3 ) Her brother Herod Agrippa I accused Antipas of conspiracy against Emperor Caligula ; both of them were exiled to Gaul Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Hezekiah . Hezekiah (Ezekias) † ♦ חזקיה – "The Lord Strengthens" King of Judah ≈ b. 739/741 – d. 687 BC (reigned 729 – 687 BC ) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Ahaz & Abijah III ( 2 Kgs. 18:2) / Husband of Hephzibah / Father of Manasseh II and Amariah IV / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:9 ) Some claim he is the child Isaiah prophesied being born to a virgin in Isa. 7:14; others claim it was a duel prophesy about him and Jesus; Matthew states clearly Jesus' birth was in fulfillment of the prophecy (Matt. 1:22-23 ) Reigned at 25yo for 29 years from (possible coregency with son and/or father) He reformed the government and religion with the help of Isaiah ; purified Temple worship and reformed the priesthood Defeated the Philistines Restored the Passover pilgrimage; invited Ephraim and Manasseh to Jerusalem to celebrate; some from Asher and Zebulun came Witnessed the destruction of the Northern Kingdom of Israel Refused to pay tribute to Assyria ; Sennacherib of Assyria laid siege to Jerusalem in 701 BC; dug a tunnel to supply Jerusalem with fresh water from the Gihon Springs; 185,000 Assyrians killed with Rabshakeh in one night One of the most well documented kings in archeology Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures High Priest . High Priest (Kohen Gadol) ■ כהן גדול – "The Great Priest" Head of the Levitical Priesthood ≈ 1500 BC – 70 AD Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Traditionally descendants of Aaron & Elisheba / Famous people include Aaron , Zadok , Hilkiah , Caiaphas , and Annas First high priests were ordained from Adam down (D&C 107:40–57 ) From Aaron until the destruction of the Second Temple , it was a hereditary office that served as leader of the Levitical Priesthood in Judaism (Ex. 28) When appointed, one was dressed in the priestly garments (see below) and anointed with holy oil Duties involved overing seeing the Temple, offering sacrifices on Sabbaths, new moons, and festivals, teaching and interpreting the Law of Moses, and being a spiritual leader for the people; they acted as intercessor between God and mankind; they were forbidden from touching a dead body or marrying a widow; had to be married to enter the Holy of Holies Priestly garments were holy and symbolic; they included an ephod/apron with two stones with the names of the 12 tribes, a white turban with a gold plate inscribed with "Holiness to the Lord", white tunic, blue robe, sash, and finally a breastplate with 12 precious stones representing the 12 tribes of Israel (note: stone colors are used on this website for the tribal colors) and the Urim and Thummim tucked into a fold The Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur) was the only day the High Priest was allowed to enter the Holy of Holies in the Tabernacle or Temple; would sprinkle blood on and in front of the Mercy Seat to make an atonement for himself and the people (Lev. 16 ) At times the office became corrupted, appointed to the highest bidder, or used to wield unrighteous power; Menelaus in the 2nd century BC was most likely not even Levite Jesus was called the Great High Priest after the order of Melchizedek (Heb. 4:14, 5:10 ); Hebrews 7 argues that salvation and the priesthood can't come alone through Aaron because Christ was from Judah; Melchizedek also was before Aaron and was called a High Priest (JST Gen. 14:27 ; Heb. 7:1 ) In Judaism, the office was discontinued after the destruction of the Temple in 70 AD Modern Samaritans still have High Priests who claim descendancy from Aaron The office of High Priest was restored in latter-days to Joseph Smith and is an office in the Melchizedek Priesthood; High Priests are to administer in spiritual things (D&C 107 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Hilkiah Hiram Hittites . Hilkiah ■ חלקיה – "Portion of the Lord" High Priest ≈ 641 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Shallum / Father of Azariah VI & possibly Jeremiah ( 2 Kgs. 22) Served during Josiah of Judah's reign Found a lost copy of the Book of the Law (probably Deuteronomy ) in the Temple ; showed it to Huldah who prophesied wrath poured out on the Jewish people but peace to Josiah (2 Kgs. 22 ) Helped Josiah institute religious reforms (2 Kgs. 23 ); restored the Passover feast (2 Chr. 35:1–19 ) Wikipedia . Hiram (Huram) ♦ חירם – "High Born" King of Tyre ≈ 980 – 947 BC Canaanite : Phoenician: Tyrian / From Tyre Son of Abibaal / Father of Baal-Eser Supplied building materials for David's palace and the Temple of Solomon (2 Sam. 5:11 ; 1 Kgs. 5); was given 20 cities by Solomon in exchange (1 Kgs. 9:11) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 . Hittites חתי / 𒄩𒀜𒌅𒊭 – "One Who is Broken" Tribe from Asia Minor ≈ 1650 – 1100 BC Canaanite : Hittite / From Asia Minor Family Tree / Descendants of Heth & Canaan (Gen. 15:20 ) / Famous people include Uriah One of the dominant powers in the Near East during the Bronze Age Often warred against the Egyptians and Assyrians Mentioned in lists of Canaanite tribes (Ex. 23:28 ; 34:11 ) Abraham purchased the Cave of Machpelah from Ephron the Hittite; Esau married daughters of the Hittites Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Holy Ghost Hosea Hoshea II . Holy Ghost (Comforter, Spirit) Member of the Godhead/Trinity Personage of Spirit Bears witness of God the Father and Jesus Christ Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . see Apries Hophra ♦ Hosea (Hoshea I) Ω הושע – "Salvation" Hoshea II ♦ הושע – "Salvation" Prophet ≈ 750 BC Israelite : Issacharite Son of Beeri Prophet for the Northern Kingdom Prophesied during Jeroboam II 's reign (Hosea 1) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Last King of Northern Kingdom ≈ b. 759 – d. after 722 BC (reigned 732 – 722 BC) Israelite : Issacharite Family Tree / Son of Elah Advisor of Pekah of Israel ; assassinated him during battle against Assyrians (2 Kgs. 15:30) ; Tiglath-Pileser III installed him as king Last king of the Northern Kingdom ; stopped paying tribute to Assyria and instead sent a message to So (Osorkon IV) of Egypt (2 Kgs. 17:4) Shalmaneser V and Sargon II besieged and eventually conquered Samaria; took the Northern Kingdom captive; not known if Hoshea was taken or killed Archeology: In the Calah inscription, Tiglath-Pileser III claims he appointed Hoshea king after Pekah was killed Wikipedia Huldah . + Huldah Ω חלדה – "To Abide" Prophetess ≈ 622 BC Israelite : Ephraimite Family Tree / Wife of Shallum / Tradition states she was a descendant of Joshua Prophetess during Josiah of Judah's reign (2 Kgs. 22:14) Authenticated the book of the law Prophesied of the destruction of Jerusalem and a message from God to Josiah (2 Kgs. 22 ) Wikipedia . Iddo I Id / Isa / Ish / Isr–Ith Iddo Ω אדו – "Strong" . Prophet ≈ 930 BC Israelite Mentioned to have written prophesies (2 Chr. 9:29; 13:22) Probably same as "man of God" in 1 Kgs. 13 who prophesied against Jeroboam Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia Isaac Isaiah Greek for Edomites Idumaeans Isaac † Ω יצחק – "He laughs" Prophet ≈ 1892 – 1712 BC Grandfather of Israelites / From Canaan Family Tree / Son of Abraham & Sarah / Husband of Rebekah / Father of Jacob & Esau (Gen. 25:20–26 ) / Ancestor of the Israelites & Jesus (Matt. 1:2 ) Born in his parents' old age (Gen. 21:2–3) Taken by Abraham to Mt. Moriah for sacrifice in similitude of Christ (Gen. 22 ) Loved Rebekah (Gen. 24) Prayed for her to conceive in her bareness; she had twins (Gen. 25:21 ) Shepherd Covenanted with the Lord (Gen. 26:1–5 ) Said Rebekah was his sister so Abimelech wouldn't kill him (Gen. 26:6–11 ) Blind in old age and blessed Jacob over Esau (Gen. 27 ) Forbade Jacob from marrying Canaanite (Gen. 28:1 ) Lived to 180 years (Gen. 35:28–29 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Isaiah (Esaias) Ω ישעיה – "Jehovah Saves" Prophet ≈ 740 – 680 BC Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Amoz (Isa. 1) / Husband of "the prophetess" (Isa. 8:3) / Father of Shear-Jashub & Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz (Isa. 7:3; 8:4) Prophesied during the reigns of Uzziah , Jotham II , Ahaz , and Hezekiah Majority of prophecies are about Jesus ' first and second coming Helped Hezekiah with religious reforms Most quoted prophet in the scriptures; quoted often by Jesus (Luke 4:16–21 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Ishbosheth Ishmael I&II Ishmaelites . Ish-bosheth (Eshbaal) ♦ איש־בשת – "Man of Shame" King of Israel ≈ 1012 –1010 BC Israelite : Benjamite Family Tree / Son of Saul & Ahinoam (2 Sam. 2:8) After Saul and Jonathan's death, the tribe of Judah anointed David king, but Abner anointed Ish-bosheth (2 Sam. 2:8–10 ) Killed by Rechab and Baanah who were in turn killed by David in punishment (2 Sam. 4:5–9 ); David became sole ruler over a united Israel Wikipedia . Ishmael ישמעאל – "God Heareth" Patriarch ≈ 1906 – 1769 BC Part-Egyptian Family Tree / Son of Abraham & Hagar ( Gen. 16:11–16 ) / Husband of an Egyptian (Gen. 21:21 ) / Father of 12 sons / Ancestor of Ishmaelites (Gen. 25:13–18 ), Arabs, and Muhammad Sent away after his mother mocked Sarah & Isaac (Gen. 21:9–21 ) An archer (Gen. 21:20 ) Lived to 137 years old (Gen. 25:17 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Ishmael II ישמעאל – "God Heareth" Patriarch ≈ 650 – 592 BC Israelite : Ephraimite / From Jerusalem / Died in Nahom Family Tree / Father-in-Law of Laman , Lemuel , & Nephi / Descendant of Ephraim / Ancestor of Lamoni (Alma 17:21) Joined Lehi's family in the wilderness (1 Ne. 7:2 ) Died in Nahom (Arabia) (1 Ne. 16:34 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Ishmaelites ישמעאל – "God Heareth" Tribe/group living in Arabia ≈ 1700 BC Ishmaelite Family Tree / Descendants of Ishmael ( Gen. 21:18 ) Group of traders bought Joseph and sold him to Egypt (Gen. 35:27–28 ) Paul taught about the children of the bondwoman vs. the children of the free (Gal. 4 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Israelites . Israel †Ω ישראל – "Let God Prevail" see Jacob or the place Israelites ישראל – "Let God Prevail" Twelve Tribes of Israel ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite Family Tree / Descendants of Jacob/Israel & his twelve sons / Tribes are Reuben , Simeon , Levi , Judah , Dan , Naphtali , Gad , Asher , Issachar , Zebulun , Joseph (Ephraim , Manasseh ), Benjamin God's covenant people in ancient times and today Most of the scriptures revolve around their story Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Issachar Ithobaal . Issachar יששכר – "Man of Reward" Issacharites (Tribe of Issachar) יששכר – "Man of Reward" Patriarch ≈ 1743 BC Israelite : Issacharite / Born in Haran / Lived in Canaan / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Son of Jacob & Leah (Gen. 30:18 ) / Father of Tola, Phuvah, Jashub, Shimron / Ancestor of Issacharites Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures One of the Twelve Tribes ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite : Issacharite / Territory included parts of the Galilee including Jezreel & Mt. Tabor (see map ) Family Tree / Descendants of Issachar / Famous people include the judge Tola , kings Baasha , Elah , and Hoshea II , and the prophet Elisha Blessed by Jacob that they are "a strong ass couching down between two burdens: and he saw that rest was good, and the land that it was pleasant; and bowed his shoulder to bear, and became a servant unto tribute" (Gen. 49:14–15); and by Moses that "They shall call the people unto the mountain; there they shall offer sacrifices of righteousness: for they shall suck of the abundance of the seas, and of treasures hid in the sand" (Deu. 33:18–19 ) Joined the Northern Kingdom of Israel after split Majority carried away captive by Assyrians in 722 BC ; one of the "Lost 10 tribes" (2 Kgs. 17 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Ithobaal †♦ אתבעל – "With the Lord" King of Tyre ≈ 896 BC Canaanite : Phoenician: Tyrian / From Tyre Family Tree / Father of Jezebel (1 Kgs. 16:31 ) / Father-in-law of Ahab of Israel / Ancestor of Jesus Influenced the Northern Kingdom to worship Baal Wikipedia « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key.
- Life of Christ: Birth and Childhood: Harmony of the Gospels
Harmony of the four gospels. The birth and childhood of Christ from Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, including the annunciation to Mary & Joseph, birth of John the Baptist, shepherds and wise men. ≈ 4 BC – 12 AD : Preface / Zacharias & Elisabeth / Annunciation / Mary Visits Elisabeth / John the Baptist / Birth of Jesus / Shepherds / Wise Men / Jesus in the Temple Key: ≈ All Dates Are Approximate / * Mentioned But Not Present / >> Ancestor-Descendant / > Parent-Child / & Husband-Wife / ~ Not Married / – Siblings « BIRTH & CHILDHOOD LIFE OF CHRIST » Preface Preface PEOPLE: God the Father > Jesus / * John the Baptist / Luke / Theophilus Luke 1:1–4 1:1 Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us, 2 Even as they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word; 3 It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus, 4 That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed. John 1:1–14 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 The same was in the beginning with God. 3 All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. 4 In him was life; and the life was the light of men. 5 And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not. 6 ¶ There was a man sent from God, whose name was John . 7 The same came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all men through him might believe. 8 He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light. 9 That was the true Light, which lighteth every man that cometh into the world. 10 He was in the world, and the world was made by him, and the world knew him not. 11 He came unto his own, and his own received him not. 12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name: 13 Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God. 14 And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth. Annunciation to Zacharias Annunciation to Zacharias / Elisabeth Conceives TIME: ≈ 2 BC PEOPLE: * Holy Ghost / Angel Gabriel / * Elias // *Aaron >> Abijah-Abia >> Zacharias II & Elisabeth > John the Baptist // Herod the Great PLACES: Judea: Jerusalem: Temple: Altar of Incense ___________ ___________ Luke 1:5–25 1:5 ¶ There was in the days of Herod , the king of Judæa , a certain priest named Zacharias , of the course of Abia : and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron , and her name was Elisabeth . 6 And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless. 7 And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years. 8 And it came to pass, that while he executed the priest’s office before God in the order of his course, 9 According to the custom of the priest’s office, his lot was to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord . 10 And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of incense. 11 And there appeared unto him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of the altar of incense. 12 And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him. 13 But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John . 14 And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth. 15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother’s womb. 16 And many of the children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God. 17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias , to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, (Mal. 4:6 ) and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared for the Lord. 18 And Zacharias said unto the angel, Whereby shall I know this? for I am an old man, and my wife well stricken in years. 19 And the angel answering said unto him, I am Gabriel , that stand in the presence of God; and am sent to speak unto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings. 20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season. 21 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marvelled that he tarried so long in the temple. 22 And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless. 23 And it came to pass, that, as soon as the days of his ministration were accomplished, he departed to his own house. 24 And after those days his wife Elisabeth conceived, and hid herself five months, saying, 25 Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproach among men. Annunciation to Mary Annunciation to Mary TIME: ≈ 2 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / * Holy Ghost / Angel Gabriel / * Jacob >> * David >> Joseph III & Mary // * Elisabeth > *John the Baptist PLACES: Galilee: Nazareth ______ ______ Luke 1:26–38 1:26 And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee , named Nazareth , 27 To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph , of the house of David ; and the virgin’s name was Mary . 28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women. 29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be. 30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God. 31 And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name Jesus . 32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David: 33 And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end. 34 Then said Mary unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man? 35 And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God. 36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth , she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren. 37 For with God nothing shall be impossible. 38 And Mary said, Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word. And the angel departed from her. . Mary Vists Elisabeth Mary Visits Elisabeth TIME: ≈ 2 BC PEOPLE: Holy Ghost / * Abraham >> Mary > Jesus // Zacharias II & Elisabeth > John the Baptist PLACES: Judean Hill Country / Nazareth ______ ______ Luke 1:39–56 1:39 And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda ; 40 And entered into the house of Zacharias , and saluted Elisabeth . 41 And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost: 42 And she spake out with a loud voice, and said, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb. 43 And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? 44 For, lo, as soon as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy. 45 And blessed is she that believed: for there shall be a performance of those things which were told her from the Lord. 46 And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord, 47 And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour. 48 For he hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for, behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed. 49 For he that is mighty hath done to me great things; and holy is his name. 50 And his mercy is on them that fear him from generation to generation. 51 He hath shewed strength with his arm; he hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts. 52 He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree. 53 He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away. 54 He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy; 55 As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever. 56 And Mary abode with her about three months, and returned to her own house. . Birth of John Birth of John the Baptist TIME: ≈ 2 BC PEOPLE: Holy Ghost / * Prophets : * Abraham >> * David // Zacharias II & Elisabeth > John the Baptist PLACES: Judean Hill Country, Wilderness ______ ______ Luke 1:57–80 1:57 Now Elisabeth’s full time came that she should be delivered; and she brought forth a son. 58 And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy upon her; and they rejoiced with her. 59 And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias , after the name of his father. 60 And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called John . 61 And they said unto her, There is none of thy kindred that is called by this name. 62 And they made signs to his father, how he would have him called. 63 And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is John. And they marvelled all. 64 And his mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue loosed, and he spake, and praised God. 65 And fear came on all that dwelt round about them: and all these sayings were noised abroad throughout all the hill country of Judæa . 66 And all they that heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, What manner of child shall this be! And the hand of the Lord was with him. 67 And his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying, 68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people, 69 And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David ; 70 As he spake by the mouth of his holy prophets, which have been since the world began: 71 That we should be saved from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate us; 72 To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant; 73 The oath which he sware to our father Abraham , 74 That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without fear, 75 In holiness and righteousness before him, all the days of our life. 76 And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways; 77 To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins, 78 Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us, 79 To give light to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace. 80 And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel. . Annunciation to Joseph Annunciation to Joseph TIME: ≈ 2 BC PEOPLE: Holy Ghost / Angel: Gabriel? / * Isaiah / David >> Joseph III & Mary > Jesus PLACES: Nazareth ______ ______ Matt. 1:18–25 1:18 ¶ Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph , before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost. 19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily. 20 But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David , fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost. 21 And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus: for he shall save his people from their sins. 22 Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying, 23 Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us. (Isa. 7:14 ) 24 Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife: 25 And knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name Jesus. Birth of Jesus Christ Birth of Jesus Christ TIME: ≈ 1 BC PEOPLE: * David >> Joseph III & Mary > Jesus // *Augustus / *Quirinius-Cyrenius PLACES: Galilee: Nazareth / Judea: Bethlehem / / *Syria ______ ______ Luke 2:1–7 2:1 And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Cæsar Augustus , that all the world should be taxed. 2 (And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria .) 3 And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city. 4 And Joseph also went up from Galilee , out of the city of Nazareth , into Judæa , unto the city of David, which is called Bethlehem ; (because he was of the house and lineage of David :) 5 To be taxed with Mary his espoused wife, being great with child. 6 And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered. 7 And she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling clothes, and laid him in a manger; because there was no room for them in the inn. . Annunciation to Shepherds Annunciation to the Shepherds TIME: ≈ 1 BC PEOPLE: Angel: Gabriel? / Heavenly Host / * David >> Joseph III & Mary > Jesus / Shepherds PLACES: Bethlehem ______ ______ Luke 2:8–20 2:8 And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. 9 And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: and they were sore afraid. 10 And the angel said unto them, Fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people. 11 For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. 12 And this shall be a sign unto you; Ye shall find the babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying in a manger. 13 And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying, 14 Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men. 15 And it came to pass, as the angels were gone away from them into heaven, the shepherds said one to another, Let us now go even unto Bethlehem , and see this thing which is come to pass, which the Lord hath made known unto us. 16 And they came with haste, and found Mary , and Joseph , and the babe lying in a manger. 17 And when they had seen it, they made known abroad the saying which was told them concerning this child. 18 And all they that heard it wondered at those things which were told them by the shepherds. 19 But Mary kept all these things, and pondered them in her heart. 20 And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all the things that they had heard and seen, as it was told unto them. . Signs to Lost Sheep Signs to the Lost Sheep TIME: ≈ 2 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / * Prophets : *Lehi >> * Helaman II > Nephi II > Nephi III / Lachoneus / * Samuel the Lamanite PLACES: *Jerusalem / Zarahemla ______ ______ 3 Ne. 1:1-21 1:1 Now it came to pass that the ninety and first year had passed away and it was six hundred years from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem; and it was in the year that Lachoneus was the chief judge and the governor over the land. 2 And Nephi, the son of Helaman, had departed out of the land of Zarahemla, giving charge unto his son Nephi, who was his eldest son, concerning the plates of brass, and all the records which had been kept, and all those things which had been kept sacred from the departure of Lehi out of Jerusalem. 3 Then he departed out of the land, and whither he went, no man knoweth; and his son Nephi did keep the records in his stead, yea, the record of this people. 4 And it came to pass that in the commencement of the ninety and second year, behold, the prophecies of the prophets began to be fulfilled more fully; for there began to be greater signs and greater miracles wrought among the people. 5 But there were some who began to say that the time was past for the words to be fulfilled, which were spoken by Samuel, the Lamanite. 6 And they began to rejoice over their brethren, saying: Behold the time is past, and the words of Samuel are not fulfilled; therefore, your joy and your faith concerning this thing hath been vain. 7 And it came to pass that they did make a great uproar throughout the land; and the people who believed began to be very sorrowful, lest by any means those things which had been spoken might not come to pass. 8 But behold, they did watch steadfastly for that day and that night and that day which should be as one day as if there were no night, that they might know that their faith had not been vain. 9 Now it came to pass that there was a day set apart by the unbelievers, that all those who believed in those traditions should be put to death except the sign should come to pass, which had been given by Samuel the prophet. 10 Now it came to pass that when Nephi, the son of Nephi, saw this wickedness of his people, his heart was exceedingly sorrowful. 11 And it came to pass that he went out and bowed himself down upon the earth, and cried mightily to his God in behalf of his people, yea, those who were about to be destroyed because of their faith in the tradition of their fathers. 12 And it came to pass that he cried mightily unto the Lord all that day; and behold, the voice of the Lord came unto him, saying: 13 Lift up your head and be of good cheer; for behold, the time is at hand, and on this night shall the sign be given, and on the morrow come I into the world, to show unto the world that I will fulfil all that which I have caused to be spoken by the mouth of my holy prophets. 14 Behold, I come unto my own, to fulfil all things which I have made known unto the children of men from the foundation of the world, and to do the will, both of the Father and of the Son—of the Father because of me, and of the Son because of my flesh. And behold, the time is at hand, and this night shall the sign be given. 15 And it came to pass that the words which came unto Nephi were fulfilled, according as they had been spoken; for behold, at the going down of the sun there was no darkness; and the people began to be astonished because there was no darkness when the night came. 16 And there were many, who had not believed the words of the prophets, who fell to the earth and became as if they were dead, for they knew that the great plan of destruction which they had laid for those who believed in the words of the prophets had been frustrated; for the sign which had been given was already at hand. 17 And they began to know that the Son of God must shortly appear; yea, in fine, all the people upon the face of the whole earth from the west to the east, both in the land north and in the land south, were so exceedingly astonished that they fell to the earth. 18 For they knew that the prophets had testified of these things for many years, and that the sign which had been given was already at hand; and they began to fear because of their iniquity and their unbelief. 19 And it came to pass that there was no darkness in all that night, but it was as light as though it was mid-day. And it came to pass that the sun did rise in the morning again, according to its proper order; and they knew that it was the day that the Lord should be born, because of the sign which had been given. 20 And it had come to pass, yea, all things, every whit, according to the words of the prophets. 21 And it came to pass also that a new star did appear, according to the word. . . The Genealogies The Genealogies PEOPLE: God > Adam > Seth > Enos > Cainan > Mahalaleel > Jared > Enoch > Methuselah > Lamech > Noah > Shem > Arphaxad > Salah > Eber > Peleg > Reu > Serug > Nahor > Terah > Abraham > Isaac > Jacob-Israel > Judah & Tamar > Pharez > Hezron > Ram > Amminadab > Nashon > Salmon & Rachab > Boaz & Ruth > Obed > Jesse > David & Bathsheba > Solomon > Rehoboam > Abijam > Asa > Jehoshaphat > Jehoram II >> Uzziah > Jotham II > Ahaz > Hezekiah > Manasseh II > Amon > Josiah >> Jeconiah > Salathiel > Zerubbabel > Abiud > Eliakim > Azor > Zadok V > Achim > Eliud > Eleazar III > Matthan > Jacob IV > Joseph III & Mary > Jesus Nathan > Mattatha > Menan > Melea > Eliakim > Jonan > Joseph > Judah > Simeon > Levi > Matthat > Jorim > Eliezer > Jose > Er > Elmodam > Coasm > Addi > Melchi > Neri > Salathiel > Zerubbabel > Rhesa > Joannan > Joda > Josech > Semei > Mattathias > Maatha > Nagge > Esli > Naum > Amos > Mattathias > Joseph > Jannai > Melchi > Levi > Matthat > Heli > Joseph III & Mary > Jesus Matt. 1:1–17 1:1 The book of the generation of Jesus Christ , the son of David , the son of Abraham . 2 Abraham begat Isaac ; and Isaac begat Jacob ; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren; 3 And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar ; and Phares begat Esrom ; and Esrom begat Aram ; 4 And Aram begat Aminadab ; and Aminadab begat Naasson ; and Naasson begat Salmon ; 5 And Salmon begat Booz of Rachab ; and Booz begat Obed of Ruth ; and Obed begat Jesse ; 6 And Jesse begat David the king; and David the king begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias ; 7 And Solomon begat Roboam ; and Roboam begat Abia ; and Abia begat Asa ; 8 And Asa begat Josaphat ; and Josaphat begat Joram ; and Joram begat Ozias ; 9 And Ozias begat Joatham ; and Joatham begat Achaz ; and Achaz begat Ezekias ; 10 And Ezekias begat Manasses ; and Manasses begat Amon ; and Amon begat Josias ; 11 And Josias begat Jechonias and his brethren, about the time they were carried away to Babylon: 12 And after they were brought to Babylon, Jechonias begat Salathiel ; and Salathiel begat Zorobabel ; 13 And Zorobabel begat Abiud ; and Abiud begat Eliakim ; and Eliakim begat Azor ; 14 And Azor begat Sadoc ; and Sadoc begat Achim ; and Achim begat Eliud ; 15 And Eliud begat Eleazar ; and Eleazar begat Matthan ; and Matthan begat Jacob ; 16 And Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary , of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ. 17 So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations. Luke 3:23–38 3:23 And Jesus himself began to be about thirty years of age, being (as was supposed) the son of Joseph , which was the son of Heli , 24 Which was the son of Matthat , which was the son of Levi, which was the son of Melchi, which was the son of Janna, which was the son of Joseph, 25 Which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Amos, which was the son of Naum, which was the son of Esli, which was the son of Nagge, 26 Which was the son of Maath, which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Semei, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Juda, 27 Which was the son of Joanna, which was the son of Rhesa, which was the son of Zorobabel , which was the son of Salathiel , which was the son of Neri, 28 Which was the son of Melchi, which was the son of Addi, which was the son of Cosam, which was the son of Elmodam, which was the son of Er, 29 Which was the son of Jose, which was the son of Eliezer, which was the son of Jorim, which was the son of Matthat, which was the son of Levi, 30 Which was the son of Simeon, which was the son of Juda, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Jonan, which was the son of Eliakim, 31 Which was the son of Melea, which was the son of Menan, which was the son of Mattatha, which was the son of Nathan , which was the son of David , 32 Which was the son of Jesse , which was the son of Obed , which was the son of Booz , which was the son of Salmon , which was the son of Naasson , 33 Which was the son of Aminadab , which was the son of Aram , which was the son of Esrom , which was the son of Phares , which was the son of Juda , 34 Which was the son of Jacob , which was the son of Isaac , which was the son of Abraham , which was the son of Thara , which was the son of Nachor , 35 Which was the son of Saruch , which was the son of Ragau , which was the son of Phalec , which was the son of Heber , which was the son of Sala , 36 Which was the son of Cainan , which was the son of Arphaxad , which was the son of Sem , which was the son of Noe , which was the son of Lamech , 37 Which was the son of Mathusala , which was the son of Enoch , which was the son of Jared , which was the son of Maleleel , which was the son of Cainan , 38 Which was the son of Enos , which was the son of Seth , which was the son of Adam , which was the son of God. Simeon & Anna Jesus Presented in Temple / Simeon & Anna TIME: ≈ 1 BC PEOPLE: Holy Ghost / * Angel / Joseph III & Mary > Jesus // * Moses // Simeon // Asher >> Phanuel > Anna // * Gentiles PLACES: Bethlehem / Jerusalem: Temple ______ ______ Luke 2:21–38 2:21 And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called Jesus , which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb. 22 And when the days of her purification according to the law of Moses were accomplished, they brought him to Jerusalem , to present him to the Lord; 23 (As it is written in the law of the Lord, Every male that openeth the womb shall be called holy to the Lord;) 24 (Ex. 13:2 ) And to offer a sacrifice according to that which is said in the law of the Lord, A pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons. (Lev. 12:8 ) 25 And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon ; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him. 26 And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord’s Christ. 27 And he came by the Spirit into the temple : and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him after the custom of the law, 28 Then took he him up in his arms, and blessed God, and said, 29 Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, according to thy word: 30 For mine eyes have seen thy salvation, 31 Which thou hast prepared before the face of all people; 32 A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel. 33 And Joseph and his mother marvelled at those things which were spoken of him. 34 And Simeon blessed them, and said unto Mary his mother, Behold, this child is set for the fall and rising again of many in Israel; and for a sign which shall be spoken against; 35 (Yea, a sword shall pierce through thy own soul also,) that the thoughts of many hearts may be revealed. 36 And there was one Anna , a prophetess, the daughter of Phanuel , of the tribe of Aser : she was of a great age, and had lived with an husband seven years from her virginity; 37 And she was a widow of about fourscore and four years, which departed not from the temple, but served God with fastings and prayers night and day. 38 And she coming in that instant gave thanks likewise unto the Lord, and spake of him to all them that looked for redemption in Jerusalem. . The Wise Men The Wise Men & Herod / Escape to Egypt TIME: ≈ 1 BC PEOPLE: Angel / Joseph III & Mary > Jesus / Children in Bethlehem / * Rachel / Prophets : * Hosea , * Micah, *Jeremiah / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Scribes / Herod the Great > Herod Archelaus / Wise Men PLACES: Israel: Galilee: Nazareth // Judea : Bethlehem, Jerusalem // Egypt ________ ________ Matt. 2:1–23 2:1 Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judæa in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem , 2 Saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him. 3 When Herod the king had heard these things, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him. 4 And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born. 5 And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judæa: for thus it is written by the prophet, 6 And thou Bethlehem, in the land of Juda , art not the least among the princes of Juda: for out of thee shall come a Governor, that shall rule my people Israel. (Mic. 5:2 ) 7 Then Herod, when he had privily called the wise men, inquired of them diligently what time the star appeared. 8 And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search diligently for the young child; and when ye have found him, bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also. 9 When they had heard the king, they departed; and, lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was. 10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy. 11 ¶ And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child with Mary his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him: and when they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts; gold, and frankincense, and myrrh. 12 And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed into their own country another way. 13 And when they were departed, behold, the angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt , and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him. 14 When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt: 15 And was there until the death of Herod: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying, Out of Egypt have I called my son. (Hos. 11:1 ) 16 ¶ Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had diligently inquired of the wise men. 17 Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, 18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not. (Jer. 31:15 ) 19 ¶ But when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeareth in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, 20 Saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and go into the land of Israel: for they are dead which sought the young child’s life. 21 And he arose, and took the young child and his mother, and came into the land of Israel. 22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judæa in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee : 23 And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth : that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, He shall be called a Nazarene. Luke 2:39–40 2:39 And when they had performed all things according to the law of the Lord, they returned into Galilee , to their own city Nazareth . 40 And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, filled with wisdom: and the grace of God was upon him. . Jesus Teaches in Temple Young Jesus Teaches in the Temple TIME: ≈ 1 BC PEOPLE: Joseph III & Mary > Jesus / Doctors PLACES: Nazareth / Jerusalem: Temple ______ ______ Luke 2:41–52 2:41 Now his parents went to Jerusalem every year at the feast of the passover. 42 And when he was twelve years old, they went up to Jerusalem after the custom of the feast. 43 And when they had fulfilled the days, as they returned, the child Jesus tarried behind in Jerusalem; and Joseph and his mother knew not of it. 44 But they, supposing him to have been in the company, went a day’s journey; and they sought him among their kinsfolk and acquaintance. 45 And when they found him not, they turned back again to Jerusalem, seeking him. 46 And it came to pass, that after three days they found him in the temple , sitting in the midst of the doctors, both hearing them, and asking them questions. 47 And all that heard him were astonished at his understanding and answers. 48 And when they saw him, they were amazed: and his mother said unto him, Son, why hast thou thus dealt with us? behold, thy father and I have sought thee sorrowing. 49 And he said unto them, How is it that ye sought me? wist ye not that I must be about my Father’s business? 50 And they understood not the saying which he spake unto them. 51 And he went down with them, and came to Nazareth , and was subject unto them: but his mother kept all these sayings in her heart. 52 And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man. . Nephite Belief & Unbelief / Rise of Gadianton Robbers TIME: ≈ 1 BC PEOPLE: * Moses / Nephites – Lamanites / Zoramites / Nephi III / Gadianton Robbers / Lachoneus > Lachoneus II / Giddianhi / Gidgiddoni / Zemnarihah / * Mormon II / Timothy II / * Satan PLACES: Bountiful / Zarahemla ________ ________ Nephite Belief & Unbelief 3 Ne. 1:22–7:26 1:22 And it came to pass that from this time forth there began to be lyings sent forth among the people, by Satan, to harden their hearts, to the intent that they might not believe in those signs and wonders which they had seen; but notwithstanding these lyings and deceivings the more part of the people did believe, and were converted unto the Lord. 23 And it came to pass that Nephi went forth among the people, and also many others, baptizing unto repentance, in the which there was a great remission of sins. And thus the people began again to have peace in the land. 24 And there were no contentions, save it were a few that began to preach, endeavoring to prove by the scriptures that it was no more expedient to observe the law of Moses. Now in this thing they did err, having not understood the scriptures. 25 But it came to pass that they soon became converted, and were convinced of the error which they were in, for it was made known unto them that the law was not yet fulfilled, and that it must be fulfilled in every whit; yea, the word came unto them that it must be fulfilled; yea, that one jot or tittle should not pass away till it should all be fulfilled; therefore in this same year were they brought to a knowledge of their error and did confess their faults. 26 And thus the ninety and second year did pass away, bringing glad tidings unto the people because of the signs which did come to pass, according to the words of the prophecy of all the holy prophets. 27 And it came to pass that the ninety and third year did also pass away in peace, save it were for the Gadianton robbers, who dwelt upon the mountains, who did infest the land; for so strong were their holds and their secret places that the people could not overpower them; therefore they did commit many murders, and did do much slaughter among the people. 28 And it came to pass that in the ninety and fourth year they began to increase in a great degree, because there were many dissenters of the Nephites who did flee unto them, which did cause much sorrow unto those Nephites who did remain in the land. « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. 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- People: Harmony of the Gospels
List of people in the bible. Study the people in the scriptures and read the history behind them. Index / Aa Ad Ah Am An Az / B / C / D / Ed El En Ez / F / G / Ha He Hi Ho Hu / I / Ja Je Jesus Jo Ju / K / L / Ma Me Mi Mo Mu / N / O / P / Q / R / Sa Sc Sh So / T / U-Y / Z All Dates are Approx. / Key: Color = Tribe / † = Ancestor of Christ / Ω = Prophet or Apostle / ■ = High Priest / ♦ = King or Queen / ○ = Judge or Other Ruler / + = Female « LIST OF PEOPLE:A » Israelite Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Joseph Manasseh Ephraim Benjamin Canaan Midian Moab Edom Egypt Syria Greek Assyria Babylon Persia Rome Unknown A Aa / Ab / Ac / Ad-Ag / Aha / Ahi / Al / Ama / Ame / Amm / Amn-Amo / Amr-Amu / An / Ap / Ar / As / At-Au / Az Aaron I & II Aaron ■ אהרן – "Strength" Aaron II אהרן – "Strength" High Priest ≈ 1529 – 1406 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim / Born in Egypt (probably Goshen ) / Died on Mt. Hor Family Tree / Son of Amram & Jochebed / Brother of Miriam & Moses (Ex. 4:14) / Husband of Elisheba / Father of Nadab, Abihu , Eleazar , & Ithamar / Ancestor of the High Priests and Kohanim Called to be Moses' spokesman and helper Made first high priest of Israel around 1440 BC ; his sons and descendants also called to serve as high priests Made a golden calf Lived to 123 years old (Num. 20:24–29; 33:39 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Missionary & Prince ≈ 92 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Mosiah II / Brother of Ammon , Omner , & Himni Tried to destroy the Church with brothers and Alma II before an angel appeared and they were converted (Mosiah 27 ) Refused kingship to be a missionary to the Lamanites (Mosiah 27 ) Taught and converted Lamanite king and his people (Alma 21–22 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Abednego Abel . Abed-nego (Azariah) עבד נגו – "Work of Light" Prince of Judah ≈ 605 BC Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem / Taken to Babylon Family Tree / Descendant of Royal Judahites Friend of Daniel , Shadrach , and Meshach Jewish name was Azariah One of the young royals carried away to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar (Dan. 1:3–4 ) Refused the king's meat and wine (Dan. 1:5–17 ) Thrown with friends in fiery furnace for not worshiping idol (Dan. 3 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Abel הבל – "Breath" Son of Adam & Eve ≈ 3900 BC Family Tree / Son of Adam & Eve (Gen 4:2) / Brother of Cain , Seth , & others Shepherd Offered firstling of flock to the Lord (Gen. 4:4 ) Murdered by Cain (Gen. 4:8 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Abiathar Abigail Abijam . Abiathar ■ אביתר – "Father of Plenty" High Priest ≈ 1010 – 970 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Ahijah or Ahimelech / Descendant of Ithamar Escaped Saul's wrath (1 Sam. 22:20) Served as priest (possibly High Priest) during David's reign; brought ark of the covenant to Jerusalem (2 Sam 15 ) Supported Adonijah to be king after David (1 Kgs 1:7 ); Solomon removed him from being a high priest and the office returned to descendants of Eleazar (1 Kgs. 2:27 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . + Abigail אביגל – "Father of Rejoicing" Queen of Israel ≈ 1005 BC Israelite : Judahite? / From Carmel Family Tree / Wife of Nabal & David / Mother of Chileab-Daniel Prevented a battle between her husband Nabal and David; after Nabal's death, married David (1 Sam. 25 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 . Abijam (Abijah II, Abia) †♦ אבים – "Father of the Sea" King of Judah ≈ b. 950 – d. 911 BC (reigned 913 – 911 BC ) Israelite : Judahite Family Tree / Son of Rehoboam & Maachah III ( 1 Kgs. 14:31 ) / Husband of 14 wives / Father of Asa & 37 others (2 Chr. 13:21 ) / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:7 ) Wicked king (1 Kgs. 15:3 ) Went to war against Jeroboam ; tried unsuccessfully to reunite with the Northern Kingdom ; Lord protected the Southern Kingdom (2 Chr. 13 ) Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia-3 Abimelech I & II . Abimelech ♦ אבימלך – "My Father is King" Abimelech II ♦ אבימלך – "My Father is King" King of Gerar ≈ 1893 BC Canaanite : Philistine / From Gerar Desired to have Sarah to wife; warned by God in a dream that she was Abraham's wife; the Lord blessed his household (Gen. 20 ) According to tradition, he built Jerusalem for Melchizedek Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 King of Israel /Shechem ≈ 1170 – 1167 BC Israelite : Manassite Family Tree / Son of Gideon Killed his 70 brothers so he could be King of Israel; only Jotham escaped who cursed him (Judg. 9:5–21, 57 ) Made king in Shechem (Judg. 9:6 ) Almost killed by woman; asked armour bearer to finish him off instead (Judg. 9:53–55 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-3 Abinadi Abishua Abner . Abinadi Ω אבינדי – "My Father is With You" Prophet ≈ 150 – 148 BC Israelite : Nephite Family Tree Called to preach repentance to King Noah II 's people; imprisoned and eventually burned to death by Noah II (Mosiah 11–17 ) Alma converted because of his teachings (Mosiah 17:2 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Abishua ■ אבישוע – "Father of Salvation" High Priest ≈ 1320 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Phinehas (1 Chr. 6:4) / Father of Bukki Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia . Abner אבנר – "Father of Light" Captain of Army ≈ 1020 BC Israelite : Benjamite Family Tree / Son of Ner / Cousin of Saul Introduced David to Saul (1 Sam. 17:55–58 ) Made Ish-bosheth king of Israel (2 Sam. 2:8–9 ) Defeated by Joab ; later killed by him (2 Sam 3:27 ); David mourned for him Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Abraham Absalom Achish . Abraham (Abram) †Ω אברהם – "Father of Nations" Prophet ≈ 1992 – 1817 BC Ancestor of Israelites / Born in Ur of Chaldees / Lived in Haran / Died in Hebron Family Tree / Son of Terah / Brother of Haran & Nahor II / Husband of Sarah, Hagar , & Keturah / Father of Ishmael, Isaac , Midian & others (Gen. 16:15–16 ; 21:2–3; 25:1–5 ) / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:1 ) Name changed from Abram (Gen. 11:26 ) Promised all nations of earth would be blessed through his descendants (Gen. 12:2–3 ) Famine drove him to Egypt where Pharaoh desired Sarah (Gen. 12 ) Rescued nephew Lot (Gen. 14 ) Paid tithes to Melchizedek and received priesthood (Gen. 14:18–20; D&C 84:14 ) Offered Isaac as a sacrifice (Gen. 22:1–18 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Absalom ♦ אבשלם – "Father of Peace" Prince & possibly King of Israel ≈ 998 BC Israelite : Judahite / Born in Hebron / Lived in Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of David & Maacah II (2 Sam. 3:3) Hated his older brother Amnon for raping his sister Tamar II ; hated David for not punishing him; killed Amnon for it (2 Sam 13 ); conspired against David; fled to his maternal grandfather Talmai of Geshur Killed by Joab ; mourned by David (2 Sam 15–18 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Achish (Akish) ♦ אכיש – "Angry" King of Gath ≈ 1010 BC Canaanite : Philistine / From Gath Son of Maoch (1 Sam. 21:10) Sheltered David from Saul for over a year (1 Sam. 21:10–15 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Adam Adonijah Agag . Adam (Michael, Ancient of Days) †Ω אדם – "Man/Humanity" Prophet & Patriarch ≈ 4000 – 3070 BC Family Tree / Created by God (Gen. 1:26-28 ) / Husband of Eve / Father of Cain , Abel , & Seth / Ancestor of all mankind (Gen. 4) / Ancestor of Jesus Lived with Eve in the Garden of Eden before the Fall; then lived in fallen world (Gen. 2-3 ) Called righteous posterity together before his death (D&C 107:53–57 ) Lived to 930 years old (Gen. 5:5 ) Called the Ancient of Days or Michael (Dan. 7:9 ; 10:13 ; Rev. 12:7 ; D&C 27:11 ) He will return to earth before the Second Coming to gather the human family (Dan. 7:9-14 ; D&C 29:26 ; 116 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Adonijah אדניה – "My Lord is Jehovah" Prince of Israel ≈ 980 BC Israelite : Judahite / Born in Hebron Family Tree / Son of David & Haggith (2 Sam. 3:4) Tried to take the throne during David's illness; eventually ceded the throne to Solomon (1 Kgs. 1 ) Solomon eventually had him killed (1 Kgs 2:13–25 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 . Agag ♦ אגג – "Warlike" King of Amalekites ≈ 1030 BC Edomite : Amalekite Saul spared him while killing rest of the people; Samuel reproved Saul (1 Sam. 15:8) Killed by Samuel (1 Sam. 15:33 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Ahab Ahasuerus Agrippa I & II ♦ Αγριππα – "Cultivated" see Herod Agrippa I & II Ahab †♦ אחאב – "Father's Brother" King of Israel ≈ 874 – 853 BC Israelite : Ephraimite / From Samaria Family Tree / Son of Omri (1 Kgs. 16:29) / Husband of Jezebel & others / Father of Ahaziah , Jehoram , & Athaliah / Ancestor of Jesus Reigned over the Northern Kingdom for twenty-two years in wickedness Elijah showed God's power against his 450 priests of Baal (1 Kgs 18 ) Hadadezer of Syria besieged Samaria; defeated him; freed him against the will of the Lord (1 Kgs 20 ) Killed in a battle after he and Jehoshaphat of Judah tried to recapture Ramoth-Gilead from Hadadezer (1 Chr. 18 ) Archeology: The Mesha Stele describes how Mesha of Moab's god Chemosh helped him throw off the yoke of bondage to the Kingdom of Israel and the "House of Omri "; mention's Omri's son and contains one of the earliest extrabiblical references to the Israelite God Jehovah/Yahweh; The Kurkh Shalmaneser III Monolith describes the Battle of Qarqar and mentions Ahab sent 2,000 chariots and 10,000 soldiers Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . Ahasuerus ♦ אחשורוש – "Ruler Among Kings" King of Achaemenid Empire ≈ 400 BC Persian / From Shushan Family Tree / Husband of Vashti & Esther Banished his first wife Vashti when she refused to appear at his banquet (Esther 1 ); looked for new wife Chose Esther to be new queen without realizing she was a Jew Tricked by Haman to put all Jews to death; Esther convinced him not to Made Mordecai second in command Probably same as Xerxes I or Artaxerxes I or II Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-3 Ahaz Ahaziah I & II . Ahaz (Achaz) †♦ אחז – "Possessor" King of Judah ≈ b. 752 – d. 716 BC (reigned 732 – 716 BC) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Jotham II ( 2 Kgs. 16:1) / Husband of Abijah III / Father of Hezekiah / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:9 ) Wicked king who offered his son in pagan sacrifice (2 Kgs 16:3 ) Made an alliance with Tiglath-pileser III of Assyria to fight off Syria and the Northern Kingdom ; paid tribute with temple treasures; changed temple worship (2 Kgs 16 ) Isaiah prophesied against him and Samaria (Isa. 7 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Ahaziah ♦ אחזיה – "The Lord Holds" King of Israel ≈ 853 – 852 BC Israelite : Ephraimite Family Tree / Son of Ahab & Jezebel / Brother of Jehoram & Athaliah (1 Kgs. 22:40 ) Joined with Jehoshaphat of Judah to build a feet of trading ships (2 Chr. 20:35–37 ) Moab rebelled against him (2 Kgs. 3:5–7 ); see Mesha stele Fell from a roof and consulted Baal-zebub, god of Ekron , about his recovery; Elijah prophesied he would not recover; he died (1 Kgs 22:51 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 Ahaziah II (Jehoahaz I, Ozias) † ♦ אחזיה – "The Lord Holds" King of Judah ≈ b. 863 – 841 BC (reigned 842 – 841 BC) Israelite : Judahite / Born in Jerusalem / Died in Megiddo Family Tree / Youngest son of Jehoram II & Athaliah (2 Kgs. 8:25–29; 2 Chr. 21:17) / Husband of Zibiah / Father of Jehoash of Judah / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:8 ) Wicked king who introduced pagan worship in Judea he learned from his mother Aligned with his uncle Jehoram of Israel against Hazael the Aramean (2 Kgs. 8:28–29 ) Jehu II, general of Jehoram I, plotted to take over Northern Kingdom ; both Ahaziah II and his uncle Jehoram were killed (2 Kgs. 9:27 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 Ahiah Ahijah II . Ahiah (Ahijah I) ■ אחיה – "Brother of Jehovah" High Priest ≈ 1020 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Ahitub / Descendant of Ithamar The Lord's priest in Nob and Shiloh (1 Sam. 14:3) Saul asked him to bring the ark of God during war with Philistines (1 Sam. 14:18–19, 36 ) Wikipedia Ahijah II Ω אחיה – "Brother of Jehovah" Prophet ≈ 970 – 946 BC Israelite : Levite / From Shiloh Prophesied to Jeroboam the separation of the northern and southern tribes because of wickedness (1 Kgs. 11:29–39) Prophesied to Jeroboam's wife the death of their child Abijah II and the downfall of the House of Jeroboam (1 Kgs. 14 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Ahimaaz Ahimelech Ahitub . Ahimaaz ■ אחימעץ – "Brother of Anger" High Priest ≈ 970 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Zadok / Husband of Basemath / Son-in-law of Solomon Messenger for David ; a swift runner Remained loyal to David during Absalom's rebellion along with Jonathan ben Abiathar , but couldn't deliver the news of Absalom's death (2 Sam. 17–18) Became high priest under Solomon's reign (1 Chr. 6:8 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 . Ahimelech ■ אחימלך – "My Brother is King" High Priest ≈ 1012 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Ahitub / Descendant of Ithamar / Father of Abiathar Priest at Nob Gave David and his companions five loaves of holy shewbread when they fled from Saul (1 Sam. 21:1–6 ) Saul ordered his death with eighty-five other priests for helping David (1 Sam. 22:9 ) Story referenced by Jesus (Luke 6:3–5 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 . Ahitub ■ אחיטוב – "My Brother is Goodness" High Priest ≈ 1040 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Phinehas II / Grandson of Eli / Descendant of Ithamar / Father of Ahiah & Ahimelech ( 1 Sam. 14:3 ) Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia-1 . Alcimus Alexander see Achish Akish ♦ Alcimus ■ אליקום / Ἄλκιμος – "God Will Rise" High Priest ≈ 162 – 159 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree Hellenizer who opposed Maccabees ( 1 Macc. 7:4 ) Ordered the execution of 60 Jews /Hasideans His last act was to remove the wall of the Temple dividing the Gentiles and Jews Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia . Alexander the Great ♦ Αλεξανδρος – "Defender of Mankind" King of Macedonia ≈ b. 356 – d. 323 BC (reigned 336 – 323 BC) Greek: Macedonian / Born in Pella / Died in Babylon Family Tree / Son of Philip II of Macedonia / Husband of Roxana , Stateira , & Parysatis II / Father of Alexander IV & Heracles Ruled over a wide empire; considered one of history's greatest military commanders (1 Macc. 1) According to Josephus , the High Priest Jaddua visited him in a dream and showed him Jerusalem ; Jaddua assured him victory over the Persians He conquered Jerusalem and Judea in 332 BC but honored the city and its practices, allowing Jews to retain their customs, even offering a sacrifice to Jehovah at the Temple according to Jaddua's direction Daniel prophesied of his empire (Dan. 8:20–22; 11:4 ) His death marked the beginning of the Hellenistic period Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-6 Alma I & II . Alma the Elder Ω אלמע – "Youth" Prophet & High Priest ≈ 148 – 91 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Direct descendant of Nephi (Mosiah 17:2 ) / Father of Alma II Wicked priest of Noah II; converted by Abinadi's teachings (Mosiah 17 ) Baptized a group of believers at the Waters of Mormon (Mosiah 18 ) Served as High Priest and established a church (Mosiah 23:16 ) Persecuted by Amulon and Lamanites ; escaped to Zarahemla to reunite with Mosiah II 's people (Mosiah 23–24 ); organized the church for all the Nephites Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Alma II the Younger Ω ○ אלמע – "Youth" Prophet, High Priest , & First Chief Judge ≈ 95 – 73 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Alma the Elder / Father of Helaman II , Shiblon , & Corianton Tried to destroy the church with the four sons of Mosiah II ; an angel appeared and they were converted (Mosiah 27 ) Devoted his life to sharing the gospel Gave up his position as chief judge to preach the gospel full time (Alma 4:11–20 ) Consecrated as high priest (Alma 4:4 ) Preached with Amulek in Ammonihah; cast into prison and freed (Alma 9–14 ) Healed and baptized Zeezrom and many others (Alma 15 ) Testified to Korihor and the Zoramites (Alma 30–35 ) Taught his sons (Alma 36–42 ) Possibly translated like Moses (Alma 45:19 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Amaleki Amalekites . Amaleki עמלקי – "One Who Wrings" Record Keeper ≈ 270 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Abinadom ( Omni 1:12 ) Wrote of Mosiah I and Benjamin II's reign Had no children; gave records to Benjamin Wikipedia Amalekites עמלק – "One Who Wrings" Tribe in the Negev /Sinai ≈ 1500 BC Edomite: Amalekite Family Tree / Descendants of Amalek & Esau / Famous people include Agag Lived in the desert of Negev and the Sinai Peninsula Often at war with Israelites (Ex. 17:8 ; 1 Sam. 14:48–15:33 ) Balaam son of Beor prophesied against them (Num. 24:20–24 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Amaziah Amel-Marduk . Amaziah †♦ אמציה – "Strength of Jehovah" King of Judah ≈ b. 822 – d. 767 BC (reigned 796 – 767 BC) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Jehoash & Jehoaddan (2 Kgs. 12:21) / Husband of Jecoliah / Father of Uzziah / Ancestor of Jesus Executed his father's murderers (2 Kgs. 14:5 ) Conquered the Edomites (2 Chr. 25 ) Worshipped false gods Defeated by Jehoash II of Israel and the Northern Kingdom who looted the Temple Killed by assassins (2 Chr. 25 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 . Amel-Marduk (Evil-Merodach) ♦ אויל מרדך / 𒁹𒇽𒀭 𒀫𒌓 – "Man of Marduk" King of Babylon ≈ 562 – 560 BC Babylonian / From Babylon Family Tree / Son of Nebuchadnezzar II Showed favor to Jeconiah ; removed him from prison in Babylon (2 Kgs. 25:27 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Ammaron Ammon Ammonites . Ammaron Ω "Bitter" Prophet ≈ 300 AD Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Amos II / Brother of Amos III / Descendant of Nephi Hid gold plates and all records (4 Nephi 1:48 ); told Mormon how to retrieve them (Mormon 1:2–4 ) Index to the Triple Ammon עמון – "Hidden One" see Ben-Ammi . Ammon II עמון – "Hidden One" Freed Limhi's people ≈ 121 BC Israelite : Judahite : Mulekite Family Tree / Descendant of Zarahemla Sent on expedition by Mosiah II to find the group of Nephites who had gone south (Mosiah 7:1-16 ) Imprisoned by Limhi ; explained who they were (Mosiah 8 ) Helped free Limhi's people from the Lamanites (Mosiah 22 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Ammon III עמון – "Hidden One" Missionary & Prince ≈ 91 – 77 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Mosiah II; brother of Aaron II , Omner , & Himni Tried to destroy the Church; angel appeared; he was converted (Mosiah 27 ) Refused kingship to be a missionary to the Lamanites in the Land of Nephi (Mosiah 28:10 ) Captured; taken to Lamoni; asked to be his servant; saved the king's flocks (Alma 17:20–39 ) Taught Lamoni and his household the gospel (Alma 17–19 ); was offered one of Lamoni's daughters or to rule the kingdom, but refused; Went with Lamoni to save brothers in Middoni; met with Lamoni's father who was hostile; helped secure release of Ammon II's brothers (Alma 20 ) Led his people to Zarahemla; high priest over them (Alma 30:20 ) Went on mission with Alma II to the Zoramites Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Ammonites עמון – "Hidden Ones" Tribe from east of Jordan River ≈ 1700 BC Ammonite Family Tree / Descendants of Ben-Ammi & Lot ( Gen. 19:38) / Worshipped Molech / Famous people include Nahash Dwelt east of the Jordan River Often warred against the Israelites Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Amnon Amon Amos . Amnon אמנון – "Faithful" Prince of Israel ≈ 1010 BC Israelite : Judahite / Born in Hebron Family Tree / Eldest son of David & Ahinoam ; ( 2 Sam. 3:2) Raped his half-sister Tamar II; murdered by his brother Absalom (2 Sam. 13 ) Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia-1 . Amon †♦ אמון – "Workman" King of Judah ≈ b. 664 – d. 641 BC (reigned 642 – 641 BC) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Manasseh II & Meshullemeth / Husband of Jedidah / Father of Josiah / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:10 ) Wicked king who worshiped pagan idols (2 Kgs. 21:18–22 ) Assassinated by his servants (2 Kgs. 21:23 ) Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia Amos Ω עמוס – "To Carry" or "Burden" Prophet ≈ 760 – 755 BC Israelite : Judahite? / From Tekoa Shepherd Prophesied during Uzziah & Jeroboam II of Israel 's reigns; warned Israel to repent (Amos ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Amram Amulek . Amram עמרם – "Exalted people" Patriarch ≈ 1650 – 1513 BC Israelite : Levite / From Egypt (probably Goshen ) Family Tree / Son of Kohath / Grandson of Levi (Ex 2:1) / Husband of Jochebed / Father of Miriam , Aaron , & Moses Lived to 137 years old (Ex. 6:20 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Amulek עמלך –"My King" Missionary ≈ 82 – 74 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Son of Giddonah / Descendant of Nephi (Alma 10:2–3) Visited by an angel ( Alma 8:20 ) Welcomed Alma II and became a mission companion to him, preaching and testifying (Alma 8–11 ) Imprisoned with Alma II; saved by faith (Alma 14 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Ananias . Ananias חנניה / Ανανιας – "Gift of the Lord" Disciple ≈ 34 AD Israelite: Jewish / From Damascus Had vision to seek out Paul ; healed and baptized him (Acts 9 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures Ananias ben Nedebeus ■ חנניה / Ανανιας – "Gift of the Lord" High Priest ≈ 47 – 52 AD Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Son of Nedebeus / Brother of Hezekiah III Appointed by Herod V of Chalcis Served as High Priest from 47 to 59 AD Known for his liberal use of violence and pro-Roman position; hated by Jewish nationalists Paul described him as a "whitewashed wall" Presided at the trial of Paul in Jerusalem and Caesarea : accused him before Felix (Acts 23:2–5) Initially supported by Herod Agrippa II but later removed from office by him Killed during 1st Jewish-Roman war by Jewish nationalists Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-3 Andrew . Andrew (Andreas) Ω אנדראוס / Ανδρεας – "Strong" Apostle ≈ 30 – 60 AD Israelite: Jewish / From Bethsaida ( John 1:44 ) Family Tree / Son of Jona / Brother of Peter Angels Anna Annas . Fisherman Originally a disciple of John the Baptist; introduced Peter to Jesus (John 1:40) Called to be a "fisher of men" (Matt. 4:18 ) Ordained as one of the original 12 apostles (Mark 3:14–19) Tradition states he was crucified in Patras around 60 AD Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Angels מלאכים – "Messenger" Heavenly Beings Famous angels include Gabriel , Moroni , and Elijah Messengers of the Lord Jacob saw angels ascending and descending a ladder (Gen. 28:12 ) An angel helped Elijah (1 Kgs. 19:5–7 ) Daniel saw the angel Gabriel in vision (Dan. 8) Gabriel appeared to Mary ; an angel (possibly Gabriel) appeared at least three times to Joseph III (Matt. 1–2; Luke 1–2 ) Michael is called an archangel (D&C 107:54) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . + Anna (Hannah) Ω ענה – "Grace" Prophetess ≈ 1 BC Israelite : Asherite Daughter of Phanuel Called a prophetess (Luke 2:36 ) Lived with husband 7 years before she was a widow for 84 years Departed not from serving the Lord in the Temple with fasting and prayers Saw Jesus at the Temple as an infant and "spake of him to all that looked for redemption in Jerusalem " (Luke 2:36–38) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Annas (Ananus, Ananias) ■ חנן / Αννας – "Grace" High Priest ≈ 6 – 15 AD Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Seth / Father of several High Priests : Eleazar III , Caiaphas (FIL) , Jonathan II , Theophilus , Matthias II , & Ananus II Appointed High Priest by Quirinus in 6 AD; later deposed by Valerius Gratus in 15 AD, although he continued to influence the office through his sons and son-in-law (Luke 3:2); Acts 4:6 referred to him as High Priest several years later Oversaw the trial of Jesus before crucifixion along with Caiaphas (John 18:13 ) Peter and John stood trial before him and his kindred (Acts 4:6 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Anti-Nephi Antiochus . Anti-Nephi-Lehies (People of Ammon) "Those of Nephi and Lehi" Tribe/group of Lamanite converts ≈ 80 BC Israelite : Lamanite: Anti-Nephi-Lehite Family Tree / Descendants of Lamanites & Ishmael II (Alma 17:21 ) / Famous people include Helaman's 2,000 stripling warriors, and Lamoni and family Thousands converted by the sons of Mosiah II (Alma 21:23 ) Changed name from Lamanite to Anti-Nephi-Lehies (Alma 23:16–17 ) Called the People of Ammon (Alma 27:26 ) Would rather die than take up weapons (Alma 43:11 ) Sons helped defeat Lamanites without loss of life (Alma 56 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Antiochus IV Epiphanes ♦ Ἀντίοχος Ἐπιφανής – "Unwavering" King of Seleucids/Syria ≈ b. 215 – d. 164 BC (reigned 175 – 164 BC) Seleucid / From Antioch Son of Antiochus III the Great / Brother of Seleucus IV Philopator Considered a cruel tyrant Deposed Jason as High Priest and replaced with Menelaus who had bribe him and wasn't a Levite Ordered the murder and enslavement of many Jews , 40,000 killed and 40,000 captured (2 Macc. 5:11–14 ) Made Jerusalem a Greek colony that worshipped Zeus Abolished Jewish worship, sabbaths, and festivals; plundered the Temple, offered swine on the altar, put out the lamp that burned continually, and forced the High Priest to eat swine; forced Jews to offer sacrifices to pagan idols; many consider this the Abomination of Desolation prophesied by Daniel His persecution led to Maccabean revolt which gave Jews control of their government for 100 years (1 Macc. 1:11) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Antipas ♦ Αντιπας – "Against the Father" see Herod Antipas see Felix Antonius Antonius Felix ○ Apostles Apries Apostles Ω απόστολος – "One Sent Forth" Special Witness of Christ ≈ 30 – Present Israelite The original twelve were Peter , James , John , Andrew , Matthew , Philip II , Bartholomew , Thomas , James II , Thaddeus , Simon the Zealot , Judas Iscariot Jesus ordained them with power to preach, heal sicknesses, and cast out unclean spirits (Matt. 10:1–4 ) Jesus ordained 12 Nephites to the same office including Nephi III in 1835, 12 men were ordained in the modern church Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Apries (Hophra) ♦ "Jubilant is the Heart" Aristobulus Artaxerxes I & II Pharaoh of Egypt ≈ 589 – 570 BC Egyptian / From Egypt Son of Psamtik II & Takhuit Marched to assist Zedekiah against Nebuchadnezzar II but withdrew quickly (Jer. 34:21 ; 37:5–11 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-8 . see Herod Archelaus Archelaus ♦ Aristobulus Minor Αριστοβουλος – "Best Counselor" Prince of Judea ≈ 40 AD Herodian Family Tree / Son of Aristobulus IV & Berenice Possibly the "Aristobulus" greeted by Paul (Rom. 16:10) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Artaxerxes I Longimanus ♦ ארתחששתא / 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂 – "Whose Reign is Truth" Artaxerxes II (Ahasuerus?) ♦ ארתחששתא / 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂 – "Whose Reign is Truth" King of Achaemenid Empire ≈ 465 – 424 BC Persian / From Susa-Shushan Family Tree / Son of Xerxes I & Amestris / Possibly husband of Esther (see Ahasuerus) / Father of Xerxes II Stopped the Jews from rebuilding Jerusalem and the Temple (Ezra 4:7–23 ) Gave Ezra an edict to restore the Temple, help exiles return to Jerusalem, and to appoint government leaders (Ezra 7–10 ) Appointed Nehemiah to be governor of Judea and rebuild Jerusalem (Neh. 1 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary King of Persia ≈ b. 436 – d. 359 (reigned 405 – 359 BC) Persian Family Tree / Son of Darius II & Parysatis / Husband of Stateira and possibly Esther (see Ahasuerus ) / Father of Artaxerxes III Wikipedia Asa Asaph Asenath . Asa †♦ אסא – "Healer" King of Judah ≈ 911 – 870 BC Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Abijam / Father of Jehoshaphat / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:7 ) Righteous king (1 Kgs. 15:8 ) Under the direction of the prophet Azariah II , rebuilt cities and removed pagan idols (2 Chr. 14–15 ); removed the queen-mother Maachah V (1 Kgs. 15:13 ) Made alliance with Benhadad of Syria against Baasha of Israel; paid him with silver and gold from the Temple treasury; Hanani the prophet rebuked him for relying on Syria instead of God; put Hanani in prison (2 Chr. 16:1–10 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . Asaph אסף – "Collector" + Asenath אסנת – "She Who Belongs to Neith" Musician ≈ 1000 BC Israelite : Levite: Gershonite Son of Berechiah Musician and leader of David's choir (1 Chr. 6:9) He and descendants set aside to worship God through music Authored Psalms 50 and 73-83 Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Matriarch ≈ 1710 BC Egyptian / From Egypt Family Tree / Daughter of Poti-pherah (Gen. 41:45) / Wife of Joseph / Mother of Ephraim & Manasseh Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Asher . Asher אשרי – "Happy" Asherites (Tribe of Asher) אשרי – "Happy" Patriarch ≈ 1743 BC Israelite : Asherite / Born in Haran / Lived in Canaan / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Son of Jacob & Zilpah (Gen. 30:13) / Father of Jimnah, Ishuah, Isui, Beriah, and Serah / Ancestor of Asherites Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures / Jewish Encyclopedia One of the Twelve Tribes ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite : Asherite / Territory was located north on the Mediterranean Sea and at one point included Tyre & Sidon (see map ) Family Tree / Descendants of Asher / Famous people include Anna and possibly Jonah Blessed by Jacob that "his bread shall be fat, and he shall yield royal dainties" (Gen. 49:20 ) and by Moses that he "be acceptable to his brethren, and let him dip his foot in oil. Thy shoes shall be iron and brass; and as thy days, so shall thy strength be" (Deu. 33:24–25 ) Helped Gideon defeat the Midianites (Judg. 6:35–8:21 ) Joined the Northern Kingdom of Israel Some worshipped at Hezekiah's Passover (2 Chr. 30:10–18 ) Majority carried away captive by Assyrians in 722 BC; one of the "Lost 10 tribes" (2 Kgs. 17 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Ashurbanipal Assyrians Ashurbanipal (Asnappar) ♦ 𒀸𒋩𒆕𒀀 – "Ashur is Creator of the Heir" King of Assyria ≈ b. 685 – 631 BC (reigned 669 – 631 BC) Assyrian / From Nineveh Family Tree / Son of Esarhaddon & Esharra-hammat Constructed the Library of Ashurbanipal Collected tribute from Manasseh II of Judah which assisted his campaign against Egypt; continued fighting against Pharaoh Taharqa and installed Necho I as vassal ruler Considered the last great king of Assyria but also one of the most brutal Conquered No/Thebes around 664 BC (Nahum 3:8 ) Wikipedia . Assyrians אשור / 𒆳𒋾𒅗𒀀𒀀 – "People of Assur" Tribe/group from Mesopotamia ≈ 2200 – 609 BC Assyrian / From Assyria Family Tree / Descendants of Ashur / Famous people include Ashurbanipal , Esarhaddon , Sennacherib , Tiglath-Pileser III , Shalmaneser V , and Sargon II Ancient empire that was often at war with neighboring Babylon ; known for its brutality Ruled much of the Levant through Old Testament times Jonah preached repentance and was angered when the people actually changed (Jonah ) Isaiah warned Israelites that the Assyrians were the "rod of God's anger" Conquered the Northern Kingdom in 721 BC; attacked the Southern Kingdom soon after; forced resettlement in Samaria , creating the Samaritan tribe The Fall of Nineveh in 612 BC and the defeat of Ashur-ubalit II in 609 BC marked the end of the empire Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures / Bible Maps Athaliah Augustus . + Athaliah †♦ עתליה – "God is Exalted" Queen of Judah ≈ 841 – 835 BC Israelite : Ephraimite / Born in Samaria / Died in Jerusalem Family Tree / Daughter of Ahab & Jezebel (2 Kgs. 8:18, 26) / Wife of Jehoram II of Judah / Mother of Ahaziah II of Judah / Ancestor of Jesus Wicked queen who introduced Baal worship to Judah and the Temple (2 Chr. 24:7 ) Killed the royal heirs to solidify her position as queen; Jehoash of Judah was saved and hidden in the Temple by Jehosheba and her husband, the High Priest Jehoiada (2 Kgs. 11:1–3 ) Killed by the people (2 Kgs. 11:13–16 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Augustus Caesar (Octavian) ♦ Αυγουστος – "Majestic" Emperor of Rome ≈ b. 63 BC – d. 14 AD (reigned 27 BC – 14 AD ) Roman / From Rome Son of Gaius Octavius & adopted son of Julius Caesar / Adopted father of Tiberius First Roman Emperor Defeated Marc Antony at which point Herod the Great pledged allegiance to him; confirmed Herod as King of Judea Herod built Caesarea in honor of him At Herod's death, divided up his kingdom and made Herod Archelaus ethnarch of Judea , Samaria , and Idumea (Edom) ; Herod Antipas tetrarch of Galilee and Perea ; Philip I tetrarch of the territories east of the Jordan River; and Salome toparch of Iamnia , Azotus (Ashdod ), and Phasaelis Sent out a decree that all the world should be taxed (Luke 2:1 ) Deposed Herod Archelaus in 6 AD and added Judea to the province of Syria Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 Azariah . Azariah ■ עזריה – "Helped by God" High Priest ≈ 960 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Zadok or Ahimaaz Served in Solomon's Temple (1 Kgs. 4:2) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Jewish Encyclopedia-1 Azariah II Ω עזריה – "Helped by God" Prophet ≈ 910 BC Israelite Son of Oded Prophesied that Judah would prosper if the people were righteous Helped with Asa's reforms (2 Chr. 15:1) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Azariah III & IV עזריה – "Helped by God" see Abed-nego or Uzziah . Azariah IV ■ עזריה – "Helped by God" High Priest ≈ 790 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Descendant of Johanan Opposed Uzziah who tried to burn incense in the Temple ; Uzziah was struck with leprosy (2 Chr. 26:17) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Azariah VI ■ עזריה – "Helped by God" High Priest ≈ 620 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Hilkiah / Father of Seraiah / Ancestor of Ezra Helped with Josiah's reformation (1 Chr. 6:13) Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia-7 « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key.
- Life of Christ: Early Ministries: Harmony of the Gospels
Early ministries of Christ found in Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, including Jesus' baptism, temptations, The Sermon on the Mount, and the woman at the well. ≈ 29 AD – 30 AD : John's Ministry / Baptism of Jesus / Temptation / Cleansing Temple / Nicodemus / Samaritan Woman at Well / Rejection at Nazareth / Fishers of Men Key: ≈ All Dates Are Approximate / * Mentioned But Not Present / >> Ancestor-Descendant / > Parent-Child / & Husband-Wife / ~ Not Married / – Siblings « EARLY MINISTRIES I LIFE OF CHRIST » John's Ministry Beginning of John's Ministry TIME: ≈ 29 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / * Holy Ghost / * Abraham >> * Prophets : * Elias , * Isaiah, * Moses / Pharisees / Publicans / Levites >> High Priests >> Annas > Caiaphas / Sadducees / Zacharias II > John the Baptist // Herod Antipas – Philip I // Lysanias // Pontius Pilate / Tiberius PLACES: *Galilee / Judea: Jerusalem , Wilderness / Jordan River: Bethabara // Perea / * Abilene, * Iturea, * Trachonitis ___________ ___________ Matt. 3:1-12 3:1 In those days came John the Baptist , preaching in the wilderness of Judæa , 2 And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. 3 For this is he that was spoken of by the prophet Esaias , saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight. (Isa. 40:3 ) 4 And the same John had his raiment of camel’s hair, and a leathern girdle about his loins; and his meat was locusts and wild honey. 5 Then went out to him Jerusalem , and all Judæa , and all the region round about Jordan, 6 And were baptized of him in Jordan , confessing their sins. 7 ¶ But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism, he said unto them, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come? 8 Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance: 9 And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham. 10 And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire. 11 I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost , and with fire: 12 Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire. Mark 1:1–8 1:1 The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ , the Son of God; 2 As it is written in the prophets, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee. (Mal. 3:1 ) 3 The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight. (Isa. 40:3 ) 4 John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins. 5 And there went out unto him all the land of Judæa, and they of Jerusalem, and were all baptized of him in the river of Jordan, confessing their sins. 6 And John was clothed with camel’s hair, and with a girdle of a skin about his loins; and he did eat locusts and wild honey; 7 And preached, saying, There cometh one mightier than I after me, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to stoop down and unloose. 8 I indeed have baptized you with water: but he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost. Luke 3:1–18 3:1 Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Cæsar , Pontius Pilate being governor of Judæa, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee , and his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituræa and of the region of Trachonitis , and Lysanias the tetrarch of Abilene , 2 Annas and Caiaphas being the high priests , the word of God came unto John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness. 3 And he came into all the country about Jordan , preaching the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins; 4 As it is written in the book of the words of Esaias the prophet, saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight. 5 Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be brought low; and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough ways shall be made smooth; 6 And all flesh shall see the salvation of God. (Isa. 40:3–5 ) 7 Then said he to the multitude that came forth to be baptized of him, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come? 8 Bring forth therefore fruits worthy of repentance, and begin not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, That God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham. 9 And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: every tree therefore which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire. 10 And the people asked him, saying, What shall we do then? 11 He answereth and saith unto them, He that hath two coats, let him impart to him that hath none; and he that hath meat, let him do likewise. 12 Then came also publicans to be baptized, and said unto him, Master, what shall we do? 13 And he said unto them, Exact no more than that which is appointed you. 14 And the soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall we do? And he said unto them, Do violence to no man, neither accuse any falsely; and be content with your wages. 15 And as the people were in expectation, and all men mused in their hearts of John, whether he were the Christ, or not; 16 John answered, saying unto them all, I indeed baptize you with water; but one mightier than I cometh, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to unloose: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost and with fire: 17 Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and will gather the wheat into his garner; but the chaff he will burn with fire unquenchable. 18 And many other things in his exhortation preached he unto the people. John 1:15–28 1:15 ¶ John bare witness of him, and cried, saying, This was he of whom I spake, He that cometh after me is preferred before me: for he was before me. 16 And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace. 17 For the law was given by Moses , but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ . 18 No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him. 19 ¶ And this is the record of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, Who art thou? 20 And he confessed, and denied not; but confessed, I am not the Christ. 21 And they asked him, What then? Art thou Elias ? And he saith, I am not. Art thou that prophet? And he answered, No. 22 Then said they unto him, Who art thou? that we may give an answer to them that sent us. What sayest thou of thyself? 23 He said, I am the voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make straight the way of the Lord, (Isa. 40:3 ) as said the prophet Esaias. 24 And they which were sent were of the Pharisees . 25 And they asked him, and said unto him, Why baptizest thou then, if thou be not that Christ, nor Elias, neither that prophet? 26 John answered them, saying, I baptize with water: but there standeth one among you, whom ye know not; 27 He it is, who coming after me is preferred before me, whose shoe’s latchet I am not worthy to unloose. 28 These things were done in Bethabara beyond Jordan , where John was baptizing. Baptism of Jesus Baptism of Jesus TIME: ≈ 29 BC PEOPLE: God the Father > Jesus / Holy Ghost / John the Baptist PLACES: Galilee: Nazareth / Jordan River: Bethabara ______ ______ Matt. 3:13–17 3:13 ¶ Then cometh Jesus from Galilee to Jordan unto John , to be baptized of him. 14 But John forbad him, saying, I have need to be baptized of thee, and comest thou to me? 15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he suffered him. 16 And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him: 17 And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Mark 1:9–11 1:9 And it came to pass in those days, that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee, and was baptized of John in Jordan. 10 And straightway coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens opened, and the Spirit like a dove descending upon him: 11 And there came a voice from heaven, saying, Thou art my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Luke 3:21–22 3:21 Now when all the people were baptized, it came to pass, that Jesus also being baptized, and praying, the heaven was opened, 22 And the Holy Ghost descended in a bodily shape like a dove upon him, and a voice came from heaven, which said, Thou art my beloved Son; in thee I am well pleased. John 1:29–34 1:29 ¶ The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world. 30 This is he of whom I said, After me cometh a man which is preferred before me: for he was before me. 31 And I knew him not: but that he should be made manifest to Israel, therefore am I come baptizing with water. 32 And John bare record, saying, I saw the Spirit descending from heaven like a dove, and it abode upon him. 33 And I knew him not: but he that sent me to baptize with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom thou shalt see the Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the same is he which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost. 34 And I saw, and bare record that this is the Son of God. . Temptation of Jesus TIME: ≈ 29 BC PEOPLE: *God the Father > Jesus / Holy Ghost / Angels / Satan PLACES: Jerusalem: Pinnacle of the Temple / Jordan / Judean Wilderness / Mountain ______ ______ Temptation of Jesus Matt. 4:1–11 4:1 Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil. 2 And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, he was afterward an hungred. 3 And when the tempter came to him, he said, If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread. 4 But he answered and said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God. (Deu. 8:3 ) 5 Then the devil taketh him up into the holy city , and setteth him on a pinnacle of the temple , 6 And saith unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee: and in their hands they shall bear thee up lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone. (Ps. 91:11–12 ) 7 Jesus said unto him, It is written again, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God. (Deu. 6:16 ) 8 Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them; 9 And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me. 10 Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve. (Deu. 6:13 ) 11 Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him. Mark 1:12–13 1:12 And immediately the Spirit driveth him into the wilderness. 13 And he was there in the wilderness forty days, tempted of Satan; and was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered unto him. Luke 4:1–13 4:1 And Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost returned from Jordan , and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness, 2 Being forty days tempted of the devil. And in those days he did eat nothing: and when they were ended, he afterward hungered. 3 And the devil said unto him, If thou be the Son of God, command this stone that it be made bread. 4 And Jesus answered him, saying, It is written, That man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word of God. (Deu. 8:3 ) 5 And the devil, taking him up into an high mountain, shewed unto him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time. 6 And the devil said unto him, All this power will I give thee, and the glory of them: for that is delivered unto me; and to whomsoever I will I give it. 7 If thou therefore wilt worship me, all shall be thine. 8 And Jesus answered and said unto him, Get thee behind me, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve. (Deu. 6:13 ) 9 And he brought him to Jerusalem , and set him on a pinnacle of the temple , and said unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down from hence: 10 For it is written, He shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee: 11 And in their hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone. (Ps. 91:11–12 ) 12 And Jesus answering said unto him, It is said, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God. (Deu. 6:16 ) 13 And when the devil had ended all the temptation, he departed from him for a season. Johns Disciples Follow Jesus John's Disciples Follow Jesus TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / Israelite >> Joseph III / Disciples / *Jona > 1. Peter 2. Andrew / Bartholomew- Nathanael / Philip II / *Prophets : *Moses, John the Baptist PLACES: Galilee: *Bethsaida / Jordan River _________ _________ John 1:35–51 1:35 ¶ Again the next day after John stood, and two of his disciples ; 36 And looking upon Jesus as he walked, he saith, Behold the Lamb of God! 37 And the two disciples heard him speak, and they followed Jesus. 38 Then Jesus turned, and saw them following, and saith unto them, What seek ye? They said unto him, Rabbi, (which is to say, being interpreted, Master,) where dwellest thou? 39 He saith unto them, Come and see. They came and saw where he dwelt, and abode with him that day: for it was about the tenth hour. 40 One of the two which heard John speak, and followed him, was Andrew , Simon Peter’s brother. 41 He first findeth his own brother Simon, and saith unto him, We have found the Messias , which is, being interpreted, the Christ. 42 And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone. 43 ¶ The day following Jesus would go forth into Galilee , and findeth Philip , and saith unto him, Follow me. 44 Now Philip was of Bethsaida , the city of Andrew and Peter. 45 Philip findeth Nathanael , and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph . 46 And Nathanael said unto him, Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth? Philip saith unto him, Come and see. 47 Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him, and saith of him, Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile! 48 Nathanael saith unto him, Whence knowest thou me? Jesus answered and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee. 49 Nathanael answered and saith unto him, Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Israel. 50 Jesus answered and said unto him, Because I said unto thee, I saw thee under the fig tree, believest thou? thou shalt see greater things than these. 51 And he saith unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man. Changes Water Into Wine Changes Water Into Wine TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: Mary > 1. Jesus – 2. Brothers of Jesus / Bridegroom / Disciples / Ruler of the Feast / Servants PLACES: Galilee : Cana , Capernaum ______ ______ John 2:1–12 2:1 And the third day there was a marriage in Cana of Galilee ; and the mother of Jesus was there: 2 And both Jesus was called, and his disciples , to the marriage. 3 And when they wanted wine, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine. 4 Jesus saith unto her, Woman, what have I to do with thee? mine hour is not yet come. 5 His mother saith unto the servants, Whatsoever he saith unto you, do it. 6 And there were set there six waterpots of stone, after the manner of the purifying of the Jews, containing two or three firkins apiece. 7 Jesus saith unto them, Fill the waterpots with water. And they filled them up to the brim. 8 And he saith unto them, Draw out now, and bear unto the governor of the feast. And they bare it. 9 When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was: (but the servants which drew the water knew;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom, 10 And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now. 11 This beginning of miracles did Jesus in Cana of Galilee, and manifested forth his glory; and his disciples believed on him. 12 ¶ After this he went down to Capernaum , he, and his mother, and his brethren , and his disciples: and they continued there not many days. . Passover & Cleansing of Temple First Passover & Cleansing of Temple TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: J esus / Disciples / Moneychangers / Sellers PLACES: Jerusalem: Temple ______ ______ John 2:13–25 2:13 ¶ And the Jews’ passover was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem , 14 And found in the temple those that sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the changers of money sitting: 15 And when he had made a scourge of small cords, he drove them all out of the temple, and the sheep, and the oxen; and poured out the changers’ money, and overthrew the tables; 16 And said unto them that sold doves, Take these things hence; make not my Father’s house an house of merchandise. 17 And his disciples remembered that it was written, The zeal of thine house hath eaten me up. (Ps. 69:9 ) 18 ¶ Then answered the Jews and said unto him, What sign shewest thou unto us, seeing that thou doest these things? 19 Jesus answered and said unto them, Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up. 20 Then said the Jews, Forty and six years was this temple in building, and wilt thou rear it up in three days? 21 But he spake of the temple of his body. 22 When therefore he was risen from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this unto them; and they believed the scripture, and the word which Jesus had said. 23 ¶ Now when he was in Jerusalem at the passover, in the feast day, many believed in his name, when they saw the miracles which he did. 24 But Jesus did not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men, 25 And needed not that any should testify of man: for he knew what was in man. . Nicodemus/Born Again Nicodemus / Born Again / "God So Loved the World" TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / Sanhedrin: Rulers of the Jews: Pharisees: Nicodemus / * Moses PLACES: Jerusalem ______ ______ John 3:1–21 3:1 There was a man of the Pharisees , named Nicodemus , a ruler of the Jews : 2 The same came to Jesus by night, and said unto him, Rabbi, we know that thou art a teacher come from God: for no man can do these miracles that thou doest, except God be with him. 3 Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God. 4 Nicodemus saith unto him, How can a man be born when he is old? can he enter the second time into his mother’s womb, and be born? 5 Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God. 6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. 7 Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again. 8 The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit. 9 Nicodemus answered and said unto him, How can these things be? 10 Jesus answered and said unto him, Art thou a master of Israel, and knowest not these things? 11 Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness. 12 If I have told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how shall ye believe, if I tell you of heavenly things? 13 And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven. 14 ¶ And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up: 15 That whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have eternal life. 16 ¶ For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. 17 For God sent not his Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved. 18 ¶ He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God. 19 And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. 20 For every one that doeth evil hateth the light, neither cometh to the light, lest his deeds should be reproved. 21 But he that doeth truth cometh to the light, that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought in God. . John's Testimoy John the Baptist's Testimony TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: J esus / Disciples / Pharisees / John the Baptist PLACES: Galilee / Jordan River: Aenon near Salim / Judea // Perea: Beyond Jordan ______ ______ John 3:22–4:3 3:22 ¶ After these things came Jesus and his disciples into the land of Judæa ; and there he tarried with them, and baptized. 23 ¶ And John also was baptizing in Ænon near to Salim , because there was much water there: and they came, and were baptized. 24 For John was not yet cast into prison. 25 ¶ Then there arose a question between some of John’s disciples and the Jews about purifying. 26 And they came unto John, and said unto him, Rabbi, he that was with thee beyond Jordan , to whom thou barest witness, behold, the same baptizeth, and all men come to him. 27 John answered and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven. 28 Ye yourselves bear me witness, that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I am sent before him. 29 He that hath the bride is the bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, which standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom’s voice: this my joy therefore is fulfilled. 30 He must increase, but I must decrease. 31 He that cometh from above is above all: he that is of the earth is earthly, and speaketh of the earth: he that cometh from heaven is above all. 32 And what he hath seen and heard, that he testifieth; and no man receiveth his testimony. 33 He that hath received his testimony hath set to his seal that God is true. 34 For he whom God hath sent speaketh the words of God: for God giveth not the Spirit by measure unto him. 35 The Father loveth the Son, and hath given all things into his hand. 36 He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him. 1 When therefore the Lord knew how the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made and baptized more disciples than John, 2 (Though Jesus himself baptized not, but his disciples,) 3 He left Judæa, and departed again into Galilee . Woman at the Well Samaritan Woman at the Well TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / * Prophets : * Jacob > * Joseph >> Samaritans >> Samaritan Woman PLACES: Galilee / * Jerusalem / Samaria: *Mount Gerizim, Shechem-Sychar: Jacob's Well ______ ______ John 4:4–44 4:4 And he must needs go through Samaria . 5 Then cometh he to a city of Samaria, which is called Sychar , near to the parcel of ground that Jacob gave to his son Joseph . 6 Now Jacob’s well was there. Jesus therefore, being wearied with his journey, sat thus on the well: and it was about the sixth hour. 7 There cometh a woman of Samaria to draw water: Jesus saith unto her, Give me to drink. 8 (For his disciples were gone away unto the city to buy meat.) 9 Then saith the woman of Samaria unto him, How is it that thou, being a Jew , askest drink of me, which am a woman of Samaria? for the Jews have no dealings with the Samaritans . 10 Jesus answered and said unto her, If thou knewest the gift of God, and who it is that saith to thee, Give me to drink; thou wouldest have asked of him, and he would have given thee living water. 11 The woman saith unto him, Sir, thou hast nothing to draw with, and the well is deep: from whence then hast thou that living water? 12 Art thou greater than our father Jacob, which gave us the well, and drank thereof himself, and his children, and his cattle? 13 Jesus answered and said unto her, Whosoever drinketh of this water shall thirst again: 14 But whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never thirst; but the water that I shall give him shall be in him a well of water springing up into everlasting life. 15 The woman saith unto him, Sir, give me this water, that I thirst not, neither come hither to draw. 16 Jesus saith unto her, Go, call thy husband, and come hither. 17 The woman answered and said, I have no husband. Jesus said unto her, Thou hast well said, I have no husband: 18 For thou hast had five husbands; and he whom thou now hast is not thy husband: in that saidst thou truly. 19 The woman saith unto him, Sir, I perceive that thou art a prophet. 20 Our fathers worshipped in this mountain ; and ye say, that in Jerusalem is the place where men ought to worship. 21 Jesus saith unto her, Woman, believe me, the hour cometh, when ye shall neither in this mountain, nor yet at Jerusalem, worship the Father. 22 Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for salvation is of the Jews. 23 But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him. 24 God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth. 25 The woman saith unto him, I know that Messias cometh, which is called Christ: when he is come, he will tell us all things. 26 Jesus saith unto her, I that speak unto thee am he. 27 ¶ And upon this came his disciples, and marvelled that he talked with the woman: yet no man said, What seekest thou? or, Why talkest thou with her? 28 The woman then left her waterpot, and went her way into the city, and saith to the men, 29 Come, see a man, which told me all things that ever I did: is not this the Christ? 30 Then they went out of the city, and came unto him. 31 ¶ In the mean while his disciples prayed him, saying, Master, eat. 32 But he said unto them, I have meat to eat that ye know not of. 33 Therefore said the disciples one to another, Hath any man brought him ought to eat? 34 Jesus saith unto them, My meat is to do the will of him that sent me, and to finish his work. 35 Say not ye, There are yet four months, and then cometh harvest? behold, I say unto you, Lift up your eyes, and look on the fields; for they are white already to harvest. 36 And he that reapeth receiveth wages, and gathereth fruit unto life eternal: that both he that soweth and he that reapeth may rejoice together. 37 And herein is that saying true, One soweth, and another reapeth. 38 I sent you to reap that whereon ye bestowed no labour: other men laboured, and ye are entered into their labours. 39 ¶ And many of the Samaritans of that city believed on him for the saying of the woman, which testified, He told me all that ever I did. 40 So when the Samaritans were come unto him, they besought him that he would tarry with them: and he abode there two days. 41 And many more believed because of his own word; 42 And said unto the woman, Now we believe, not because of thy saying: for we have heard him ourselves, and know that this is indeed the Christ, the Saviour of the world. 43 ¶ Now after two days he departed thence, and went into Galilee . 44 For Jesus himself testified, that a prophet hath no honour in his own country. . Imprisonment of John Imprisonment of John / Repentance TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / * Prophets : * Isaiah, John the Baptist / Pharisees / / * Herod II Philip – Herod Antipas & * Herodias // * Gentiles PLACES: Galilee: Capernaum, Naphtali's Territory, Nazareth, Zebulun's Territory, Synagogues / Via Maris-Way of the Sea // Machaerus: Prison ________ ________ Matt. 4:12–17 4:12 ¶ Now when Jesus had heard that John was cast into prison, he departed into Galilee ; 13 And leaving Nazareth , he came and dwelt in Capernaum , which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim : 14 That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying, 15 The land of Zabulon, and the land of Nephthalim, by the way of the sea , beyond Jordan , Galilee of the Gentiles ; 16 The people which sat in darkness saw great light; and to them which sat in the region and shadow of death light is sprung up. (Isa. 9:1–2 ) 17 ¶ From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. Mark 6:17–20; 1:14-15 6:17 For Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold upon John , and bound him in prison for Herodias ’ sake, his brother Philip’s wife: for he had married her. 18 For John had said unto Herod, It is not lawful for thee to have thy brother’s wife. 19 Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him, and would have killed him; but she could not: 20 For Herod feared John, knowing that he was a just man and an holy, and observed him; and when he heard him, he did many things, and heard him gladly. 1:14 Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the gospel of the kingdom of God, 15 And saying, The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand: repent ye, and believe the gospel. Luke 3:19–20; 4:14–15 3:19 But Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias his brother Philip’s wife, and for all the evils which Herod had done, 20 Added yet this above all, that he shut up John in prison. 4:14 ¶ And Jesus returned in the power of the Spirit into Galilee: and there went out a fame of him through all the region round about. 15 And he taught in their synagogues , being glorified of all. Heals Nobleman's Son Heals Nobleman's Son TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / Galileans / Nobleman > Son / Nobleman's Servants PLACES: Galilee : Cana, Capernaum / * Judea : * Jerusalem ______ ______ John 4:45–54 4:45 Then when he was come into Galilee , the Galilæans received him, having seen all the things that he did at Jerusalem at the feast: for they also went unto the feast. 46 So Jesus came again into Cana of Galilee , where he made the water wine. And there was a certain nobleman, whose son was sick at Capernaum . 47 When he heard that Jesus was come out of Judæa into Galilee, he went unto him, and besought him that he would come down, and heal his son: for he was at the point of death. 48 Then said Jesus unto him, Except ye see signs and wonders, ye will not believe. 49 The nobleman saith unto him, Sir, come down ere my child die. 50 Jesus saith unto him, Go thy way; thy son liveth. And the man believed the word that Jesus had spoken unto him, and he went his way. 51 And as he was now going down, his servants met him, and told him, saying, Thy son liveth. 52 Then inquired he of them the hour when he began to amend. And they said unto him, Yesterday at the seventh hour the fever left him. 53 So the father knew that it was at the same hour, in the which Jesus said unto him, Thy son liveth: and himself believed, and his whole house. 54 This is again the second miracle that Jesus did, when he was come out of Judæa into Galilee. Rejection at Nazareth TIME: ≈ 30 BC: Sabbath PEOPLE: *Joseph III > Jesus / *Prophets : *Isaiah, * Elijah, *Elisha / Minister / Nazarenes / *Naaman / *Widow of Sidon PLACES: Nazareth: Synagogue / *Sidon: Zarephtath ______ ______ Rejection at Nazareth Luke 4:16–30 4:16 ¶ And he came to Nazareth , where he had been brought up: and, as his custom was, he went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and stood up for to read. 17 And there was delivered unto him the book of the prophet Esaias . And when he had opened the book, he found the place where it was written,18 The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised, 19 To preach the acceptable year of the Lord. (Isa. 61:1–2 ) 20 And he closed the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him. 21 And he began to say unto them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears. 22 And all bare him witness, and wondered at the gracious words which proceeded out of his mouth. And they said, Is not this Joseph’s son? 23 And he said unto them, Ye will surely say unto me this proverb, Physician, heal thyself: whatsoever we have heard done in Capernaum , do also here in thy country. 24 And he said, Verily I say unto you, No prophet is accepted in his own country. 25 But I tell you of a truth, many widows were in Israel in the days of Elias , when the heaven was shut up three years and six months, when great famine was throughout all the land; 26 But unto none of them was Elias sent, save unto Sarepta, a city of Sidon , unto a woman that was a widow. 27 And many lepers were in Israel in the time of Eliseus the prophet; and none of them was cleansed, saving Naaman the Syrian . 28 And all they in the synagogue, when they heard these things, were filled with wrath, 29 And rose up, and thrust him out of the city, and led him unto the brow of the hill whereon their city was built, that they might cast him down headlong. 30 But he passing through the midst of them went his way, . Fishers of Men Fisher of Men TIME: ≈ 30 BC PEOPLE: Jesus / Simon Peter – Andrew / Zebedee > 1. James – 2. John PLACES: Sea of Galilee ______ ______ Matt. 4:18–22 4:18 ¶ And Jesus , walking by the sea of Galilee , saw two brethren, Simon called Peter , and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea: for they were fishers. 19 And he saith unto them, Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men. 20 And they straightway left their nets, and followed him. 21 And going on from thence, he saw other two brethren, James the son of Zebedee , and John his brother, in a ship with Zebedee their father, mending their nets; and he called them. 22 And they immediately left the ship and their father, and followed him. Mark 1:16–20 1:16 Now as he walked by the sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew his brother casting a net into the sea: for they were fishers. 17 And Jesus said unto them, Come ye after me, and I will make you to become fishers of men. 18 And straightway they forsook their nets, and followed him. 19 And when he had gone a little further thence, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, who also were in the ship mending their nets. 20 And straightway he called them: and they left their father Zebedee in the ship with the hired servants, and went after him. Luke 5:1–11 5:1 And it came to pass, that, as the people pressed upon him to hear the word of God, he stood by the lake of Gennesaret , 2 And saw two ships standing by the lake: but the fishermen were gone out of them, and were washing their nets. 3 And he entered into one of the ships, which was Simon’s, and prayed him that he would thrust out a little from the land. And he sat down, and taught the people out of the ship. 4 Now when he had left speaking, he said unto Simon, Launch out into the deep, and let down your nets for a draught. 5 And Simon answering said unto him, Master, we have toiled all the night, and have taken nothing: nevertheless at thy word I will let down the net. 6 And when they had this done, they inclosed a great multitude of fishes: and their net brake. 7 And they beckoned unto their partners, which were in the other ship, that they should come and help them. And they came, and filled both the ships, so that they began to sink. 8 When Simon Peter saw it, he fell down at Jesus’ knees, saying, Depart from me; for I am a sinful man, O Lord. 9 For he was astonished, and all that were with him, at the draught of the fishes which they had taken: 10 And so was also James, and John, the sons of Zebedee, which were partners with Simon. And Jesus said unto Simon, Fear not; from henceforth thou shalt catch men. 11 And when they had brought their ships to land, they forsook all, and followed him. « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key.
- People: Harmony of the Gospels
List of people in the bible. Study the people in the scriptures and read the history behind them. Index / Aa Ad Ah Am An Az / B / C / D / Ed El En Ez / F / G / Ha He Hi Ho Hu / I / Ja Je Jesus Jo Ju / K / L / Ma Me Mi Mo Mu / N / O / P / Q / R / Sa Sc Sh So / T / U-Y / Z All Dates are Approx. / Key: Color = Tribe / † = Ancestor of Christ / Ω = Prophet or Apostle / ■ = High Priest / ♦ = King or Queen / ○ = Judge or Other Ruler / + = Female « LIST OF PEOPLE:J » Israelite Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Joseph Manasseh Ephraim Benjamin Canaan Midian Moab Edom Egypt Syria Greek Assyria Babylon Persia Rome Unknown J Jac / Jad-Jai / Jam / Jap-Jas / Jec / Jehoa / Jehoi / Jehor-Jehov / Jehu-Jep / Jer-Jess / Jesus / Jet-Jez / Joa / Joc-Joha / John / Joi / Jon / Jose / Josh-Jot / Ju Jacob I&II Jacob (Israel) † Ω יעקב – "One Who Follows" or "Supplanter" Prophet & Patriarch ≈ 1832 – 1685 BC Israelite / Born in Canaan / Lived in Haran / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Son of Isaac & Rebekah ( Gen. 25:24–26 ) / Younger twin of Esau / Husband of Leah , Rachel , Bilhah , & Zilpah / Father of Israelites & Twelve Tribes: Reuben , Simeon , Levi , Judah , Dan , Naphtali , Gad , Asher , Issachar , Zebulun , Joseph, Benjamin, & Dinah / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:2 ) Purchased the birthright from Esau (Gen. 25:31–34 ) Had a vision of ladder to heaven (Gen. 28 ) Worked for seven years for Laban to marry Rachel ; deceived and given Leah first; worked another seven to marry Rachel (Gen. 29–31) The Lord changed his name to Israel (Gen. 32:28 ) Reconciled with Esau (Gen. 32–33) Favored Joseph over his brothers; gave him a coat of many colors; mourned when he was lost (Gen. 37 ) Sent older sons to Egypt during a famine where they reunited with Joseph; settled with family in Goshen , Egypt (Gen. 45–48 ) Died at 147yo (Gen. 47:28 ); buried in the Cave of Machpelah in Hebron (Gen. 49:29–50:13 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Jacob II יעקב – "One Who Follows" or "Supplanter" Prophet ≈ 590 BC Israelite: Manassite : Nephite / Born in desert after family left Jerusalem ( 1 Ne. 18:7 ) Family Tree / Son of Lehi & Sariah (1 Ne. 18:7) / Father of Enos II Consecrated and ordained by Nephi as a priest and teacher with Joseph II (2 Ne. 5:26; 2 Ne. 6:2 ) Saw the Redeemer (2 Ne. 9:2 ) Kept records after Nephi (Jacob 1:1; 3:14 ) Contended with Sherem (Jacob 7 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Jaddua Jael Jairus . Jaddua ■ ידוע – "Known" High Priest ≈ 371 – 320 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Johanan (Neh. 12:11) / Father of Onias I & Manasseh III Wikipedia . + Jael יעל – "Ibex Mountain Goat" Wife of Heber ≈ 1180 BC Midianite : Kenite Wife of Heber the Kenite / Descendant of Jethro by marriage (Judg. 4:11 ) Sisera , commander of Jabin of Hazor's army, fled a battle against Deborah II , Barak , and the Israelites to Heber's tent because they were at peace (Judg. 4:1–17 ); Jael welcomed him in; when he was asleep, pounded a tent nail into his temples; told Barak (Judg. 4:21–22 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Jairus אור / Ιαειρος – "One Giving Light" Ruler of Synagogue ( Mark 5:22 ) ≈ 30 AD Israelite : Jewish / From Capernaum Father of only one daughter who was 12yo (Luke 8:42 ) Sought Jesus for his daughter who was dying; when word came she had died, Jesus told him to "Fear not: believe only"; Jesus raised her from the dead (Mark 5:21–43 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary James I II & III . James Ω יעקב (Jacob) / Ιακωβος – "One Who Follows" Apostle ≈ 30 – 44 AD Israelite : Levite? / From Galilee Family Tree / Son of Zebedee & Salome II / Brother of John ; called the "Sons of Thunder" by Jesus Fisherman (Matt. 4:21 ) One of the first disciples of Jesus Ordained as one of the original 12 apostles (Mark 3:14–19) One of the inner three leaders with Peter and John privileged to be at the Transfiguration, Gethsemane , and other important events (Matt. 17:1–13 ; Mark 14:33 ) Killed by Herod Agrippa (Acts 12:2 ); first apostle to be martyred (about 44 AD ) Appeared with Peter and John to confer the Melchizedek Priesthood on Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . James II Ω יעקב (Jacob) / Ιακωβος – "One Who Follows" James III יעקב (Jacob) / Ιακωβος – "One Who Follows" Apostle ≈ 31 – 62 AD Israelite : Jewish Family Tree / Son of Alphaeus (possible brother of Matthew ) / Son of Cleophas? & Mary III Sometimes called "James the Less" Ordained as one of the original 12 apostles (Mark 3:14–19) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures Bishop of Jerusalem ≈ 40 – 69 AD Israelite : Judahite / From Nazareth Family Tree / Son of Mary & Joseph III / Brother of Jesus ( Matt. 13:55) / Known as James the Just Sided with Peter and Paul at the Jerusalem Conference that Gentiles didn't have to convert to Judaism to become Christians (Acts 15 ) Bishop of Jerusalem Probably wrote the book of James ; Joseph Smith read from the epistle which sparked the Restoration Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-3 / Guide to Scriptures Japheth Jaredites Jason . Japheth יפת – "Expansion" Patriarch ≈ 2494 BC Family Tree / Eldest son of Noah (Gen. 5:32) / Father of Magog & others / Ancestor of the Greeks , Anatolians , & other Indo-European peoples One of eight people saved on the ark (Gen. 6–9 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Jaredites ירד – "Descent" Tribe/group in the Promised Land ≈ 2200 – 600 BC Jaredite Descendants of Jared II & his brother / Famous people include the Brother of Jared , Ether , and Coriantum Left Mesopotamia after the Tower of Babel and traveled to the Promised Land in the Americas (Ether 1:33) Many prophets were sent to teach them (Ether 7:23–25; 11:12–22 ) Grew to be a large civilization that was destroyed by war Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Jason ■ יהושע (Joshua) / Ιασων – "The Lord Will Save" High Priest ≈ 175 – 172 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Simon II / Brother of Onias III (2 Macc. ) Outbid his brother to be appointed high priest by Antiochus IV Epiphanes Introduced Greek customs into Jewish culture and built a gymnasium near Jerusalem Menelaus outbid him in 171 BC ; tried to retake the position but failed and was forced into exile Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 Jeconiah . Jeconiah (Jehoiachin) †♦ יהויכין – "The Lord Will Establish" King of Judah ≈ b. 615 – d. after 562 BC (reigned 598 BC for 3 months) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem / Died in Babylon Family Tree / Son of Jehoiakim & Nehushta / Father of eight sons / Grandfather of Zerubbabel (1 Chr. 3:17–19 ) / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:11 ) Became king after his father was killed in Babylon's siege of Jerusalem ; Nebuchadnezzar worried he would retaliate so carried him captive to Babylon and put in Zedekiah (his uncle) on the throne (2 Kgs. 24:12–17 ) Released from prison after 37 years by Amel-Marduk (2 Kgs. 25:27–30 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Jehoahaz Jehoash Jehoahaz I †♦ יהואחז – "Jehovah Grasped" see Ahaziah II Jehoahaz II ♦ יהואחז – "Jehovah Grasped" King of Israel ≈ 814 – 798 BC Israelite : Reubenite Family Tree / Son of Jehu II / Father of Jehoash II (2 Kgs. 10:35 ) Wicked king Reigned for 17 years Hazael and Benhadad III of Syria fought against him; asked the Lord for help but returned to his old ways after the victory (2 Kgs. 13:1–9 ) Wikipedia Jehoahaz III (Shallum III) ♦ יהואחז – "Jehovah Grasped" King of Judah ≈ b. 633 – d. 609 BC (reigned 609 BC for 3 months) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Son of Josiah & Hamutal (daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah) (2 Kgs. 23:30 ) / Brother of Johanan, Jehoiakim , & Zedekiah Jews made him king after his father's death even though he was a younger son (2 Kgs. 23:30 ) "Did that which was evil" Pharaoh Necho II carried him captive to Egypt where he died (2 Kgs. 23:33 ); replaced him with his half-brother Jehoiakim Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary -4 . Jehoash (Joash I) † ♦ יהואש – "The Lord Has Given" King of Judah ≈ b. 843 – d. 796 BC (reigned 836 – 796 BC) Israelite : Judahite / Born and died in Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Ahaziah II & Zibiah / Husband of Jehoaddan / Father of Amaziah / Ancestor of Jesus As a child, saved in the Temple from Athaliah's wrath by uncle & aunt Jehoiada & Jehosheba (2 Kgs. 11 ) Reigned at 7 years old (2 Kgs. 11:21–12:1) for 40 years "Did that which was right in the sight of the Lord" as long as Jehoiada was alive, even repaired the temple, but later returned to idolatry; didn't take away the high places (2 Kgs. 12: 2–3; 2 Chr. 24 ) Attacked by Hazael of Syria (2 Kgs. 12:17 ) Lived to 47yo; killed by his own servants (2 Chr. 24:25 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-3 Jehoash II (Joash II) ♦ יהואש – "The Lord Has Given" King of Israel ≈ 798 – 782 BC Israelite : Reubenite / From Samaria Family Tree / Son of Jehoahaz II / Father of Jeroboam II Reigned 16 years (2 Kgs. 13:10 ) "Did that which was evil" Wept at Elisha's death (2 Kgs. 13:14–20 ) Warred with Amaziah of Judah and took him captive (2 Kgs. 14:13 ) Archeology: Tell al-Rimah Stela mentions Adad-nirari III's victory and "Jehoash the Samarian" paying tribute Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-4 . see Jeconiah Jehoiachin †♦ Jehoiada Jehoiakim Jehoiada ■ יהוידע – "Jehovah Knows" High Priest ≈ 842 – 830 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Husband of Jehosheba / Brother-in-law of Ahaziah II of Judah With his wife, saved baby Jehoash of Judah in the Temple from Athaliah's wrath until he was old enough to be king (2 Kgs. 11:4–16 ) Helped with religious reform & repairing the Temple (2 Kgs. 11:17) Father of Zechariah Lived to 130yo (2 Chr. 24:15 ); buried with the kings of Judah Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Jehoiakim (Eliakim) † ♦ יהויקים – "Jehovah Raises Up" King of Judah ≈ b. 632 – d. 598 BC (reigned 609 BC – 598 BC) Israelite : Judahite / Born and died in Jerusalem Family Tree / Second son of Josiah & Zebidah (2 Kgs. 23:34,36) / Brother of Johanan , Zedekiah , & Jehoahaz III / Husband of Nehushta / Father of Jeconiah & Zedekiah III / Ancestor of Jesus Pharaoh Necho II made him king after carrying away captive Jehoahaz III (2 Kgs. 23:34 ); changed birth name from Eliakim to Jehoiakim; required heavy taxes "Did that which was evil"; rabbinical literature claims he was an evil tyrant and committed the most heinous sins When Egypt was defeated by Babylon , he changed alliances to avoid the destruction of Jerusalem ; Nebuchadnezzar took Temple goods and princes of the land (Daniel & friends) as tribute (2 Chr. 36:6–8; Dan. 1:1–4 ) He switched allegiance back to Egypt in 601 BC and in 598 , Babylon besieged Jerusalem and he was killed Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Jehoram I&II . Jehoram (Joram I) ♦ יהורם – "The Lord is Above" Jehoram II (Joram II) †♦ יהורם – "The Lord is Above" King of Israel ≈ 852 – 841 BC Israelite : Ephraimite Family Tree / Son of Ahab & Jezebel ( 2 Kgs. 3:1 ) Reigned 12 years Removed the pillar of Baal (2 Kgs. 3:2) Attacked Mesha of Moab with Jehoshaphat of Judah Tried to kill Elisha after Syria attacked Samaria Aligned with his nephew Ahaziah of Judah against Hazael (2 Kgs. 8:28–29; 9:14–15 ) Murdered by his general Jehu II after Jehu was anointed to be king by a prophet (2 Kgs. 9 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 King of Judah ≈ b. 882 – d. 842 BC (reigned 849 – 842 BC) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Eldest son of Jehoshaphat / Husband of Athaliah / Son-in-law of Ahab of Israel (2 Chr. 21:6) / Father of Ahaziah II and Jehosheba / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:8 ) Reigned at 32yo for 8 years (2 Kgs. 8:16) Killed his six brothers to secure his position (2 Chr. 21:2–4) Wicked king Edomites rebelled against him (2 Chr. 21:8–10 ) Elijah prophesied that God would put a plague on him and Judah for his wickedness (2 Chr. 21:12–15 ) Not buried with the kings of Judah (2 Chr. 21:20 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 Jehoshaphat Jehosheba . Jehoshaphat (Josaphat) † ♦ יהושפט – "Jehovah Governs" King of Judah ≈ b. 905 – d. 849 BC (reigned 870 – 849 BC) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Asa & Azubah ( 1 Kgs. 15:24; 22:42) / Father of Jehoram II & others / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:8 ) Mostly righteous king (2 Chr. 20:32–37) Reigned at 35yo for 25 years (1 Kgs. 22:42) Aligned with Ahab of Israel against Hadadezer of Syria ; rebuked by Jehu for helping Ahab (2 Chr. 18–19 ) He and his people pray and fast for deliverance from the Ammonites and Moabites (2 Chr. 20) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . + Jehosheba (Jehoshabeath) יהושבע – "Jehovah Promised" Princess of Judah ≈ 835 BC Israelite : Judahite Family Tree / Daughter of Jehoram II / Wife of Jehoiada With her husband, saved her nephew Jehoash of Judah in the Temple from Athaliah's wrath until he was old enough to reign (2 Kgs. 11:2 ) Wikipedia Jehovah Jehozadak . Jehovah (Yahweh) ♦ יהוה – "Lord" God of Israel & the Old Testament see Jesus In the KJV, the name has been denoted with the words "LORD" or "GOD" in all caps Jesus is Jehovah (1 Cor. 10:1–4 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Jehozadak ■ יהוצדק – "Jehovah is Righteous" High Priest ≈ 587 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Seraiah / Father of Joshua II High Priest when Nebuchadnezzar II took the Jews captive to Babylon (1 Chr. 6:14–15 ) Wikipedia Jehu I&II Jephthah . Jehu Ω יהוא – "Jehovah is He" Prophet ≈ 909 BC Israelite Son of Hanani ( 1 Kgs. 16:1 ) Condemned Baasha and posterity for leading Israelites into idolatry (1 Kgs. 16:1–7 ) Rebuked Jehoshaphat for helping Ahab against the Syrians (2 Chr. 19:2–3 ) Wikipedia Jehu II ♦ יהוא – "Jehovah is He" King of Israel ≈ b. 882 – d. 814 BC (reigned 841 – 814 BC) Israelite : Reubenite Family Tree / Son of Jehoshaphat II / Father of Jehoahaz II Military commander of Jehoram of Israel ; anointed to become king by a prophet at the command of Elisha (2 Kgs. 9 ) Killed Jehoram of Israel and wounded Ahaziah of Judah who died at Megiddo (2 Kgs. 9 ) Commanded Jezebel's eunuch's to throw her out the window; ordered the rest of the "House of Ahab " killed, fulfilling Elijah's prophecy (2 Kgs. 9–10 ) Archeology: mentioned on the Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III paying tribute to Assyria Wikipedia . Jephthah ○ יפתח – "He Will Open" Judge of Israel ≈ 1130 BC Israelite : Manassite / Born in Gilead Family Tree / Son of Gilead II & a prostitute Kicked out by brothers for being illegitimate; lived in Tob Judged Israel for six years (Judg. 12:7 ) Prayed for help defeating the Ammonites; made a rash vow that meant killing his daughter and only child (Judg. 11) Battled against and killed 42,000 Ephraimites for their refusal to help against the Ammonites (Judg. 12 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Jeremiah . Jeremiah Ω ירמיה – "Jehovah Throws" Prophet ≈ 627 – 582 BC Israelite : Levite / From Anathoth Family Tree / Son of Hilkiah (Jer. 1:1) Ordained to be a prophet in the premortal life (Jer. 1:4–5 ) Prophesied for more than 40 years during the reigns of Josiah and his sons/grandson Jehoahaz III , Jehoiakim , Jeconiah , and Zedekiah until the destruction of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon Prophesied warnings about the destruction of Judah and Jerusalem Possibly mentored by Zephaniah (Jer. 29:29) Contemporary of Lehi; brass plates contained some of his prophecies; Lehi knew he was cast into prison (1 Ne. 5:13 ; 7:14 ) Wrote the book of Jeremiah, Lamentations , and possibly Kings with the assistance of his scribe Baruch Tradition states he was stoned to death by Jews who had fled to Egypt (Jer. 43:5–6 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Jeroboam I&II Jesse . Jeroboam ♦ ירבעם – "May the People Increase" King of Israel ≈ 931 – 910 BC Israelite : Ephraimite Family Tree / Son of Nebat & Zeruah (1 Kgs. 11:26) / Father of Abijah II and Nadab II Made a ruler over the "house of Joseph" by Solomon (1 Kgs. 11:28 ) Ahijah prophesied to him about the separation of the northern and southern tribes because of wickedness Solomon sought to kill him and he fled to Pharaoh Shishak in Egypt (1 Kgs. 11:29–40 ) Returned to Israel when Rehoboam became king; asked him to relieve their taxes; rebelled when Rehoboam refused (1 Kgs. 12 ) Ten tribes made him king (1 Kgs. 12:20 ) Reigned 22 years (1 Kgs. 14:20 ) Built Shechem and Penuel ; put golden calves in Bethel and Dan so his people wouldn't worship in Jerusalem; made non-Levites priests (1 Kgs. 12:25–33 ) Sent his wife with their ill son to be healed; Ahijah prophesied the son's death and the destruction of the house of Jeroboam (1 Kgs. 14 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures Jeroboam II ♦ ירבעם – "May the People Increase" King of Israel ≈ 786 – 746 BC Israelite : Reubenite Family Tree / Son of Jehoash II (2 Kgs. 13:13) / Father of Zachariah Reigned for 41 years during one of the Northern Kingdom's most prosperous time Hosea , Joel II , Amos , and Jonah prophesied during his reign Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 . Jerubbaal (Jerubbesheth) ○ ירבעל – "The Lord Contends" Name given to Gideon Jesse † ישי – "Jehovah Exists" Patriarch ≈ 1100 BC Israelite : Judahite / From Bethlehem Family Tree / Son of Obed (Ruth 4:17) / Father of David & others / Ancestor of the kings of Judah / Ancestor of Jesus Samuel came to his home in Bethlehem to anoint a new king of Israel; made all his sons pass before the prophet before David was chosen (1 Sam. 16 ) Sent David to Saul and later with provisions to the war against the Philistines (1 Sam. 16:20; 17:17 ) Hid with wife in Moab from Saul at David's request (1 Sam. 22:3 ) Jesus was called the Stem of Jesse (Matt. 1:5 ; Isa. 11:1 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Jesus . ישוע or Ιησους – "Salvation" / משיח or Χριστος – "Anointed One" or "Sovereign" Jesus Christ †Ω■♦ King of Kings / The Great High Priest / Jehovah / Messiah ≈ 1 BC – 33 AD Israelite : Judahite / Born in Bethlehem / Lived in Nazareth Family Tree / Son of God & Mary / Stepson of Joseph III / Descendant of David & Bathsheba (Luke 1:32) and the kings of Judah / Brother of Joses , James III , Jude , Simon , & sisters (Matt. 13:53–58 ) With God from the beginning; created all things (John 1:1–5 ) The God of the Old Testament (John 8:58 ; 1 Cor. 10:1–4 ; D&C 29:1 ) Annunciation to Mary (Luke 1:26–38 ) and Joseph III (Matt. 1:18–25 ) Born in Bethlehem (Luke 2:1–7 ); visited by the shepherds; visited the Temple (Luke 2:8–38 ) Visited by the wise men ; moved to Egypt to avoid Herod's wrath (Matt. 2:1–23 ) Raised in Nazareth (Matt. 2:23 ; Luke 2:39–40 ) Taught in the temple at 12yo (Luke 2:41–52 ) Baptized by John the Baptist (Matt. 3:13–17 ) Fasted and tempted of Satan for 40 days (Matt. 4:1–11 ) Taught the Sermon on the Mount (Matt. 5–7 ) Called and ordained the 12 Apostles (Mark 3:13–19 ) Walked on water (Matt. 14:22–36 ) Transfigured with Moses and Elijah on Mt. Tabor (Matt. 17:1–13 ) Raised Lazarus from the dead after 4 days (John 11 ) Rode triumphantly into Jerusalem as King of Kings (Matt. 21:1–11 ) Ate Last Supper with apostles; instituted the sacrament (Matt. 26:20–30 ) Suffered in Gethsemane (Matt. 26:36–46 ) Crucified on Golgotha (Matt. 27:32–50 ) Resurrected (Matt. 28 ) Restored His gospel in latter-days (JSH 1 ) Will return to earth to reign as King of King and Lord of Lords Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Jethro Jews Jezebel . Jethro (Reuel) יתרו – "Excellent" Priest of Midian ≈ 1550 BC Midianite: Kenite / From Midian Family Tree / Father of Zipporah & Hobab / Father-in-law of Moses (Ex. 2:21 ) After Moses fled Egypt , he dwelt with Jethro and family in Midian ; Moses kept his flock (Ex. 2:15–3:1 ); Gave Moses the Melchizedek Priesthood (D&C 84:6 ) After Sinai , Jethro gave Moses his blessing to return to Egypt (Ex. 4:18–20 ) Rejoiced for all the goodness which the Lord had done through Moses in Egypt; offered sacrifice; taught Moses the wisdom of delegation in leadership (Ex. 18 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Jews יהודים (Yehudim) – " Gratitude" People from Israel ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite : Jewish Ethnic and religious grouping / Originally indicated someone from the tribe of Judah or the Southern Kingdom / At the time of Christ, sometimes meant Jewish Leadership / Today indicates someone who practice Judaism or descends from the Israelites Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . + Jezebel † איזבל – "Unexalted" Queen of Israel ≈ 874 – 850 BC Canaanite : Phoenician: Tyrian / From Tyre Family Tree / Daughter of Ithobaal of Sidon / Wife of Ahab ( 1 Kgs. 16:31) / Mother of Ahaziah , Jehoram , & Athaliah / Ancestor of Jesus Influenced the Northern Kingdom to worship Baal Killed prophets of the Lord (1 Kgs. 18:4,13 ) Tried to kill Elijah (1 Kgs 19:1–3 ) Killed Naboth the Jezreelite so her husband could have his vineyard; Elijah prophesied of her gruesome death (1 Kgs. 21 ) Killed by two of her own eunuchs at the command of Jehu II of Israel (2 Kgs. 9 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Joanna Job . + Joanna יוחנן / Ιωαννα – "Jehovah is Gracious" Disciple ≈ 31 AD Israelite : Jewish Wife of Chuza, Herod Antipas' steward Ministered to Jesus with other women (Luke 8:3 ) Witnessed the empty tomb (Luke 24:10 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 . see Gideon's father or Jehoash I & II Joash I & II ♦ Job Ω איוב – "The Persecuted" Prophet ≈ 1730 BC From Uz ( Job 1:1 ) Family Tree / Possibly same as Jobab , descendant of Esau / Father of seven sons & three daughters (Job 1:2 ) Feared God and eschewed evil Very wealthy Satan claimed he was only righteous because he was so blessed; God allowed Satan to try him Lost his children, possessions, and health but remained faithful to God Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Jochebed Joel II Johanan . + Jochebed יוכבד – "Jehovah is Impressive" Matriarch ≈ 1600 BC Israelite : Levite / From Egypt (probably Goshen ) Family Tree / Daughter of Levi; born in Egypt (Num. 26:58–59 ) / Wife of Amram (Num. 26:59 ) / Mother of Miriam, Aaron, & Moses (Ex. 2:1) Saved Moses from Pharaoh's wrath by putting him in an ark on the Nile (Ex. 2 ) Nursed Moses for Pharoah's daughter until he was weaned (Ex. 2:7–10 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Joel II Ω יואל – "The Lord is God" Prophet ≈ 800? BC Israelite: Judahite ? Son of Pethuel Prophecy was quoted by Peter and the Angel Moroni to Joseph Smith (Joel 2:28–32; Acts 2:17 ; JSH 1:41 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Johanan II (Jonathan III) ■ יוחנן – "Jehovah is Gracious" High Priest ≈ 410 – 371 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Joiada (Neh. 12:11) / Father/grandfather of Jaddua Josephus claimed he murdered his brother Joshua in the Temple Wikipedia John . John Ω יוחנן (Johanan) / Ιωαννης – "Jehovah is Gracious" Apostle ≈ 30 AD Israelite : Levite? / From Galilee Family Tree / Son of Zebedee & Salome II (Mark 1:20 ) / Brother of James ; called the "Sons of Thunder" by Jesus Fisherman One of the first disciples of Jesus Ordained as one of the original 12 apostles (Mark 3:14–19) One of the inner three leaders with Peter and James privileged to be at the Transfiguration, Gethsemane , and other important events (Matt. 17:1–13 ; Mark 14:33 ) Often referred to himself as the "disciple whom Jesus loved" Only known apostle at the cross during the Crucifixion; Jesus asked him to care for Mary (John 19:25–27 ) Mary Magdalene told him and Peter of the empty tomb and they ran to see (John 20:2–8 ) Permitted to "tarry" on earth until the Savior's Second Coming (John 21:20–23; D&C 7 ) Healed and taught in the Temple with Peter Author of the Gospel of John , 1–3 John, and Revelation ; only one permitted to write the vision of the end of the world (1 Ne. 14:18–27; Ether 4:16) Appeared with Peter and James to confer the Melchizedek Priesthood on Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . John Hyrcanus ■ Ιωαννης – "Jehovah is Gracious" High Priest & Prince of Judea ≈ 134 – 104 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohanim : Jehoiarib Family Tree / Son of Simon Thassi (1 Macc. 16:11 ) Compelled non-Jews from his military conquests to adopt Jewish customs and in some circumstances, forced their conversion; Herod the Great's ancestors in Idumea converted at that time Destroyed the Samaritan Temple on Mt Gerizim in 111 BC Wikipedia John Mark Ιωαννης – "Jehovah is Gracious" see Mark John the Baptist . John the Baptist Ω יוחנן (Johanan) / Ιωαννης – "Jehovah is Gracious" Prophet & Priest ≈ b. 2 BC – d. 32 AD Israelite : Levite : Kohanim : Abijah/Abia / From Judea Family Tree / Son of Zacharias & Elisabeth in their old age (Luke 1:5–80) / Descendant of Eleazar ; father belonged to the Abijah/Abia division of Temple service / Cousin of Jesus Leaped in his mother's womb when a pregnant Mary visited (Luke 1:39–44 ) Ordained by an angel when 8 days old (D&C 84:28) Lived in the Judean Desert surviving on locusts and wild honey and wearing "camel's hair" (Matt. 3:4 ) Called an Elias for preparing the way for Jesus (Matt. 17:11–13 ) Baptized Jesus and many others (Matt: 3:5–6 ; John 1:24–34 ) His disciples (Andrew ) were some of Jesus' first disciples (John 1:35–51 ) Jesus said "Among those that are born of women there is not a greater prophet" than him (Luke 7:28 ) Imprisoned and beheaded for denouncing Herod Antipas' marriage to Herodias (Matt. 14:1–12 ) Appeared to Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery to restore the Aaronic Priesthood (D&C 13:1 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Joiada Joiakim Jonah . Joiada (Jaddua I) ■ יוידע – "Jehovah Knows" High Priest ≈ 433 – 410 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Eliashib ( Neh. 12:10) His son married the daughter of Sanballat the Horonite which led to him being driven from the Temple by Nehemiah (Neh. 13:28 ) Wikipedia Joiakim ■ יויקים – "The Lord Raises Up" High Priest ≈ 490 - 470 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Joshua II ( Neh. 12:10) Wikipedia . Jonah (Jonas) Ω יונה – "Vexer" Prophet ≈ 780 BC Israelite : Zebulunite or Asherite / From Gath-hepher Family Tree / Son of Amittai Prophesied of Jeroboam II's success in restoring lands (2 Kgs. 14:25 ) Called of God to preach to the Assyrians in Nineveh ; tried to flee by ship; a tempest nearly destroyed the ship; mariners cast lots and determined Jonah was guilty; told them to toss him overboard; swallowed by a whale; spit out after three days; preached in Nineveh ; became angry when the people actually repented (Jonah 1–4 ) Jesus used the "sign of Jonah" as a metaphor for His future death, burial, and resurrection (Matt. 12:38–41 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Jonathan I&III& Apphus . Jonathan יונתן – "Jehovah Has Given" Prince of Israel ≈ b. 1040 – d. 1010 BC Israelite : Benjamite Family Tree / Eldest son of Saul & Ahinoam (1 Sam. 13:3) / Father of Mephibosheth II Smote the Philistines ; nearly killed by Saul when he ate honey instead of fasting; people saved him (1 Sam 14 ) Closest friend of David even though they should have been rivals for the throne; warned David against his father's wrath Killed with his father and brothers by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa; bodies fastened to the walls of Beth-shean (1 Sam. 31 ) David cared for his crippled son Mephibosheth II after his death Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures Jonathan III (John II) ■ יונתן – "Jehovah Has Given" High Priest ≈ 36 – 37; 44 AD Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Annas / Brother-in-law of Caiaphas At the trial of Peter and John (Acts 4:6) According to Josephus , was killed by hired assassins of Felix Wikipedia . Jonathan Apphus ■ יונתן – "Jehovah Has Given" Prince of Judea & High Priest ≈ 160 – 143 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim : Jehoarib Family Tree / Youngest son of Mattathias ( 1 Macc. 2:2-5) / Ancestor of Josephus Battled against the Seleucids Appointed high priest by Alexander I Balas; officiated the first time at the Feast of Tabernacles in 152 BC Taken hostage and eventually murdered by Diodotus Tryphon Wikipedia . Joseph I & II Joram I & II ♦ יורם – "Jehovah is Exalted" see Jehoram I & II Joseph Ω○ יוסף – "May He Add" Prophet & Vizier of Egypt ≈ 1741–1631 BC Israelite : Josephite / Born in Haran / Lived in Canaan / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Eldest son of Jacob & Rachel ( Gen. 30:22–24) / Husband of Asenath (Gen. 41:45 ) / Father of Ephraim & Manasseh (Gen. 41:50–52 ) & Josephites Obtained the birthright after Reuben sinned (1 Chr. 5:1–2 ); favored by his father who gave him a coat of many colors (Gen. 37:3 ) Dreamed he would lead his brothers; his brothers hated him and wanted to kill him because of it; Reuben planned to save him but brothers sold him as a slave to Ishmaelites (Gen. 37 ) Sold into Egypt as a slave at 17yo; worked for Potiphar until his wife tried to seduce him; thrown in prison for refusing her (Gen. 39 ) Interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh's butler and baker; eventually interpreted Pharaoh's dream of seven years of plenty and famine (Gen. 40–41 ) Pharaoh made him second in the land (vizier) (Gen. 41:40–44) Saved family from famine Prophesied of a latter-day seer with the same name (2 Ne. 3:6–21 ) Blessed by Jacob that he would be "a fruitful bough" and "The blessings of thy father have prevailed above the blessings of my progenitors unto the utmost bound of the everlasting hills: they shall be on the head of Joseph, and on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his brethren" (Gen. 49:1, 22–26 ) Lehi and the Nephites were descendants (1 Ne. 5:14 , Alma 10:3 ) Archeology: Who was Joseph's Pharaoh? " Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . Joseph II יוסף – "May He Add" Patriarch ≈ 590 BC Israelite : Manassite: Nephite / Born in desert after family left Jerusalem ( 1 Ne. 18:7 ) Family Tree / Youngest son of Lehi & Sariah (1 Ne. 18:7) / Ancestor of Josephites II Blessed by father and taught the importance of his name (2 Ne. 3 ) Consecrated and ordained by Nephi as a priest and teacher with Jacob II (2 Ne. 5:26 ) Wikipedia Joseph III & Smith . Joseph III † יוסף – "May He Add" Carpenter ≈ 20 BC–20 AD Israelite : Judahite / Lived in Nazareth Family Tree / Son of Heli or Jacob IV / Descendant of David & Bathsheba (Luke 2:4 ) / Husband of Mary (Luke 1:27) / Father of Jesus (step), Joses , James III , Jude , Simon, & daughters Carpenter or stone builder (Matt. 13:55 ) Found out Mary, his espoused wife, was with child; planned to privately break off engagement; an angel appeared and explained; married her immediately (Matt. 1:18–25 ) Took Mary to his ancestral town of Bethlehem for Augustus ' census and to pay taxes (Luke 2:1–4 ) Jesus was born; visited by shepherds (Luke 2:1–20 ) Took baby Jesus and Mary to the Temple to offer a sacrifice; Anna and Simeon prophesied (Luke 2:21–38) Visited by the Wise Men ; warned by an angel to flee to Egypt to escape Herod's wrath; in another dream, angel told him to return to Israel; once in Israel , warned of God in a dream not to return to Judea ; returned to Nazareth (Matt. 2:1–23 ) Went to Jerusalem every year for Passover (Luke 2:41 ); lost Jesus when He was 12 years old; after 3 days found Him teaching doctors in the Temple; Mary chided him saying, "thy father and I have sought thee" but Jesus corrected her use of the word father: "I must be about my Father's business"; still Jesus was "subject unto them" out of respect (Luke 2:41–52 ) Not mentioned again even though Mary and Jesus' siblings are (John 2:1–12 ; Matt. 12:46–50 ); assumed he died and Mary was a widow for some time Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures . Joseph ben Caiaphas ■ יוסף – "May He Add" see Caiaphas Joseph Smith Ω יוסף – "May He Add" Prophet = b. 1805 – d. 1844 AD Israelite : Ephraimite / Born in Sharon, VT Son of Joseph Sr . & Lucy Mack Smith / Husband of Emma & others / Father of 11 children, only 5 lived to adulthood: Julia Murdock , Joseph III , Frederick Granger Williams, Alexander Hale , & David Hyrum At 14yo, desired to know which church to join; prayed; visited by God the Father and Jesus Christ in the Sacred Grove (JS–H 1:15–20) At 17yo, visited by Angel Moroni and told of gold plates; four years received the plates and translated them into the Book of Mormon With Oliver Cowdery , was visited by John the Baptist , Peter , James , and John to receive the Aaronic and Melchizedek priesthoods Published the Book of Mormon in Palmyra, NY Started the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on April 6, 1830, a restoration of Christ's original church Built and dedicated the Kirtland Temple where he was given more keys of the priesthood from Moses , Elijah , and Elias (D&C 110) Restored Temple ordinances Martyred June 27, 1844 with his brother Hyrum in Carthage Jail, Illinois Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Josephus יוסף – "May He Add" Roman -Jewish Historian ≈ b. 37 – d. 100 AD Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Matthias / Descendant of Maccabees through Jonathan Apphus Military leader during the Jewish-Roman wars; many consider him a traitor to the Jews for surrendering and siding with the Romans Was granted Roman citizenship; became an advisor to Titus and translated for him during the siege of Jerusalem in 70 AD Recorded the siege of Masada Wrote extensive histories of the Jews for the Romans (Josephus ); provided an independent extra-biblical historical source for many events in the Bible Wikipedia Joshua I&II . Joshua Ω ○ יהושע – "The Lord Will Save" Prophet ≈ 1445 – 1335 BC Israelite : Ephraimite / Born in Egypt (probably Goshen ) Family Tree / Son of Nun Fought the Amalekites (Ex. 17:13–14 ) Led the twelve men to spy the land of Canaan ; only he and Caleb II gave a good report; allowed to live to enter the land (Num. 13–14 ) Successor of Moses Led Israelite conquest of Canaan (Josh .) The Jewish Midrash claims he married Rahab of Jericho while the New Testament seems to imply she married Salmon (Matt. 1:5 ) Lived to 110 years old; buried in Timnath-serah (Josh. 24:29–30; Judg 2:8–9 ) Name is Hebrew version of "Jesus " Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Joshua II (Jeshua) ■ יהושע – "The Lord Will Save" High Priest ≈ 515 – 490 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim Family Tree / Son of Jehozadak / Father of Joiakim ( Ezra 3:2) High Priest during the Second Temple building and return of the Jews to Jerusalem Zechariah III had a vision telling him to walk in obedience so he could govern in the Temple (Zech. 3:6–10 ) With Zerubbabel, obeyed Haggai and the voice of the Lord to began work on the Temple (Hag. 1 ) Wikipedia Josiah Jotham II . Josiah † ♦ יאשיה – "Despair of Jehovah" King of Judah ≈ b. 648 – d. 609BC (reigned 640 – 609 BC ) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Amon & Jedidah (2 Kgs. 22:1) / Husband of Zebudah & Hamutal / Father of Johanan , Jehoiakim, Zedekiah , & Jehoahaz III / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:10 ) With the help of Hilkiah , made religious reformations; restored the Temple ; destroyed idols; celebrated Passover Book of the law found in the Temple (2 Kgs. 22 ) Killed at the Battle of Megiddo with Pharaoh Necho II , bringing Israel under Egyptian rule for the first time since the Exodus (2 Kgs 23 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . Jotham II (Joatham) † ♦ יותם – "Jehovah is Perfect" King of Judah ≈ 740 – 732 BC Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Uzziah & Jerushah ( 2 Kgs. 15:32) / Father of Ahaz / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:9 ) Reigned at 25yo for 16 years Defeated the Ammonites (2 Chr. 27:5 ) Isaiah , Hosea , and Micah all prophesied during his reign Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 Judah . Judah † יהודה – "Praised" Patriarch ≈ 1745 BC Israelite : Judahite / Born in Haran / Lived in Canaan / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Fourth son of Jacob & Leah (Gen. 29:35) / Father of Er , Onan , Shelah , Pharez , Zerah / Ancestor of Judahites & the kings / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:2 ) Had idea to sell Joseph as a slave instead of killing him (Gen. 37:26–27 ) Sinned with daughter-in-law Tamar II Offered himself in Egypt in place of Benjamin (Gen. 44 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Judah, Kingdom of יהודה – "Praised" see Kingdom of Judah . Judahites (Tribe of Judah) יהודה –"Praised" One of the Twelve Tribes ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite : Judahite / Territory was in Judea and included Bethlehem and Hebron; bordered Jerusalem (see map ) Family Tree / Descendants of Judah / Famous people include David and the kings of Judah , Isaiah , Daniel , Mulekites , and Jesus Blessed by Jacob that "thy brethren shall praise: thy hand shall be in the neck of thine enemies; thy father’s children shall bow down before thee. Judah is a lion’s whelp...The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be..." (Gen. 49:8–12 ); and by Moses that Hear, Lord, the voice of Judah, and bring him unto his people: let his hands be sufficient for him; and be thou an help to him from his enemies" (Deu. 33:7 ). Sided with Rehoboam after the division to form the Southern Kingdom of Judah Jesus descended from the line of kings (Matt. 1:2 ) Will return to their lands in Israel (D&C 109:64 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Judas II & III Ιουδας – "Praised" see Jude or Thaddaeus Lebbaeus Judas Jude . Judas Iscariot Ω יהודה / Ιουδας – "Praised" Apostle ≈ 30 – 33 AD Israelite : Jewish / The only apostle not from Galilee Family Tree / Son of Simon Ordained as one of the original 12 apostles (Mark 3:14–19) Keeper of the bag; bothered at the expense of Mary II anointing Jesus (John 12:1–8 ) Satan entered into him (Luke 22:3 ) Betrayed Jesus to the Chief Priests for 30 pieces of silver; tried to return the money; cast it down in the Temple ; hung himself (Matt. 27:3–10 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures Judas Maccabaeus ○ יהודה / Ιουδας – "Praised" Leader of Maccabees ≈ 167 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim : Jehoairib Family Tree / Son of Mattathias Took over as leader of Maccabees after his father's death (1 Macc.) Removed the statues of Greek gods in the Temple and purified the Temple, restoring the rituals; celebrated today as Hanukkah Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 . Jude (Judas II) יהודה / Ιουδας – "Praised" Author of Jude ≈ 33 – 65 AD Israelite : Judahite / From Nazareth Family Tree / Son of Mary & Joseph III (Matt. 13:55) / Brother of Jesus Probably wrote the book of Jude Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key.
- People: Harmony of the Gospels
List of people in the bible. Study the people in the scriptures and read the history behind them. Index / Aa Ad Ah Am An Az / B / C / D / Ed El En Ez / F / G / Ha He Hi Ho Hu / I / Ja Je Jesus Jo Ju / K / L / Ma Me Mi Mo Mu / N / O / P / Q / R / Sa Sc Sh So / T / U-Y / Z All Dates are Approx. / Key: Color = Tribe / † = Ancestor of Christ / Ω = Prophet or Apostle / ■ = High Priest / ♦ = King or Queen / ○ = Judge or Other Ruler / + = Female « LIST OF PEOPLE:K–M » Israelite Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Joseph Manasseh Ephraim Benjamin Canaan Midian Moab Edom Egypt Syria Greek Assyria Babylon Persia Rome Unknown K Ke-Ki / Koh / Kor Keturah Kingdoms + Keturah קטורה – "Incense" Matriarch ≈ 1850 BC Ancestor of Midianites Family Tree / Wife of Abraham after the death of Sarah (Gen. 25:1 ; 1 Chr. 1:32 ) / Mother of Midian & 5 others (Gen. 25:2–4 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Kingdom of Judah (Southern Kingdom) ממלכת יהודה Kingdom of Israel (Northern Kingdom) ממלכת ישראל Southern Kingdom ≈ 930 - 587 BC Israelite / Capital in Jerusalem Family Trees / Descendants of Judah & Benjamin with some Levi / Famous people include Rehoboam , Isaiah , Hezekiah , Josiah , Daniel , and Zedekiah Southern division of the Twelve Tribes of Israel; f ollowed Rehoboam after division ( 1 Kgs. 12 ) Eventually called Jews/Jewish Overall more righteous than the Northern Kingdom Became a vassal to Egypt with the death of Josiah ; conquered by Babylon A later Kingdom of Judea emerged during the Hasmonean period Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Northern Kingdom ≈ 930 - 721 BC Israelite / Capital in Samaria Family Trees / Descendants of Reuben , Simeon? , Dan , Naphtali , Gad , Asher , Issachar , Zebulun , Ephraim , & Manasseh with some Levi / Famous people include Jeroboam , Elijah , and Ahab Ten tribes after the division of the Twelve Tribes of Israel ; the northern tribes followed Jeroboam (1 Kgs. 12 ) Majority carried away captive by Assyrians in 722 BC ; became the "Lost 10 tribes" (2 Kgs. 17 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Kohath Kohen . Kohath קהת – "Obedient" Priest ≈ 1714 – 1581 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohathite Family Tree / Middle son of Levi (Gen. 46:11) / Father of Amram , Izhar , Hebron , Uzziel (Ex. 6:18 ), & Kohathites / Grandfather of Miriam , Aaron, & Moses Lived to 133 years old (Ex. 6:18 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Kohathites קהת – "Obedient" Tribe of Priests ≈ 1500 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohathite Family Tree / Descendants of Kohath ( Num. 3:21) / Famous people include Aaron, John the Baptist , and the Kohanim-High Priests In charge of the Ark of the Covenant, Menorah, Altars, and Table of Shewbread in the Tabernacle (Num. 3:31 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Kohen (Cohen, Kohanim, Aaronites) כהן – "Priest" Priests/High Priests ≈ 1500 BC – 70 AD Israelite : Levite : Kohanim Descendants of Aaron & Elisheba / Famous people include Aaron , Eleazar , John the Baptist , the Maccabees , and High Priests Performed the Temple sacrificial offerings (Lev. 21) One kohen was chosen to serve as High Priest During David's reign, 24 divisions were created for service in the temple (1 Chr. 24); Zacharias II , father of John the Baptist was in the 8th course of Abijah (Luke 1:5 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Korah . Korah II קרח – "Baldness" Priest ≈ 1600 BC Israelite : Levite : Kohathite Family Tree / Son of Izhar (Ex. 6:21) / Cousin of Moses / Father of Assir, Elkanah, & Abiasaph / Ancestor of Korahites / Ancestor of Samuel Led rebellion with Dathan and Abiram of the Reubenites against Moses and Aaron ; swallowed up by the earth; those who didn't like what happened to them were smitten with a plague (Num. 16 ) Children didn't all die (Num. 26:11 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-4 Korahites (Korathites) קרח – "Baldness" Musicians or Porters ≈ 1600 BC Israelite : Levite : Korahite Family Tree / Descendants of Korah II / Famous people include Samuel (1 Chr. 6:22. 28 ) Levitical singers; some psalms attributed to them (2 Chr. 20:19 ; Ps. 42 , 44–49 , 84–85, 87–88 ) Porters in the Temple (1 Chr. 9:17–19 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-4 . L La / Le / Li / Lo / Lu Laban I&II Laban † לבן – "White" Laban II לבן – "White" Patriarch ≈ 1930 BC Syrian (Gen. 31:20 ) / From Haran Family Tree / Son of Bethuel / Brother of Rebekah / Father of Leah & Rachel / Father-in-law of Jacob / Ancestor of Jesus H elped with negotiations of Rebekah's marriage to Isaac (Gen. 24:29–60) Rebekah sent Jacob to visit after Esau's fury; Jacob lived with him for 20 years (Gen. 27:43 ) Bartered with Jacob for daughters and provisions (Gen. 29–30 ) Pursued Jacob after he fled; made a covenant in Gilead (Gen. 31 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Keeper of Brass Plates ≈ 606 BC Israelite : Josephite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Descendant of Joseph & Asenath (1 Ne. 5:16 ) Kept the record of the Jews /brass plates and genealogy of Lehi (1 Ne. 3:3 ) Refused to give Nephi and brothers the brass plates; tried to kill them (1 Ne. 3 ) Killed by Nephi; his servant Zoram went with Lehi's family to the Promised Land (1 Ne. 4 ) Nephi kept his sword and used it to make other weapons to protect his people; later kings also used it; the latter-day Three Witnesses were promised they would see it (Jacob 1:10 ; WoM 1:13 ; D&C 17:1 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Laman Lamanites . Laman למן – "To Be Loyal" Lamanites למן – "To Be Loyal" Father of Lamanites ≈ 606 BC Israelite : Manassite : Lamanite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Eldest son of Lehi & Sariah (1 Ne. 2:5) / Husband of daughter of Ishmael II / Ancestor of the Lamanites Tried with brothers to obtain the brass plates from Laban II (1 Ne. 3 ) Rebelled often against Lehi and Nephi; beat Nephi and Sam with a rod before an angel stopped him; later bound Nephi with cords Didn't eat the fruit of the tree of life (1 Ne. 8 ) Traveled with family to the Promised Land Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Tribe/group in the Americas ≈ 580 BC Israelite : Lamanite Family Tree / Descendants of Laman , Lemuel , & others (2 Ne. 5:14) / Famous people include Lamoni, the Anti-Nephi-Lehies , and Samuel the Lamanite Often fought against the Nephites and rebelled against the gospel Many joined the gospel before Christ's birth and were more righteous than the Nephites Killed off all the Nephites Before Second Coming they will "blossom as the rose" (D&C 49:24 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Lamoni Lazarus . Lamoni ♦ למני – "To Be Loyal" King of Lamanites ≈ 90 BC Israelite : Ephraimite : Lamanite : Anti-Nephi-Lehite Family Tree / Son of the king over all the land (Alma 20:8 ) / Brother of Anti-Nephi-Lehi (Alma 24:5 ) / Descendant of Ishmael II (Alma 17:21 ) King in the Land of Ishmael (Alma 17:19–20 ) Ammon III saved his flocks; taught him the gospel; fell to the earth as if dead; he and his household converted (Alma 17–19 ) Offered one of his daughters to Ammon III Went with Ammon III to find brothers in Middoni; met with Lamoni's father who was hostile; helped secure release of Ammon III's brothers (Alma 20 ) Built synagogues; his people converted (Alma 21:20–23 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Lazarus אלעזר (Eleazar) / Λαζαρος – "God Has Helped" Disciple ≈ 33 AD Israelite : Jewish / From Bethany Brother of Martha & Mary II Possibly the subject of parable with rich man (Luke 16:1–31 ) Raised from the dead by Jesus (John 11 ) At the dinner where Mary II anointed Jesus; chief priests conspired to put him to death because of the miracle (John 12:1–11 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures Leah . + Leah † לאה – "Wearied" Matriarch ≈ 1775 BC Israelite / Born in Haran / Died in Canaan Family Tree / Daughter of Laban (Gen. 29:16) / First wife of Jacob (Gen. 29:25 ) / Mother of Reuben , Simeon , Levi , Judah , Issachar , Zebulun , & Dinah Married Jacob instead of Rachel because of her father's scheme (Gen. 29 ) Hoped having children would make her more favorable to Jacob; after first four sons, gave Jacob Zilpah as a wife Buried in the Cave of Machpelah with Abraham and Sarah (Gen. 49:31 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Lehi I II&III Lemuel . Lehi Ω לחי – "Jawbone" Prophet ≈ 606 – 570 BC Israelite : Manassite (Alma 10:3 ) / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Husband of Sariah (1 Ne. 1:5) / Father of Laman , Lemuel , Sam , Nephi , Jacob II , Joseph II , & daughters Called to preach repentance in Jerusalem ; rejected (1 Ne. 1:18–20 ) Knew and wrote in reformed Egyptian (1 Ne. 1:2–3; Morm. 9:32–33 ) Had many visions (1 Ne. 1; 8 ) Contemporary of Jeremiah ; knew he was in prison (1 Ne. 5:13; 7:14 ) Left Jerusalem with family; traveled south to the Red Sea ; lived in a tent; found the Liahona; eventually sailed to the Promised Land (1 Ne. 2–18 ) Prophesied of the Babylonian captivity (1 Ne. 10; 2 Ne. 1 ) Blessed his sons before his death (2 Ne. 1–4 ) Joseph Smith translated the Book of Lehi first; after loss of 116 pages, he translated other parts of the gold plates Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures . Lehi II לחי – "Jawbone" Military commander ≈ 74 BC Israelite : Nephite Trapped the Lamanite army (Alma 43:35 ) One of Moroni's chief captains (Alma 53:2 ); Lamanites feared him (Alma 49:16–17 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Lehi III לחי – "Jawbone" Missionary ≈ 45 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Youngest son of Helaman II (Hel. 3:21) / Brother of Nephi II Preached the gospel; converted 8,000 Lamanites (Hel. 4:14; 5 ) Imprisoned with Nephi II and freed (Hel. 5:20–25 ) Spoke with angels (Hel. 5 ) Wikipedia / Guide for Scriptures . Lemuel למואל – "Devoted to God" Patriarch ≈ 606 BC Israelite : Manassite : Lamanite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Second son of Lehi & Sariah (1 Ne. 2:5 ) / Husband of daughter of Ishmael II / Ancestor of the Lamanites Rebelled often against Lehi and Nephi; beat Nephi and Sam with a rod before an angel stopped him; later bound Nephi with cords Followed Laman's lead (1 Ne. 3:28 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Levi . Levi לוי – "Joined" Patriarch ≈ 1746 – 1609 BC Israelite : Levite / Born in Haran / Lived in Canaan / Died in Egypt Family Tree / Third son of Jacob & Leah ( Gen. 29:34) / Father of Gershon , Kohath , Merari , & Jochebed / Ancestor of Levites Joined with Simeon in killing the Shechemites to save their sister Dinah (Gen. 34:25 ); Jacob condemned them, called them "instruments of cruelty" (Gen. 49:5 ) Lived to be 137 years old (Ex. 6:16 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures Levites (Tribe of Levi) לוי – "Joined" One of Twelve Tribes ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite : Levite / Instead of a territory, they were given 48 cities spread throughout Israel Family Tree / Descendants of Levi / Divided into Gershonites , Kohathites , Merarites , & Kohanim/Aaronites / Famous people include Aaron, the High Priests , Moses , Samuel , Jeremiah , and John the Baptist Dedicated to the service of the Lord, given to Him in place of the firstborn (Num. 8); ministered in Israel's holy spaces (Num. 1:47–54 ) Blessed by Jacob that "I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel" (Gen. 49:7 ); and by Moses that "Let thy Thummim and thy Urim be with thy holy one...They shall teach Jacob thy judgments, and Israel thy law: they shall put incense before thee, and whole burnt sacrifice upon thine altar. Bless, Lord, his substance, and accept the work of his hands: smite through the loins of them that rise against him, and of them that hate him, that they rise not again" (Deu. 33:8-11 ) Supported off tithing and alms at feast times When John the Baptist restored the priesthood to Joseph Smith , he mentioned that "this shall never be taken again from the earth, until the sons of Levi do offer again an offering unto the Lord in righteousness (D&C 13:1 ) The Lord will purify the sons of Levi (D&C 128:39 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Limhi . Limhi ♦ King of Nephites ≈ 130 BC Israelite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Noah II (Mosiah 19:16 ) Made king by the people; in bondage to the Lamanites ; blamed for kidnapping Lamanite daughters Imprisoned Ammon II and companions until they explained Showed Ammon II the 24 Jaredite plates and asked about translation; gave to Mosiah II (Mosiah 8; 28:11 ) Escaped with the help of Gideon II and Ammon II Taught and baptized by Alma Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Lot & Wife . Lot † לוט – "Covering" + Lot's wife † Patriarch ≈ 1950 BC Ancestor of Ammonites & Moabites Family Tree / Son of Haran / Nephew of Abraham / Husband of wife / Father of Daughters, Ben-Ammi , & Moab / Ancestor of Jesus Left Ur of Chaldees with family to move to Haran and Canaan (Gen. 11:27, 31; 12:4–5 ) Separated from Abraham and lived in Sodom (Gen. 13:5–13 ) Rescued by Abraham (Gen. 14:12–16 ) Warned by two angels to flee Sodom before it was destroyed; wife turned to pillar of salt (Gen. 19 ); daughters became pregnant by him (Gen. 19:30–38 ) Jesus recounted story in Second Coming Discourse (Luke 17:29, 32 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Matriarch ≈ 1893 BC Ancestor of Ammonites & Moabites Family Tree / Wife of Lot / Mother of Daughters / Ancestor of Jesus Turned to pillar of salt when fleeing Sodom (Gen. 19:26 ) Jesus recounted story in Second Coming Discourse (Luke 17:29, 32 ) Wikipedia Lucifer Luke . Lucifer Εωσφορος – "Shining One" or "Son of the Morning" see Satan (D&C 76:26–27 ) Luke Λουκας – "Light" Physician ≈ 40 – 80 AD Greek / From Antioch Physician ( Col.4:14 ) Mission companion of Paul (Acts 16:10 ; 2 Tim. 4:11 ) Wrote the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles to Theophilus Tradition states he died a martyr Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . M Mac-Mal / Man / Mark-Mart / Mary / Mat / Mel-Mep / Mer / Mes-Met / Mic / Mid-Mil / Mir-Miz / Moa- Mor / Mos / Mu Maccabees Magog Malachi Maccabees (Hasmoneans) מכבים Leaders of the Hasmoneans ≈ 170 – 37 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim : Jehoiarib Family Tree / Descendants of Aaron & Elisheba Fought to gain independence of Judea from the Seleucid Empire Reestablished the Jewish religion and rededicated the Temple, celebrated today as Hanukkah (1 & 2 Macc.) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . Magi μάγοι – "Wise Men" see The Wise Men Magog מגוג – "Place of Gog" Patriarch and/or tribe ≈ 2200 BC Son of Japheth / Ancestor of Scythians Their king, Gog, will fight in battle before the Second Coming (Ezek. 38-39 ) Another battle will be at the end of the Millenium (Rev. 20 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . see Brother of Jared Mahonri Moriancumer Malachi Ω מלאכי – "My Messenger" Prophet ≈ 420 BC Israelite : Zebulunite Last prophet in the Old Testament; name might be a title "the messenger"; some claim it is Ezra Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Manasseh I&II . Manasseh מנשה – "Forgetting" Patriarch ≈ 1709 BC Israelite : Manassite / From Egypt Family Tree / Oldest son of Joseph & Asenath (Gen. 41:51 ) / Grandson of Jacob / Father of Machir & Ashriel / Ancestor of Manassites Adopted by Jacob as his own son (Gen. 48 ) Supposed to have the birthright of Abraham , Isaac , and Jacob , but Jacob gave it to his younger brother Ephraim (Gen. 48 ) His grandchildren were brought up on Joseph's knee (Gen. 50:23 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide of Scriptures Manasseh II †♦ מנשה – "Forgetting" King of Judah ≈ b. 709 – d. 643 BC (reigned 687 – 643 BC) Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Eldest son of Hezekiah & Hephzibah / Husband of Meshullemeth / Father of Amon / Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:10 ) Reigned at 12yo for 55 years Mostly wicked king; created altars for Baal and groves, including in the Temple (2 Kgs. 21 ); Jeremiah prophesied destruction to the people and Jerusalem because of it (Jer. 15:4 ) Sacrificed his children in fire in the Valley of Hinnom -Gehenna (2 Kgs. 21:6; 2 Chr. 33:6 ) Shed much innocent blood "till he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another" (2 Kgs. 21:16 ); tradition states he executed Isaiah , sawing him in half Named in extra-biblical sources as loyal vassal to Esarhaddon and Ashurbanipal ; one of them later captured him and carried him to Babylon ; humbled he prayed and was released; removed the idols and repaired the altar of the Lord (2 Chr. 33:10–13 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 . Manassites (Tribe of Manasseh) מנשה – "Forgetting" One of the Twelve Tribes ≈ 1600 BC – Present Israelite : Manassite / Territory was split, half east of the Jordan River , and half west, including cities like Shechem , Megiddo , all the way to the Mediterranean Sea ( see map ) Family Tree / Descendants of Manasseh / Famous people include Gilead , Gideon , Lehi , and the Nephites (Alma 10:3 ) Blessed by Jacob to grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth (Gen. 48:16 ) and by Moses that they would be fruitful and their "glory is like the firstling of his bullock, and his horns are like the horns of unicorns: with them he shall push the people together to the ends of the earth: and they are the ten thousands of Ephraim, and they are the thousands of Manasseh" (Deu. 33:13–17 ) Helped Gideon defeat the Midianites (Judg. 6:35–8:21 ) Joined the Northern Kingdom of Israel Some worshipped at Hezekiah's Passover (2 Chr. 30:10–18 ) Majority carried away captive by Assyrians in 732 and 722 BC ; one of the "Lost 10 tribes" (2 Kgs. 17 ) Lehi's family left Jerusalem and sailed to Americas to become the Nephites (Alma 10:3 ) Some today claim descent: the Samaritans and the Bnei Menashe , an Indian Jewish group Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures Mark Martha Martin . Mark (John Mark) Μαρκος – "Hammer" Writer of the Gospel ≈ b.12 – 68 AD Israelite : Levite / Tradition says he was from Cyrene, Libya / Lived in Jerusalem Son of Mary IV (Acts 12:12) / Cousin or nephew of Barnabas (Col. 4:10) Missionary companion of Paul and Barnabas on first mission (Acts 13 ) and was often with church leaders Writer of the Gospel of Mark; written possibly under the direction of Peter (1 Pet. 5:13 ) Tradition states he was killed in Alexandria, Egypt after founding the church there Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . + Martha מרתא / Μαρθα – "The Lady" Disciple ≈ 32 AD Israelite : Jewish / From Bethany Sister of Mary II & Lazarus Received Jesus and his company; complained to Him that she was busy serving while Mary II sat at His feet listening; He told her Mary "hath chosen that good part" (Luke 10:38–42) Sent for Jesus when her brother was dying; mourned when Jesus didn't make it back in time; still had faith: "I know, that even now, whatsoever thou wilt ask of God, God will give it to thee"; witnessed the miracle of Lazarus being raised from the dead (John 11 ) Served at another supper where Mary II anointed Jesus (John 12:2 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Martin Harris Ω Witness & Apostle = b.1783 – d.1875 AD American / From Palmyra NY Son of Nathan & Rhoda Harris / Husband of Lucy Harris and Caroline Young / Father of 11 children Lost 116 pages (D&C 3 ) Took translation to NYC and Charles Anthon One of the Three Witnesses (Intro ) Financed the publication of the Book of Mormon Apostle from 1835 – 1838 AD Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Mary . + Mary † מרים (Miriam) / Μαρια – "Beloved" Matriarch ≈ b. 20 BC – d. after 33 AD Israelite : Judahite / From Nazareth (Luke 1:26 ) Family Tree / Daughter of Jacob IV or Heli (see Genealogies ); apocryphal writings list parents as Joachim and Anne / Relative of Elisabeth (Luke 1:36 ) / Wife of Joseph III / Mother of Jesus , Joses , James III , Jude , Simon, & Daughters Seen in vision by Nephi as "a virgin, most beautiful and fair above all other virgins" (1 Ne. 11:13–20) Angel Gabriel visited her and told her of Jesus' birth (Luke 1:26–38 ) Visited her cousin Elisabeth (Luke 1:39–56 ) Married Joseph III (Matt. 1:24 ) Traveled to Joseph's ancestral town of Bethlehem for Augustus' census and to pay taxes (Luke 2:1–4 ) Gave birth to Jesus in Bethlehem; visited by shepherds (Luke 2 ) Took Jesus to the Temple to offer a sacrifice; Anna and Simeon prophesied (Luke 2:21–38) Visited by the Wise Men ; fled with Joseph and baby Jesus to Egypt to escape Herod's wrath; returned to Nazareth after Herod's death (Matt. 2:1–23 ) Went to Jerusalem every year for Passover; lost Jesus when He was 12 years old; after 3 days found Him teaching doctors in the Temple (Luke 2:41–52 ); Joseph was not mentioned again after this event; assumed Mary lived as a widow for some time Asked Jesus to help at the marriage in Cana (John 2:1–12 ) Waited with her children to speak to Jesus, but Jesus said "My mother and brethren are these which hear the word of God, and do it" (Luke 8:19–21 ) Stayed at the cross during the Crucifixion; Jesus asked John to care for her (John 19:25–27 ) Helped with Jesus' burial (Mark 15:46–47 ) Gathered with the apostles after the Resurrection (Acts. 1:12–14 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 / Guide to Scriptures . + Mary II מרים (Miriam) / Μαρια – "Beloved" + Mary III מרים (Miriam) / Μαρια – "Beloved" Disciple ≈ 32 AD Israelite : Jewish / From Bethany Sister of Martha & Lazarus Sat at Jesus' feet when her sister was busy serving dinner; Jesus told Martha that Mary "hath chosen that good part" (Luke 10:38–42) Sent for Jesus when her brother was dying; mourned when Jesus didn't make it back in time to heal Lazarus; witnessed the miracle of Lazarus raised from the dead (John 11 ) Anointed Jesus' feet with costly ointment and spikenard; Judas Iscariot was upset (John 12:1–8 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 / Guide to Scriptures Disciple ≈ 33 AD Israelite : Jewish Family Tree / Sister-relative of Mary (John 19:25 ) / Wife of Cleopas / Mother of James II and Joses Followed Jesus and ministered to Him in Galilee (Mark 15:40–43 ) At the cross during the Crucifixion (John 19:25 ); helped with burial (Mark 15:46–47 ) On Easter morning, was at the tomb when the stone was rolled away; two angels announced the Savior's resurrection; Jesus appeared to them on the road (Matt. 28:1–10 ) Probably one of the women gathered with the apostles after the Resurrection (Acts. 1:12–14 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-3 Mary Magdalene . + Mary IV מרים (Miriam) / Μαρια – "Beloved" + Mary Magdalene מרים (Miriam) / Μαρια – "Beloved" Disciple ≈ 34 AD Israelite : Jewish Mother of Mark Many gathered at her house to pray for Peter in prison; Peter went to meet the saints (Acts 12 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-4 / Guide to Scriptures Disciple ≈ 31 AD Israelite : Jewish / From Magdala Jesus cast out seven devils; followed and ministered to Jesus (Luke 8:1–3 ) At the cross during the Crucifixion (John 19:25 ); helped with burial (Mark 15:46–47 ) At the tomb when the stone was rolled away; two angels announced the Savior's resurrection (Matt. 28:1–8 ) First person to see the resurrected Lord (John 20:11–18 ) Probably one of the women gathered with the apostles after the Resurrection (Acts. 1:12–14 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Mattathias . Mattaniah ♦ מתניה – "Gift of God" see Zedekiah Mattathias ○ מתתיהו (Matityahu) / Ματταθιας – "Gift of God" Head of Maccabees/Hasmoneans ≈ 170 BC Israelite : Levite: Kohanim : Jehoairib / From Modi'in Family Tree / Son of Johanan / Father of Simon Thassi , Judas Maccabeus , Jonathan Apphus , & others With his sons, led the Maccabean Revolt against the Seleucids which led to the rededication of the Temple , celebrated during Hanukkah and eventually Judea's independence (1 Macc. ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Matthew Matthias . Matthew Levi Ω מתתיהו / Ματθαιος – "Gift of God" Matthias (Tolmai) Ω מתתיהו / Ματθαιος – "Gift of God" Apostle ≈ 31 – 68 AD Israelite : Levite / From Capernaum Family Tree / Son of Alphaeus Publican /Tax Collector Jesus saw him at the receipt of custom and invited him to follow (Matt. 9:9 ) Held a feast at his home for Jesus, disciples, other publicans, and "sinners"; Pharisees complained (Matt. 9:10–13 ) Ordained as one of the original 12 apostles (Mark 3:14–19) Author of the Gospel of Matthew ; his gospel is unique for its reminders of how Jesus fulfilled Old Testament prophecies Tradition states he was martyred in Ethiopia around 68 AD Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Apostle ≈ 33 – 80 AD Israelite : Jewish Family Tree Followed Jesus from the baptism of John the Baptist (Acts 1:21 ) Ordained apostle to replace Judas Iscariot (Acts 1:21–26 ) Tradition states he taught the gospel in Cappadocia and around the Caspian Sea Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Melchizedek . Melchizedek (Shem?) Ω■♦ מלכי־צדק – "King of Righteousness" Prophet, High Priest , & King ≈ 1908 BC From Salem-Jerusalem Family Tree / Family relationships unknown, but many believe he is Shem son of Noah King of Salem/Jerusalem Abraham paid tithes to (Gen. 14:18–20; Heb. 7:1–3) Priesthood is higher than Levitical (Heb. 7 ); called the "Great High Priest" meaning there were High Priests other than descendants of Aaron (JST Gen. 14:25–40; Alma 13:14–19 ) Jesus was called a High Priest after order of (Heb. 5:6, 10 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Menahem Menelaus Mephibosheth II . Menahem ♦ מנחם – "Comforter" King of Israel ≈ 752 – 742 BC Israelite : Gadite Family Tree / Son of Gadi / Father of Pekahiah of Israel Killed Shallum of Israel and took the throne (2 Kgs. 15:14) Destroyed Tiphsah and area around Tirzah , brutally killing all the inhabitants (2 Kgs. 15:16 ) Heavily taxed his people to pay 1,000 talents of silver tribute to Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria (2 Kgs. 15:18–20 ) Archeology: in the Calah Inscription, Tiglath Pileser III says he overwhelmed Menahem "like a snowstorm," and he "fled like a bird, alone, and bowed to my feet. I returned him to his place and imposed tribute on him: gold, silver, linen garments with multi-colored trimmings." Wikipedia . Menelaus ■ מנלאוס – "Power of the People" High Priest ≈ 172 – 162 BC Israelite : Benjamite or Levite Family Tree / According to 2 Macc.13 he was a Benjamite who was given the position of high priest as a bribe from the Seleucids; but according to Josephus , he was a Levite, son of Simon II and brother of Onias III & Jason Outbid Jason for position of High Priest ; the two continued to fight for power afterward Invited Antiochus IV Epiphanes into the Temple in violation of Jewish law; raided the Temple Treasury to pay the Seleucids Somewhat responsible for the Maccabean Revolt Wikipedia . Mephibosheth II (Merib-baal) מפיבשת – "One Who Destroys Shame" Prince of Israel ≈ 1010 BC Israelite : Benjamite Family Tree / Son of Jonathan (2 Sam. 4:4) / Grandson of Saul Five years old when father and grandfather were killed; his nurse heard, fled, and dropped him; he became lame (2 Sam. 4:4 ) Taken in by David (2 Sam. 9 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-2 Merari Merodach-Baladan . Merari מררי – "Bitterness" Leader ≈ 1710 BC Israelite : Levite : Merarite Family Tree / Son of Levi (Gen. 46:11) / Brother of Kohath and Gershon / Father of Mahali and Mushi (Ex. 6:19 ) / Ancestor of Merarites Wikipedia Merarites מררי – "Bitterness" Levitical Tribe ≈ 1600 BC Israelite : Levite : Merarite Family Tree | Descendants of Merari (Num. 3:21) Responsible for Tabernacle's structure, pillars, sockets, and surrounding court (Num. 3:36–37 ) Wikipedia . Merodach-Baladan (Marduk-apla-iddina II) ♦ מראדך בלאדן / 𒀭𒀫𒌓𒌉𒍑𒋧𒈾 – "Marduk Gives an Heir" King of Babylon ≈ 722 – 710 BC Babylonian Family Tree Made alliance with Hezekiah of Judah against Sargon II and Sennacherib of Assyria Sent letter to Hezekiah asking about his illness; Hezekiah revealed his wealth; Isaiah prophesied the Babylonian captivity (Isa. 39; 2 Kgs 20:12–19 ) Defeated by Sennacherib of Assyria Wikipedia Mesha Meshach . Mesha ♦ 𐤌𐤔𐤏 / מישע – "Retreat" Meshach (Mishael) מישך – "The Shadow of the Prince" King of Moab ≈ 870 BC Moabite Family Tree / Son of Chemosh-yat Sheep master; sent thousands of lambs and rams to Ahab of Israel (2 Kgs. 3:4 ) Rebelled against Jehoram of Israel who conspired with Jehoshaphat of Judah and the king of Edom ; Elisha promised them victory and the Moabites were defeated (2 Kgs 3 ) Offered his son and heir for a burnt offering to Chemosh after their defeat (2 Kgs. 3:27 ) Archeology: The Mesha Stele describes how his god Chemosh helped him throw off the yoke of bondage to the Kingdom of Israel and the "House of Omri "; contains one of the earliest extrabiblical references to the Israelite God Jehovah/Yahweh . Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary-1 Prince of Judah ≈ 605 BC Israelite : Judahite / From Jerusalem / Taken to Babylon Family Tree Friend of Daniel , Shadrach , and Abed-nego (Dan. 1:6) Hebrew name was Mishael One of the young royals carried away to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar (Dan. 1:3–4 ) Refused the king's meat and wine (Dan. 1:5–17 ) Thrown with friends in fiery furnace for not worshiping idol (Dan. 3 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Messiah Methuselah . Messiah †Ω■♦ משיח – "Anointed One" see Jesus Christ The word is the Greek equivalent of "Christ" Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Methuselah †Ω מתושלח – "Man of a Javelin" Prophet ≈ 3313 – 2344 BC Family Tree / Son of Enoch / Father of Lamech / Ancestor of Jesus (Luke 3:37 ) Ordained Noah to the Priesthood (D&C 107:50–53 ) Left when the City of Enoch taken to heaven (Moses 8:2-4 ) Longest recorded living person at 969 years old (Gen. 5:21–27) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Micah Micaiah . Micah Ω מיכה – "Who is Like God" Micaiah Ω מיכיה – "Who is Like God" Prophet ≈ 735 BC Israelite: Judahite : Morasthite / From Moresheth Gath Prophesied during the reigns of Jotham II , Ahaz , and Hezekiah , making him a contemporary with Isaiah (Micah 1:1 ) Prophesied of the downfall of Samaria and Jerusalem , that Christ would be born in Bethlehem , the gathering of Israel, and a Temple to be built in the last days Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Prophet ≈ 855 BC Israelite : Ephraimite ? / From Samaria Son of Imlah Ahab of Israel hated him and his prophecies; Jehoshaphat of Judah defended him; he prophesied of Ahab's defeat and death (1 Kgs. 22) Wikipedia Michael Michal . Michael Ω מיכאל – "Who is Like God" Archangel See Adam Adam's name in the pre-mortal life (D&C 27:11 ) With his angels, fought the dragon (Rev.12:7 ) Will stand in the last days as the great prince (Dan. 12:1 ) Will gather his armies and fight Satan (D&C 88:112–115 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . + Michal מיכל – "Who is Like God?" Queen of Israel ≈ 1008 BC Israelite : Benjamite Family Tree / Youngest daughter of Saul & Ahinoam (1 Sam. 14:49) / Sister of Jonathan , Merab , Ish-bosheth , and others / Wife of David and Palti Helped David escape Saul's wrath (1 Sam. 19:12 ) Saul married her to Palti when David left; David demanded she be returned to him (2 Sam. 3:13–16 ) Loved David but chastised him for dancing when the Ark of the Covenant was transported (2 Sam. 6:14–23 ) Never had children (2 Sam. 6:23 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Midian Milcah . Midian מדין – "Strife" Patriarch ≈ 1750 BC Midianite Family Tree / Son of Abraham & Keturah (Gen. 25:2) / Ancestor of Midianites Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Midianites מדין – "Strife" Tribe/group near the Gulf of Aqaba ≈ 1650 BC Midianite / From Midian Family Tree / Descendants of Midian (Gen. 37:8 ) / Famous people include Jethro and Zipporah Israelites destroyed all males and married women (Num. 31) Gideon defeated them with 300 men (Judg. 6 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary . + Milcah † מלכה – "Queen" Matriarch ≈ 1700 BC Born in Ur of Chaldees / Moved to Haran ( Gen. 11:26–29 ) Family Tree / Daughter of Haran / Wife of Nahor II / Mother of Bethuel and seven other sons (Gen. 22:20–22 ) / Ancestor of Jesus Wikipedia / Jewish Encyclopedia Miriam Mizraim . + Miriam Ω מרים – "Exalted" Prophetess ≈ 1500 BC Israelite : Levite / From Egypt (probably Goshen ) Family Tree / Daughter of Amram & Jochebed / Sister of Aaron & Moses Watched over the ark until baby Moses was found by Pharaoh's daughter; suggested Jochebed could nurse him (Ex. 2:1–7 ) Led women in song and dance after crossing the Red Sea (Ex. 15:20–21 ) Called a prophetess (Ex. 15:20) Murmured with Aaron against Moses and Ethiopian wife; struck with leprosy (Num. 12:1–15 ) Died in Kadesh-barnea (Num. 20:1 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Mishael מישאל – "Who is Like God" see Meshach Mizraim מצרים – "Double Lands" Patriarch ≈ 2200 BC Egyptian Family Tree / Son of Ham (Gen. 10:6–7) / Grandson of Noah / Father of several / Ancestor of Egyptians and Philistines Name is also a common Hebrew name for Egypt Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Moab Molech . Moab † מואב – "Who is Your Father?" Patriarch ≈ 1890 BC Moabite Family Tree / Son of Lot and Lot's daughter (Gen. 19:30–38 ) / Ancestor of Moabites / Ancestor of Jesus through Ruth Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Moabites מואב – "Who is Your Father?" Tribe from east of Dead Sea ≈ 1750 – 400 BC Moabite / From Moab Family Tree / Descendants of Moab / Famous people include Ruth , Balak , and Mesha Worshipped the god Chemosh , which involved child sacrifice ( 2 Kgs. 3:27 ) / Often at war with the Israelites Isaiah prophesied its destruction (Isa. 15 ) Archeology: see the Mesha Stele or Moabite Stone Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures . Molech (Milcom) מלך – "Sacrifice" or "King" Fire god of the Ammonites ≈ 1000 BC Involved child sacrifice by making them "pass through fire" / see Valley of Hinnom Prohibited by God (Lev. 18:21; 20:1–5 ) Solomon built a high place to him on the Mt. of Olives (1 Kgs. 11:7 ); Josiah of Judah destroyed it (2 Kgs. 23:13 ) Ahaz of Judah sacrificed his children in the fire (2 Chr. 28:2–3 ) Northern Kingdom of Israel was practicing child sacrifice before the Assyrians captured them (2 Kgs. 17:8–18 ) Manasseh of Judah also sacrificed his son (2 Kgs. 21:6 ) Jeremiah listed as a reason why Jews were taken captive by Babylonians and Jerusalem was destroyed (Jer. 32–35) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary Mormon II . Mormon II Ω Prophet & Military General ≈ 311 – 385 AD Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Mormon I / Direct descendant of Nephi (Mormon 1:5) / Father of Moroni II Led the army at 15yo (Morm. 2:1–2 ) Asked by Ammaron to take charge of the history of the Nephites (Morm. 1:2–5; 2:17–18) Abridged the large plates of Nephi which comprises most of the Book of Mormon Gave the records to his son Moroni II Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Moroni I&II . Moroni (Captain Moroni) Ω Moroni II Ω Captain of Nephites & Prophet ≈ 100 BC Israelite : Nephite Family Tree / Father of Moronihah Made captain of Nephite army at 25 years old (Alma 43:16) Raised a title of liberty and inspired Nephites to fight for freedom (Alma 43, 46 ) Righteous man of God (Alma 48:11–18 ) Asked Pahoran to strengthen Helaman II's army; chastised him for neglect (Alma 59 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Prophet ≈ 400 AD Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Mormon II / Direct descendant of Nephi Last Nephite prophet; buried the gold plates Appeared to Joseph Smith as an angel; showed him location of the gold plates (JSH ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Moses . . Moses (Moshe) Ω משה / 𓇺𓄟 – "Child From the Water" Prophet ≈ 1525 – 1405 BC Israelite : Levite / From Egypt Family Tree / Son of Amram & Jochebed / Adopted son of the Pharaoh's Daughter / Husband of Zipporah and Ethiopian (possibly same person as Zipporah) / Father of Gershom & Eliezer Spoke to Jehovah on Mt. Sinai Ex. 2:10 Received the 10 commandments and "Law of Moses" Led the Israelites out of Egyptian bondage; parted the Red Sea Lived to 120 years old; shown the Promised land before his death/translation on Mt. Pisgah/Nebo (Deu. 34:1–8 ) Wikipedia / Bible Dictionary / Guide to Scriptures Mosiah I&II . Mosiah Ω♦ משיה – "Deliver" Mosiah II Ω♦ משיה – "Deliver" King of Nephites ≈ 270 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Descendant of Nephi (Mosiah 25:13 ) / Father of Benjamin II Warned by the Lord to leave the Land of Nephi; joined the people of Zarahemla /Mulekites who were descended from Zedekiah (Omni 1:12–19) Interpreted a stone that told story of Coriantumr and Jaredites (Omni 1:20–22 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures King of Nephites & Prophet ≈ 124 – 91 BC Israelite : Manassite : Nephite Family Tree / Son of Benjamin II (Mosiah 1:2) / Brother of Helorum and Helaman / Descendant of Nephi / Father of Ammon III , Aaron II , Omner , & Himni Translated 24 gold plates containing Jaredite history (Mosiah 28:17 ) Last king of the Nephites before the reign of the judges because none of his sons wanted to reign (Mosiah 29 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Mulek . Mulek מלך – "King" Prince of Judah ≈ 587 BC Israelite : Judahite : Mulekite / From Jerusalem Family Tree / Son of Zedekiah of Judah / Ancestor of Mulekites Possibly imprisoned Jeremiah (Jer. 38:6) since "Hammelech" means "the king" and some translations render the passage "and cast Jeremiah into the dungeon of Malchiah (מלכיה) the son of the king" (the king was Zedekiah at the time) Left Jerusalem and sailed to the Promised Land (Omni 1:15–16 ; Hel. 8:20-22 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures Mulekites מלך – "King" People of Zarahemla ≈ 500 – 200 BC Israelite : Judahite : Mulekite / From Zarahemla and around Family Tree / Descendants of Mulek (Hel. 8:20-22) / Famous people include Zarahemla and Ammon II Left Jerusalem and sailed to the Promised Land ; corrupted their language and forgot God (Omni 1:15–16) Joined with Mosiah I and the Nephites (Omni 1:19 ) Wikipedia / Guide to Scriptures « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. 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- Life of Christ: Harmony of the Gospels
Study the life of Jesus Christ, His miracles, parables, and teachings chronologically with side-by-side verses in the Harmony of the Gospels. Full New Testament. ≈ 4 BC – 33 AD : Birth / Baptism / Discourses / Parables / Apostles / Miracles / 5,000 Fed / Triumphal Entry / Last Supper / Gethsemane / Crucifixion / Resurrection Key: ≈ All Dates Are Approximate / * Mentioned But Not Present / >> Ancestor-Descendant / > Parent-Child / & Husband-Wife / ~ Not Married / – Siblings « OVERVIEW LIFE OF CHRIST » Stories of Jesus BIRTH & CHILDHOOD Annunciation to Mary / Birth of John / Birth of Jesus / Shepherds / Wise Men / Young Jesus EARLY MINISTRIES I John's Ministry / Baptism of Jesus / Temptations / Nicodemus / Samaritan Woman / Fishers of Men EARLY MINISTRIES II Sermon on the Mount / Feast at Matthew's / Witness of the Father / Twelve Apostles Called MID GALILEAN MINISTRY Centurion's Son / Stills a Storm / Parables / Jairus' Daughter / Woman with Issue of Blood FINAL GALILEAN MINISTRY 5,000 Fed / Walks on Water / Bread of Life / Peter's Testimony / Transfiguration / 70 Appointed LATE JUDEAN MINISTRY I Adulterous Woman / Light of the World / Good Shepherd / Good Samaritan / Mary & Martha LATE JUDEAN MINISTRY II Lost Sheep, Coin, Son / 10 Lepers / Rich Young Ruler / Greatest Servant / Zacchaeus / Lazarus LAST WEEK & ATONEMENT I Triumphal Entry / Moneychangers / Widow's Mite / Second Coming / 10 Virgins / Talents / Sheep & Goats LAST WEEK & ATONEMENT II Last Supper / The Sacrament / Intercessory Prayer / Gethsemane / Arrest / Caiaphas / Pilate LAST WEEK & ATONEMENT III Crucifixion / Death on Cross / Burial / He is Risen / Mary Magdalene / Feed My Sheep / Ascension Parables of Jesus Parables of Jesus Purpose of Parables: Matt. 13:10–17 Blind Lead the Blind: Luke 6:39 Candle Under Bushel: Matt. 5:14–16; Mark 4:21–22; Luke 11:33 Eagles' Carcass: JSM 1:27 Faithful Servant: Matt. 24:42–51, Mark 13:34–37, Luke 12:35–48 Fig Tree–Barren: Luke 13:6–9 Fig Tree–Ripe: Matt. 24:32–35, Mark 13:28–31, Luke 21:29–33 Good Samaritan: Luke 10:30–37 Good Shepherd: John 10:1–18 Great Supper: Matt. 22:1–14; Luke 14:15–24 Hidden Treasure: Matt. 13:44 Householder: Matt. 13:52 Laborers in the Vineyard: Matt. 20:1–16 Lazarus & Rich Man: Luke 16:19–31 Leaven: Matt. 13:33; Luke 13:20–21 Lost Coin: Luke 15:8–10 Lost Sheep: Matt. 18:12–14 Luke Luke 15:3–7 Mustard Seed: Matt. 13:31–32, Mark 4:30–32, Luke 13:18–19 Net: Matt. 13:47–52 Old & New: Matt. 9:16–17; Mark 2:21–22; Luke 5:36–38 Pearl of Great Price: Matt. 13:45–46 Pharisee & Publican: Luke 18:9–14 Prodigal Son: Luke 15:11–32 Rich Fool: Luke 12:16–21 Sheep & Goats: Matt. 25:31–46 Sower: Matt. 13:1–9; Mark 4:1–9, 13–20; Luke 8:4–8, 11–15 Talents: Matt. 25:14–30; Luke 19:11–27 Ten Virgins: Matt. 25:1–13 Two Debtors: Luke 7:36–7:50 Two Sons: Matt. 21:28–32 Unjust Judge & Widow: Luke 18:1–8 Unjust Steward: Luke 16:1–13 Unmerciful Servant: Matt. 18:21–35 Wheat & Tares: Matt. 13:24–30, 36–43; Mark 4:26–29 Wicked Husbandmen: Matt. 21:33–46; Mark 12:1–12; Luke 20:9–19 Miracles of Jesus Miracles of Jesus Jesus is a God of miracles. He created the Heavens and Earth, and as God of the Old Testament and a resurrected being today, He has performed countless miracles. The miracles listed below focus on His mortal ministry. Even then during His lifetime, He miraculously knew people's thoughts and prophesied of future events. And perhaps one of the greatest miracles of all is His ability to forgive sins. John explained , "There are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written." With that in mind, the following list includes some of His traditional miracles in the Four Gospels: HEALINGS Blind Bartimaeus and Another Blind Man: Matt. 20:29–34; Mark 10:46–52; Luke 18:35–43 Blind Man: Mark 8:22–26 Blind Man: John 9 Blind Men: Matt. 9:27–31 Blind, Mute, and Possessed Man: Matt. 12:22–28; Luke 11:14–20 Canaanite Daughter: Matt. 15:21–28; Mark 7:24–30 Centurion's Servant: Matt. 8:5–13; Luke 7:1–10 Deaf and Mute: Mark 7:31–37 Infirm Man: John 5:1–17 Infirm Woman: Luke 13:10–17 Legion/Devils Cast Out: Matt. 8:28–34; Mark 5:1–20; Luke 8:26–40 Leper: Matt. 8:1–4; Mark 1:40–45; Luke 5:12–15 Lepers (10): Luke 17:12–19 Lunatic Boy: Matt. 17:14–21; Mark 9:17–29; Luke 9:37–43 Malchus' (Caiaphas' Servant) Ear: Matt. 26:51–54; Mark 14:46–48; Luke 22:49–51; John 18:10–11 Man With Dropsy: Luke 14:1–6 Mary Magdalene Healed of Seven Devils: Mark 16:9 , Luke 8:2 Mute and Possessed Man: Matt. 9:32–34 Nobleman's Son: John 4:45–54 Palsy/Paralytic: Matt. 9:2–8; Mark 2:1–12; Luke 5:18–26 Peter's Mother-in-Law: Matt. 8:14–17; 4:23–24; Mark 1:29–34; Luke 4:38–41 Unclean Spirit Cast Out: Mark 1:23–27; Luke 4:33–36 Withered Hand: Matt. 12:10–13; Mark 3:1–5; Luke 6:6–10 Woman with Blood Disease: Matt. 9:20–22; Mark 5:25–34; Luke 8:43–48 POWER OVER DEATH Jairus' Daugther Raised: Matt. 9:18–26; Mark 5:21–43; Luke 8:40–56 Lazarus Raised : John 11:1–54 Widow's Son Raised : Luke 7:11–15 Resurrection : Matt. 28:9–10; Mark 16:9–14; Luke 24:13–49; John 20:11–31 Ascension Into Heaven : Mark 16:19; Luke 24:50–53; Acts 1:9–11 OTHER 4,000 Fed: Matt. 15:32–39; 16:5–12; Mark 8:1–9, 14–21; Luke 12:54–57 5,000 Fed: Matt. 14:15–21 ; Mark 6:35–44; Luke 9:12–17; John 6:5–14 Fig Tree Cursed: Matt. 21:19–21; Mark 11:12–14, 20–23 Fish With Tribute Coin: Matt. 17:24–27 Fishes Caught/Fishers of Men: Luke 5:4–11 Fishes Caught: John 21:4–8 Storm Calmed: Matt. 8:23–27; Mark 4:35–41; Luke 8:22–25 Transfiguration: Matt. 17:1–13; Mark 9:2–13; Luke 9:28–36 Walking on Water: Matt. 14:22–33; Mark 6:45–52; John 6:15–21 Water Turned Into Wine: John 2:1–12 Discourses of Jesus Discourses of Jesus Born again: John 3:1–21 Living Water: John 4:1–42 Sermon on the Mount (Higher Law): Matt. 5–7 Witness of the Father: John 5:18–47 Sabbath Day: Matt. 12:1–21 Bread of Life: John 6:25–58 Cleanliness: Matt. 15:1–20; Mark 7:1–23 Coming of Kingdom of God: Luke 17:20–37 Sent by the Father: John 12:20–50 Beware of Scribes & Pharisees: Matt. 23 Olivet (Prophesies of Jerusalem & Second Coming): Matt. 24; JSM Farewell (Final Teachings to Apostles): John 13–17 « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. 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- Life of Christ: Last Week & Atonement of Christ: Harmony of the Gospels
The last week of Christ's life and His Atonement in Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, including the Triumphal Entry, the Last Supper, Gethsemane, the Crucifixion, and the Resurrection. ≈ 33 AD : Mary Anoints / Triumphal Entry / Temple Cleansed / Tribute / Two Commandments / Widow's Mite / Second Coming / 10 Virgins / Talents / Sheep & Goats Key: ≈ All Dates Are Approximate / * Mentioned But Not Present / >> Ancestor-Descendant / > Parent-Child / & Husband-Wife / ~ Not Married / – Siblings « LAST WEEK & ATONEMENT I LIFE OF CHRIST » Mary Anoints Jesus Mary Anoints Jesus / Conspiracy Against Lazarus TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Sixth Day Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / Jews : Simon Iscariot > Judas Iscariot / Simon the Leper / Martha – Mary II – Lazarus / Pharisees / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests PLACES: Bethany : House of Simon the Leper / Jerusalem : Temple Matt. 26:6–13 26:6 ¶ Now when Jesus was in Bethany , in the house of Simon the leper , 7 There came unto him a woman having an alabaster box of very precious ointment, and poured it on his head, as he sat at meat. 8 But when his disciples saw it, they had indignation, saying, To what purpose is this waste? 9 For this ointment might have been sold for much, and given to the poor. 10 When Jesus understood it, he said unto them, Why trouble ye the woman? for she hath wrought a good work upon me. 11 For ye have the poor always with you; but me ye have not always. 12 For in that she hath poured this ointment on my body, she did it for my burial. 13 Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached in the whole world, there shall also this, that this woman hath done, be told for a memorial of her. Mark 14:3–9 14:3 ¶ And being in Bethany in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at meat, there came a woman having an alabaster box of ointment of spikenard very precious; and she brake the box, and poured it on his head. 4 And there were some that had indignation within themselves, and said, Why was this waste of the ointment made? 5 For it might have been sold for more than three hundred pence, and have been given to the poor. And they murmured against her. 6 And Jesus said, Let her alone; why trouble ye her? she hath wrought a good work on me. 7 For ye have the poor with you always, and whensoever ye will ye may do them good: but me ye have not always. 8 She hath done what she could: she is come aforehand to anoint my body to the burying. 9 Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached throughout the whole world, this also that she hath done shall be spoken of for a memorial of her. John 11:55–12:11 11:55 ¶ And the Jews ’ passover was nigh at hand: and many went out of the country up to Jerusalem before the passover, to purify themselves. 56 Then sought they for Jesus, and spake among themselves, as they stood in the temple , What think ye, that he will not come to the feast? 57 Now both the chief priests and the Pharisees had given a commandment, that, if any man knew where he were, he should shew it, that they might take him. 12:1 Then Jesus six days before the passover came to Bethany, where Lazarus was which had been dead, whom he raised from the dead. 2 There they made him a supper; and Martha served: but Lazarus was one of them that sat at the table with him. 3 Then took Mary a pound of ointment of spikenard, very costly, and anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped his feet with her hair: and the house was filled with the odour of the ointment. 4 Then saith one of his disciples, Judas Iscariot , Simon’s son , which should betray him, 5 Why was not this ointment sold for three hundred pence, and given to the poor? 6 This he said, not that he cared for the poor; but because he was a thief, and had the bag, and bare what was put therein. 7 Then said Jesus, Let her alone: against the day of my burying hath she kept this. 8 For the poor always ye have with you; but me ye have not always. 9 Much people of the Jews therefore knew that he was there: and they came not for Jesus’ sake only, but that they might see Lazarus also, whom he had raised from the dead. 10 ¶ But the chief priests consulted that they might put Lazarus also to death; 11 Because that by reason of him many of the Jews went away, and believed on Jesus. Triumphal Entry Triumphal Entry TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Fifth Day Before Passover - Palm Sunday PEOPLE: * David >> Jesus / Disciples / * Lazarus / Owner of Colt / * Prophet : Zechariah III / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests, Pharisees / Multitude PLACES: *Galilee : *Nazareth / Bethany / Bethphage / Jerusalem : Temple, Mt. of Olives, *Zion Matt. 21:1–11 21:1 And when they drew nigh unto Jerusalem , and were come to Bethphage , unto the mount of Olives , then sent Jesus two disciples , 2 Saying unto them, Go into the village over against you, and straightway ye shall find an ass tied, and a colt with her: loose them, and bring them unto me. 3 And if any man say ought unto you, ye shall say, The Lord hath need of them; and straightway he will send them. 4 All this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, 5 Tell ye the daughter of Sion, Behold, thy King cometh unto thee, meek, and sitting upon an ass, and a colt the foal of an ass. (Zech. 9:9 ) 6 And the disciples went, and did as Jesus commanded them, 7 And brought the ass, and the colt, and put on them their clothes, and they set him thereon. 8 And a very great multitude spread their garments in the way; others cut down branches from the trees, and strawed them in the way. 9 And the multitudes that went before, and that followed, cried, saying, Hosanna to the Son of David : Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord; Hosanna in the highest. (Ps. 118:26 ) 10 And when he was come into Jerusalem, all the city was moved, saying, Who is this? 11 And the multitude said, This is Jesus the prophet of Nazareth of Galilee . Mark 11:1–11 11:1 And when they came nigh to Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany , at the mount of Olives, he sendeth forth two of his disciples, 2 And saith unto them, Go your way into the village over against you: and as soon as ye be entered into it, ye shall find a colt tied, whereon never man sat; loose him, and bring him. 3 And if any man say unto you, Why do ye this? say ye that the Lord hath need of him; and straightway he will send him hither. 4 And they went their way, and found the colt tied by the door without in a place where two ways met; and they loose him. 5 And certain of them that stood there said unto them, What do ye, loosing the colt? 6 And they said unto them even as Jesus had commanded: and they let them go. 7 And they brought the colt to Jesus, and cast their garments on him; and he sat upon him. 8 And many spread their garments in the way: and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed them in the way. 9 And they that went before, and they that followed, cried, saying, Hosanna; Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord: 10 Blessed be the kingdom of our father David, that cometh in the name of the Lord: Hosanna in the highest. (Ps. 118:26 ) 11 And Jesus entered into Jerusalem, and into the temple : and when he had looked round about upon all things, and now the eventide was come, he went out unto Bethany with the twelve . Luke 19:28–40 19:28 ¶ And when he had thus spoken, he went before, ascending up to Jerusalem. 29 And it came to pass, when he was come nigh to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount called the mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples, 30 Saying, Go ye into the village over against you; in the which at your entering ye shall find a colt tied, whereon yet never man sat: loose him, and bring him hither. 31 And if any man ask you, Why do ye loose him? thus shall ye say unto him, Because the Lord hath need of him. 32 And they that were sent went their way, and found even as he had said unto them. 33 And as they were loosing the colt, the owners thereof said unto them, Why loose ye the colt? 34 And they said, The Lord hath need of him. 35 And they brought him to Jesus: and they cast their garments upon the colt, and they set Jesus thereon. 36 And as he went, they spread their clothes in the way. 37 And when he was come nigh, even now at the descent of the mount of Olives, the whole multitude of the disciples began to rejoice and praise God with a loud voice for all the mighty works that they had seen; 38 Saying, Blessed be the King that cometh in the name of the Lord: peace in heaven, and glory in the highest. (Ps. 118:26 ) 39 And some of the Pharisees from among the multitude said unto him, Master, rebuke thy disciples. 40 And he answered and said unto them, I tell you that, if these should hold their peace, the stones would immediately cry out. John 12:12–19 12:12 ¶ On the next day much people that were come to the feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, 13 Took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord. (Ps. 118:26 ) 14 And Jesus, when he had found a young ass, sat thereon; as it is written, 15 Fear not, daughter of Sion: behold, thy King cometh, sitting on an ass’s colt. (Zech. 9:9 ) 16 These things understood not his disciples at the first: but when Jesus was glorified, then remembered they that these things were written of him, and that they had done these things unto him. 17 The people therefore that was with him when he called Lazarus out of his grave, and raised him from the dead, bare record. 18 For this cause the people also met him, for that they heard that he had done this miracle. 19 The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, Perceive ye how ye prevail nothing? behold, the world is gone after him. . Greeks See Jesus Greeks Wish to See Jesus / Discourse: Sent by the Father TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Fifth Day Before Passover - Palm Sunday PEOPLE: * God the Father > Jesus / * Angel / Disciples: Philip II, Andrew / Prophet : * Isaiah / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Pharisees / Greeks PLACES: *Galilee : * Bethsaida / Jerusalem : Temple / *Synagogue John 12:20–50 12:20 ¶ And there were certain Greeks among them that came up to worship at the feast: 21 The same came therefore to Philip , which was of Bethsaida of Galilee , and desired him, saying, Sir, we would see Jesus. 22 Philip cometh and telleth Andrew : and again Andrew and Philip tell Jesus. 23 ¶ And Jesus answered them, saying, The hour is come, that the Son of man should be glorified. 24 Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except a corn of wheat fall into the ground and die, it abideth alone: but if it die, it bringeth forth much fruit. 25 He that loveth his life shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life eternal. 26 If any man serve me, let him follow me; and where I am, there shall also my servant be: if any man serve me, him will my Father honour. 27 Now is my soul troubled; and what shall I say? Father, save me from this hour: but for this cause came I unto this hour. 28 Father, glorify thy name. Then came there a voice from heaven, saying, I have both glorified it, and will glorify it again. 29 The people therefore, that stood by, and heard it, said that it thundered: others said, An angel spake to him. 30 Jesus answered and said, This voice came not because of me, but for your sakes. 31 Now is the judgment of this world: now shall the prince of this world be cast out. 32 And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me. 33 This he said, signifying what death he should die. 34 The people answered him, We have heard out of the law that Christ abideth for ever: and how sayest thou, The Son of man must be lifted up? who is this Son of man? 35 Then Jesus said unto them, Yet a little while is the light with you. Walk while ye have the light, lest darkness come upon you: for he that walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth. 36 While ye have light, believe in the light, that ye may be the children of light. These things spake Jesus, and departed, and did hide himself from them. 37 ¶ But though he had done so many miracles before them, yet they believed not on him: 38 That the saying of Esaias the prophet might be fulfilled, which he spake, Lord, who hath believed our report? and to whom hath the arm of the Lord been revealed? (Isa. 53:1 ) 39 Therefore they could not believe, because that Esaias said again, 40 He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with their eyes, nor understand with their heart, and be converted, and I should heal them. (Isa. 6:9–10 ) 41 These things said Esaias, when he saw his glory, and spake of him. 42 ¶ Nevertheless among the chief rulers also many believed on him; but because of the Pharisees they did not confess him, lest they should be put out of the synagogue : 43 For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God. 44 ¶ Jesus cried and said, He that believeth on me, believeth not on me, but on him that sent me. 45 And he that seeth me seeth him that sent me. 46 I am come a light into the world, that whosoever believeth on me should not abide in darkness. 47 And if any man hear my words, and believe not, I judge him not: for I came not to judge the world, but to save the world. 48 He that rejecteth me, and receiveth not my words, hath one that judgeth him: the word that I have spoken, the same shall judge him in the last day. 49 For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak. 50 And I know that his commandment is life everlasting: whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father said unto me, so I speak. Second Temple Cleansing Fig Tree / Second Cleansing of Temple / Moneychangers TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Fourth Day Before Passover PEOPLE: * David > > J esus / Disciples: Peter / Blind & Lame / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Scribes PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple / Bethany Matt. 21:12–22 21:12 ¶ And Jesus went into the temple of God, and cast out all them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves, 13 And said unto them, It is written, My house shall be called the house of prayer; (Isa. 56:7 ) but ye have made it a den of thieves. (Jer. 7:11 ) 14 And the blind and the lame came to him in the temple; and he healed them. 15 And when the chief priests and scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying in the temple, and saying, Hosanna to the Son of David ; they were sore displeased, 16 And said unto him, Hearest thou what these say? And Jesus saith unto them, Yea; have ye never read, Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings thou hast perfected praise? (Ps. 8:2 ) 17 ¶ And he left them, and went out of the city into Bethany ; and he lodged there.18 Now in the morning as he returned into the city, he hungered. 19 And when he saw a fig tree in the way, he came to it, and found nothing thereon, but leaves only, and said unto it, Let no fruit grow on thee henceforward for ever. And presently the fig tree withered away. 20 And when the disciples saw it, they marvelled, saying, How soon is the fig tree withered away! 21 Jesus answered and said unto them, Verily I say unto you, If ye have faith, and doubt not, ye shall not only do this which is done to the fig tree, but also if ye shall say unto this mountain, Be thou removed, and be thou cast into the sea; it shall be done. 22 And all things, whatsoever ye shall ask in prayer, believing, ye shall receive. Mark 11:12-26 11:12 ¶ And on the morrow, when they were come from Bethany, he was hungry: 13 And seeing a fig tree afar off having leaves, he came, if haply he might find any thing thereon: and when he came to it, he found nothing but leaves; for the time of figs was not yet. 14 And Jesus answered and said unto it, No man eat fruit of thee hereafter for ever. And his disciples heard it. 15 ¶ And they come to Jerusalem : and Jesus went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves; 16 And would not suffer that any man should carry any vessel through the temple. 17 And he taught, saying unto them, Is it not written, My house shall be called of all nations the house of prayer? (Isa. 56:7 ) but ye have made it a den of thieves. (Jer. 7:11 ) 18 And the scribes and chief priests heard it, and sought how they might destroy him: for they feared him, because all the people was astonished at his doctrine. 19 And when even was come, he went out of the city. 20 ¶ And in the morning, as they passed by, they saw the fig tree dried up from the roots. 21 And Peter calling to remembrance saith unto him, Master, behold, the fig tree which thou cursedst is withered away. 22 And Jesus answering saith unto them, Have faith in God. 23 For verily I say unto you, That whosoever shall say unto this mountain, Be thou removed, and be thou cast into the sea; and shall not doubt in his heart, but shall believe that those things which he saith shall come to pass; he shall have whatsoever he saith. 24 Therefore I say unto you, What things soever ye desire, when ye pray, believe that ye receive them, and ye shall have them. 25 And when ye stand praying, forgive, if ye have ought against any: that your Father also which is in heaven may forgive you your trespasses. 26 But if ye do not forgive, neither will your Father which is in heaven forgive your trespasses. Luke 19:45–46 19:45 And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that bought; 46 Saying unto them, It is written, My house is the house of prayer: (Isa. 56:7 ) but ye have made it a den of thieves. (Jer. 7:11 ) Priests Challenge Priests Challenge / Parable: Two Sons TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Fourth Day Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / *Harlots / * Publicans / * Prophet : * John the Baptist / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Scribes, Elders, Pharisees PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple Matt. 21:23–32 21:23 ¶ And when he was come into the temple , the chief priests and the elders of the people came unto him as he was teaching, and said, By what authority doest thou these things? and who gave thee this authority? 24 And Jesus answered and said unto them, I also will ask you one thing, which if ye tell me, I in like wise will tell you by what authority I do these things. 25 The baptism of John , whence was it? from heaven, or of men? And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say unto us, Why did ye not then believe him? 26 But if we shall say, Of men; we fear the people; for all hold John as a prophet . 27 And they answered Jesus, and said, We cannot tell. And he said unto them, Neither tell I you by what authority I do these things. 28 ¶ But what think ye? A certain man had two sons; and he came to the first, and said, Son, go work to day in my vineyard. 29 He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went. 30 And he came to the second, and said likewise. And he answered and said, I go, sir: and went not. 31 Whether of them twain did the will of his father? They say unto him, The first. Jesus saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, That the publicans and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you. 32 For John came unto you in the way of righteousness, and ye believed him not: but the publicans and the harlots believed him: and ye, when ye had seen it, repented not afterward, that ye might believe him. Mark 11:27-33 11:27 ¶ And they come again to Jerusalem : and as he was walking in the temple, there come to him the chief priests, and the scribes , and the elders, 28 And say unto him, By what authority doest thou these things? and who gave thee this authority to do these things? 29 And Jesus answered and said unto them, I will also ask of you one question, and answer me, and I will tell you by what authority I do these things. 30 The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men? answer me. 31 And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then did ye not believe him? 32 But if we shall say, Of men; they feared the people: for all men counted John, that he was a prophet indeed. 33 And they answered and said unto Jesus, We cannot tell. And Jesus answering saith unto them, Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things. Luke 19:47–20:8 19:47 And he taught daily in the temple. But the chief priests and the scribes and the chief of the people sought to destroy him, 48 And could not find what they might do: for all the people were very attentive to hear him. 20:1 And it came to pass, that on one of those days, as he taught the people in the temple, and preached the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes came upon him with the elders, 2 And spake unto him, saying, Tell us, by what authority doest thou these things? or who is he that gave thee this authority? 3 And he answered and said unto them, I will also ask you one thing; and answer me: 4 The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men? 5 And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then believed ye him not? 6 But and if we say, Of men; all the people will stone us: for they be persuaded that John was a prophet. 7 And they answered, that they could not tell whence it was. 8 And Jesus said unto them, Neither tell I you by what authority I do these things. . Parable: Wicked Husbandmen TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: Prophet : Jesus / Disciples / Prophet / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Scribes, Pharisees / Pontius Pilate PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple Parable: Wicked Husbandman Matt. 21:33–46 21:33 ¶ Hear another parable: There was a certain householder, which planted a vineyard, and hedged it round about, and digged a winepress in it, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country: 34 And when the time of the fruit drew near, he sent his servants to the husbandmen, that they might receive the fruits of it. 35 And the husbandmen took his servants, and beat one, and killed another, and stoned another. 36 Again, he sent other servants more than the first: and they did unto them likewise. 37 But last of all he sent unto them his son, saying, They will reverence my son. 38 But when the husbandmen saw the son, they said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and let us seize on his inheritance. 39 And they caught him, and cast him out of the vineyard, and slew him. 40 When the lord therefore of the vineyard cometh, what will he do unto those husbandmen? 41 They say unto him, He will miserably destroy those wicked men, and will let out his vineyard unto other husbandmen, which shall render him the fruits in their seasons. 42 Jesus saith unto them, Did ye never read in the scriptures, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner: this is the Lord’s doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes? (Ps. 118:22–23 ) 43 Therefore say I unto you, The kingdom of God shall be taken from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruits thereof. 44 And whosoever shall fall on this stone shall be broken: but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder. 45 And when the chief priests and Pharisees had heard his parables, they perceived that he spake of them. 46 But when they sought to lay hands on him, they feared the multitude, because they took him for a prophet . Mark 12:1–12 12:1 And he began to speak unto them by parables. A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and digged a place for the winefat, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country. 2 And at the season he sent to the husbandmen a servant, that he might receive from the husbandmen of the fruit of the vineyard. 3 And they caught him, and beat him, and sent him away empty. 4 And again he sent unto them another servant; and at him they cast stones, and wounded him in the head, and sent him away shamefully handled. 5 And again he sent another; and him they killed, and many others; beating some, and killing some. 6 Having yet therefore one son, his wellbeloved, he sent him also last unto them, saying, They will reverence my son. 7 But those husbandmen said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and the inheritance shall be ours. 8 And they took him, and killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard. 9 What shall therefore the lord of the vineyard do? he will come and destroy the husbandmen, and will give the vineyard unto others. 10 And have ye not read this scripture; The stone which the builders rejected is become the head of the corner: 11 This was the Lord’s doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes? (Ps. 118:22–23 ) 12 And they sought to lay hold on him, but feared the people: for they knew that he had spoken the parable against them: and they left him, and went their way. Luke 20:9–20 20:9 Then began he to speak to the people this parable; A certain man planted a vineyard, and let it forth to husbandmen, and went into a far country for a long time. 10 And at the season he sent a servant to the husbandmen, that they should give him of the fruit of the vineyard: but the husbandmen beat him, and sent him away empty. 11 And again he sent another servant: and they beat him also, and entreated him shamefully, and sent him away empty. 12 And again he sent a third: and they wounded him also, and cast him out. 13 Then said the lord of the vineyard, What shall I do? I will send my beloved son: it may be they will reverence him when they see him. 14 But when the husbandmen saw him, they reasoned among themselves, saying, This is the heir: come, let us kill him, that the inheritance may be ours. 15 So they cast him out of the vineyard, and killed him. What therefore shall the lord of the vineyard do unto them? 16 He shall come and destroy these husbandmen, and shall give the vineyard to others. And when they heard it, they said, God forbid. 17 And he beheld them, and said, What is this then that is written, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner? (Ps. 118:22–23 ) 18 Whosoever shall fall upon that stone shall be broken; but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder. 19 ¶ And the chief priests and the scribes the same hour sought to lay hands on him; and they feared the people: for they perceived that he had spoken this parable against them. 20 And they watched him, and sent forth spies, which should feign themselves just men, that they might take hold of his words, that so they might deliver him unto the power and authority of the governor . Question About Tribute Question About Tribute Money TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / Pharisees / Herodians / Tiberius PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple Matt. 22:15–22 22:15 ¶ Then went the Pharisees , and took counsel how they might entangle him in his talk. 16 And they sent out unto him their disciples with the Herodians , saying, Master, we know that thou art true, and teachest the way of God in truth, neither carest thou for any man: for thou regardest not the person of men. 17 Tell us therefore, What thinkest thou? Is it lawful to give tribute unto Cæsar , or not? 18 But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, Why tempt ye me, ye hypocrites? 19 Shew me the tribute money. And they brought unto him a penny. 20 And he saith unto them, Whose is this image and superscription? 21 They say unto him, Cæsar’s. Then saith he unto them, Render therefore unto Cæsar the things which are Cæsar’s; and unto God the things that are God’s. 22 When they had heard these words, they marvelled, and left him, and went their way. Mark 12:13–17 12:13 ¶ And they send unto him certain of the Pharisees and of the Herodians, to catch him in his words. 14 And when they were come, they say unto him, Master, we know that thou art true, and carest for no man: for thou regardest not the person of men, but teachest the way of God in truth: Is it lawful to give tribute to Cæsar, or not? 15 Shall we give, or shall we not give? But he, knowing their hypocrisy, said unto them, Why tempt ye me? bring me a penny, that I may see it. 16 And they brought it. And he saith unto them, Whose is this image and superscription? And they said unto him, Cæsar’s. 17 And Jesus answering said unto them, Render to Cæsar the things that are Cæsar’s, and to God the things that are God’s. And they marvelled at him. Luke 20:21–26 20:21 And they asked him, saying, Master, we know that thou sayest and teachest rightly, neither acceptest thou the person of any, but teachest the way of God truly: 22 Is it lawful for us to give tribute unto Cæsar , or no? 23 But he perceived their craftiness, and said unto them, Why tempt ye me? 24 Shew me a penny. Whose image and superscription hath it? They answered and said, Cæsar’s. 25 And he said unto them, Render therefore unto Cæsar the things which be Cæsar’s, and unto God the things which be God’s. 26 And they could not take hold of his words before the people: and they marvelled at his answer, and held their peace. . Marriage & Resurrection Marriage & Resurrection: Sadducess TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: * Angels / * Abraham > * Isaac > * Jacob >> Jesus / Disciples / * Moses / Sanhedrin : Sadducees, Scribes PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple Matt. 22:23–33 22:23 ¶ The same day came to him the Sadducees , which say that there is no resurrection, and asked him, 24 Saying, Master, Moses said, If a man die, having no children, his brother shall marry his wife and raise up seed unto his brother. (Deu. 25:5 ) 25 Now there were with us seven brethren: and the first, when he had married a wife, deceased, and, having no issue, left his wife unto his brother: 26 Likewise the second also, and the third, unto the seventh. 27 And last of all the woman died also. 28 Therefore in the resurrection whose wife shall she be of the seven? for they all had her. 29 Jesus answered and said unto them, Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God. 30 For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven. 31 But as touching the resurrection of the dead, have ye not read that which was spoken unto unto you by God, saying, 32 I am the God of Abraham , and the God of Isaac , and the God of Jacob ? (Ex. 3:6 ) God is not the God of the dead, but of the living. 33 And when the multitude heard this, they were astonished at his doctrine. Mark 12:18–27 12:18 ¶ Then come unto him the Sadducees, which say there is no resurrection; and they asked him, saying, 19 Master, Moses wrote unto us, If a man’s brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother. (Deu. 25:5 ) 20 Now there were seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and dying left no seed. 21 And the second took her, and died, neither left he any seed: and the third likewise. 22 And the seven had her, and left no seed: last of all the woman died also. 23 In the resurrection therefore, when they shall rise, whose wife shall she be of them? for the seven had her to wife. 24 And Jesus answering said unto them, Do ye not therefore err, because ye know not the scriptures, neither the power of God? 25 For when they shall rise from the dead, they neither marry, nor are given in marriage; but are as the angels which are in heaven. 26 And as touching the dead, that they rise: have ye not read in the book of Moses, how in the bush God spake unto him, saying, I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? (Ex. 3:6 ) 27 He is not the God of the dead, but the God of the living: ye therefore do greatly err. Luke 20:27–40 20:27 ¶ Then came to him certain of the Sadducees, which deny that there is any resurrection; and they asked him, 28 Saying, Master, Moses wrote unto us, If any man’s brother die, having a wife, and he die without children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother. (Deu. 25:5 ) 29 There were therefore seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and died without children. 30 And the second took her to wife, and he died childless. 31 And the third took her; and in like manner the seven also: and they left no children, and died. 32 Last of all the woman died also. 33 Therefore in the resurrection whose wife of them is she? for seven had her to wife. 34 And Jesus answering said unto them, The children of this world marry, and are given in marriage: 35 But they which shall be accounted worthy to obtain that world, and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry, nor are given in marriage: 36 Neither can they die any more: for they are equal unto the angels; and are the children of God, being the children of the resurrection. 37 Now that the dead are raised, even Moses shewed at the bush, when he calleth the Lord the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. 38 For he is not a God of the dead, but of the living: for all live unto him. 39 ¶ Then certain of the scribes answering said, Master, thou hast well said. 40 And after that they durst not ask him any question at all. Two Great Commandments The Two Great Commandments: Pharisees TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / * Prophets / Sanhedrin : Sadducees, Scribes, Pharisees PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple Matt. 22:34–40 22:34 ¶ But when the Pharisees had heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together. 35 Then one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him, and saying, 36 Master, which is the great commandment in the law? 37 Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. (Deu. 6:5 ) 38 This is the first and great commandment. 39 And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. (Lev. 19:18 ) 40 On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets . Mark 12:28–34 12:28 ¶ And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all? 29 And Jesus answered him, The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord: 30 And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: (Deu. 6:4–5 ) this is the first commandment. 31 And the second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. (Lev. 19:18 ) There is none other commandment greater than these. 32 And the scribe said unto him, Well, Master, thou hast said the truth: for there is one God; and there is none other but he: 33 And to love him with all the heart, and with all the understanding, and with all the soul, and with all the strength, and to love his neighbour as himself, is more than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices. 34 And when Jesus saw that he answered discreetly, he said unto him, Thou art not far from the kingdom of God. And no man after that durst ask him any question. . David's Lord & Son David's Lord & Son TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: * Holy Ghost / * David >> Jesus / Disciples / Pharisees PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple Matt. 22:41–46 22:41 ¶ While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42 Saying, What think ye of Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, The Son of David . 43 He saith unto them, How then doth David in spirit call him Lord, saying, 44 The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool? (Ps. 110:1 ) 45 If David then call him Lord, how is he his son? 46 And no man was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions. Mark 12:35–37 12:35 ¶ And Jesus answered and said, while he taught in the temple , How say the scribes that Christ is the Son of David? 36 For David himself said by the Holy Ghost , The Lord said to my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool. (Ps. 110:1 ) 37 David therefore himself calleth him Lord; and whence is he then his son? And the common people heard him gladly. Luke 20:41–44 20:41 And he said unto them, How say they that Christ is David’s son? 42 And David himself saith in the book of Psalms, The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, 43 Till I make thine enemies thy footstool. (Ps. 110:1 ) 44 David therefore calleth him Lord, how is he then his son? Beware of Scribes & Pharisees Beware of Scribes & Pharisees TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: J esus / * Abel >> Disciples / Sanhedrin : Scribes: Lawyers, Pharisees / Prophets : * Moses / * Berechiah > * Zechariah? PLACES: Jerusalem : Temple / * Synagogues Matt. 23:1–36 23:1 Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples , 2 Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses ’ seat: 3 All therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that observe and do; but do not ye after their works: for they say, and do not. 4 For they bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men’s shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. 5 But all their works they do for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments, 6 And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues , 7 And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi. 8 But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are brethren. 9 And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven. 10 Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ. 11 But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant. 12 And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted. 13 ¶ But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye neither go in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in. 14 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows’ houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore ye shall receive the greater damnation. 15 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves. 16 Woe unto you, ye blind guides, which say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor! 17 Ye fools and blind: for whether is greater, the gold, or the temple that sanctifieth the gold? 18 And, Whosoever shall swear by the altar, it is nothing; but whosoever sweareth by the gift that is upon it, he is guilty. 19 Ye fools and blind: for whether is greater, the gift, or the altar that sanctifieth the gift? 20 Whoso therefore shall swear by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon. 21 And whoso shall swear by the temple, sweareth by it, and by him that dwelleth therein. 22 And he that shall swear by heaven, sweareth by the throne of God, and by him that sitteth thereon. 23 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone. 24 Ye blind guides, which strain at a gnat, and swallow a camel. 25 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye make clean the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and excess. 26 Thou blind Pharisee, cleanse first that which is within the cup and platter, that the outside of them may be clean also. 27 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are like unto whited sepulchres, which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of dead men’s bones, and of all uncleanness. 28 Even so ye also outwardly appear righteous unto men, but within ye are full of hypocrisy and iniquity. 29 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye build the tombs of the prophets , and garnish the sepulchres of the righteous, 30 And say, If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets. 31 Wherefore ye be witnesses unto yourselves, that ye are the children of them which killed the prophets. 32 Fill ye up then the measure of your fathers. 33 Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell? 34 ¶ Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and scribes: and some of them ye shall kill and crucify; and some of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute them from city to city: 35 That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias , whom ye slew between the temple and the altar. 36 Verily I say unto you, All these things shall come upon this generation. Mark 12:38–40 12:38 ¶ And he said unto them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes , which love to go in long clothing, and love salutations in the marketplaces, 39 And the chief seats in the synagogues, and the uppermost rooms at feasts: 40 Which devour widows’ houses, and for a pretence make long prayers: these shall receive greater damnation. Luke 20:45–47, 11:37–54 20:45 ¶ Then in the audience of all the people he said unto his disciples, 46 Beware of the scribes, which desire to walk in long robes, and love greetings in the markets, and the highest seats in the synagogues, and the chief rooms at feasts; 47 Which devour widows’ houses, and for a shew make long prayers: the same shall receive greater damnation. 11:37 ¶ And as he spake, a certain Pharisee besought him to dine with him: and he went in, and sat down to meat. 38 And when the Pharisee saw it, he marvelled that he had not first washed before dinner. 39 And the Lord said unto him, Now do ye Pharisees make clean the outside of the cup and the platter; but your inward part is full of ravening and wickedness. 40 Ye fools, did not he that made that which is without make that which is within also? 41 But rather give alms of such things as ye have; and, behold, all things are clean unto you. 42 But woe unto you, Pharisees! for ye tithe mint and rue and all manner of herbs, and pass over judgment and the love of God: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone. 43 Woe unto you, Pharisees! for ye love the uppermost seats in the synagogues, and greetings in the markets. 44 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are as graves which appear not, and the men that walk over them are not aware of them. 45 ¶ Then answered one of the lawyers, and said unto him, Master, thus saying thou reproachest us also. 46 And he said, Woe unto you also, ye lawyers! for ye lade men with burdens grievous to be borne, and ye yourselves touch not the burdens with one of your fingers. 47 Woe unto you! for ye build the sepulchres of the prophets, and your fathers killed them. 48 Truly ye bear witness that ye allow the deeds of your fathers: for they indeed killed them, and ye build their sepulchres. 49 Therefore also said the wisdom of God, I will send them prophets and apostles, and some of them they shall slay and persecute: 50 That the blood of all the prophets, which was shed from the foundation of the world, may be required of this generation; 51 From the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, which perished between the altar and the temple: verily I say unto you, It shall be required of this generation. 52 52 Woe unto you, lawyers! for ye have taken away the key of knowledge: ye entered not in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered. 53 And as he said these things unto them, the scribes and the Pharisees began to urge him vehemently, and to provoke him to speak of many things: 54 Laying wait for him, and seeking to catch something out of his mouth, that they might accuse him. Lament Over Jerusalem TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / * Prophets PLACES: Jerusalem Lament over Jerusalem Matt. 23:37–39 23:37 O Jerusalem , Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets , and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not! 38 Behold, your house is left unto you desolate. 39 For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord. (Ps. 118:26 ) Luke 13:34–35, 19:41–44 13:34 O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and ye would not! 35 Behold, your house is left unto you desolate: and verily I say unto you, Ye shall not see me, until the time come when ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord. (Ps. 118:26 ) 19:41 ¶ And when he was come near, he beheld the city, and wept over it, 42 Saying, If thou hadst known, even thou, at least in this thy day, the things which belong unto thy peace! but now they are hid from thine eyes. 43 For the days shall come upon thee, that thine enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compass thee round, and keep thee in on every side, 44 And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation. Widow's Mite Widow's Mite TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / Rich Men / Widow PLACES: Jerusalem: Temple Treasury Mark 12:41–44 12:41 ¶ And Jesus sat over against the treasury, and beheld how the people cast money into the treasury: and many that were rich cast in much. 42 And there came a certain poor widow, and she threw in two mites, which make a farthing. 43 And he called unto him his disciples , and saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, That this poor widow hath cast more in, than all they which have cast into the treasury: 44 For all they did cast in of their abundance; but she of her want did cast in all that she had, even all her living. Luke 21:1–4 21:1 And he looked up, and saw the rich men casting their gifts into the treasury. 2 And he saw also a certain poor widow casting in thither two mites. 3 And he said, Of a truth I say unto you, that this poor widow hath cast in more than they all: 4 For all these have of their abundance cast in unto the offerings of God: but she of her penury hath cast in all the living that she had. . Prophecy: Second Coming Prophecy: Destruction of Jerusalem & Signs of Second Coming TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: J esus / * Holy Ghost / * Angels / Disciples: Peter - Andrew, James - John / Jews / Prophets : *Noah >> * Moses, * Daniel / False Prophets / * Gentiles PLACES: Judea : Jerusalem: Temple, Mt. of Olives / *Synagogues Matt. 24 24:1 And Jesus went out, and departed from the temple : and his disciples came to him for to shew him the buildings of the temple. 2 And Jesus said unto them, See ye not all these things? verily I say unto you, There shall not be left here one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down. 3 ¶ And as he sat upon the mount of Olives , the disciples came unto him privately, saying, Tell us, when shall these things be? and what shall be the sign of thy coming, and of the end of the world? 4 And Jesus answered and said unto them, Take heed that no man deceive you. 5 For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many. 6 And ye shall hear of wars and rumours of wars: see that ye be not troubled: for all these things must come to pass, but the end is not yet. 7 For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places. 8 All these are the beginning of sorrows. 9 Then shall they deliver you up to be afflicted, and shall kill you: and ye shall be hated of all nations for my name’s sake. 10 And then shall many be offended, and shall betray one another, and shall hate one another. 11 And many false prophets shall rise, and shall deceive many. 12 And because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold. 13 But he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved. 14 And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations; and then shall the end come. 15 When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:) 16 Then let them which be in Judæa flee into the mountains: 17 Let him which is on the housetop not come down to take any thing out of his house: 18 Neither let him which is in the field return back to take his clothes. 19 And woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days! 20 But pray ye that your flight be not in the winter, neither on the sabbath day: 21 For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be. 22 And except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh be saved: but for the elect’s sake those days shall be shortened. 23 Then if any man shall say unto you, Lo, here is Christ, or there; believe it not. 24 For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if it were possible, they shall deceive the very elect. 25 Behold, I have told you before. 26 Wherefore if they shall say unto you, Behold, he is in the desert; go not forth: behold, he is in the secret chambers; believe it not. 27 For as the lightning cometh out of the east, and shineth even unto the west; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be. 28 For wheresoever the carcase is, there will the eagles be gathered together. 29 ¶ Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken: 30 And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. 31 And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other. 32 Now learn a parable of the fig tree; When his branch is yet tender, and putteth forth leaves, ye know that summer is nigh: 33 So likewise ye, when ye shall see all these things, know that it is near, even at the doors. 34 Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled. 35 Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away. 36 ¶ But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only. 37 But as the days of Noe were, so shall also the coming of the Son of man be. 38 For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark, 39 And knew not until the flood came, and took them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be. 40 Then shall two be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left. 41 Two women shall be grinding at the mill; the one shall be taken, and the other left. 42 ¶ Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come. 43 But know this, that if the goodman of the house had known in what watch the thief would come, he would have watched, and would not have suffered his house to be broken up. 44 Therefore be ye also ready: for in such an hour as ye think not the Son of man cometh. 45 Who then is a faithful and wise servant, whom his lord hath made ruler over his household, to give them meat in due season? 46 Blessed is that servant, whom his lord when he cometh shall find so doing. 47 Verily I say unto you, That he shall make him ruler over all his goods. 48 But and if that evil servant shall say in his heart, My lord delayeth his coming; 49 And shall begin to smite his fellowservants, and to eat and drink with the drunken; 50 The lord of that servant shall come in a day when he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not aware of, 51 And shall cut him asunder, and appoint him his portion with the hypocrites: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. Joseph Smith-Matthew 1 1:1 For I say unto you, that ye shall not see me henceforth and know that I am he of whom it is written by the prophets, until ye shall say: Blessed is he who cometh in the name of the Lord, in the clouds of heaven, and all the holy angels with him. Then understood his disciples that he should come again on the earth, after that he was glorified and crowned on the right hand of God. 2 And Jesus went out, and departed from the temple; and his disciples came to him, for to hear him, saying: Master, show us concerning the buildings of the temple, as thou hast said—They shall be thrown down, and left unto you desolate. 3 And Jesus said unto them: See ye not all these things, and do ye not understand them? Verily I say unto you, there shall not be left here, upon this temple, one stone upon another that shall not be thrown down. 4 And Jesus left them, and went upon the Mount of Olives. And as he sat upon the Mount of Olives, the disciples came unto him privately, saying: Tell us when shall these things be which thou hast said concerning the destruction of the temple, and the Jews; and what is the sign of thy coming, and of the end of the world, or the destruction of the wicked, which is the end of the world? 5 And Jesus answered, and said unto them: Take heed that no man deceive you; 6 For many shall come in my name, saying—I am Christ—and shall deceive many; 7 Then shall they deliver you up to be afflicted, and shall kill you, and ye shall be hated of all nations, for my name’s sake; 8 And then shall many be offended, and shall betray one another, and shall hate one another; 9 And many false prophets shall arise, and shall deceive many; 10 And because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold; 11 But he that remaineth steadfast and is not overcome, the same shall be saved. 12 When you, therefore, shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, concerning the destruction of Jerusalem, then you shall stand in the holy place; whoso readeth let him understand. 13 Then let them who are in Judea flee into the mountains; 14 Let him who is on the housetop flee, and not return to take anything out of his house; 15 Neither let him who is in the field return back to take his clothes; 16 And wo unto them that are with child, and unto them that give suck in those days; 17 Therefore, pray ye the Lord that your flight be not in the winter, neither on the Sabbath day; 18 For then, in those days, shall be great tribulation on the Jews, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem , such as was not before sent upon Israel, of God, since the beginning of their kingdom until this time; no, nor ever shall be sent again upon Israel. 19 All things which have befallen them are only the beginning of the sorrows which shall come upon them. 20 And except those days should be shortened, there should none of their flesh be saved; but for the elect’s sake, according to the covenant, those days shall be shortened. 21 Behold, these things I have spoken unto you concerning the Jews; and again, after the tribulation of those days which shall come upon Jerusalem, if any man shall say unto you, Lo, here is Christ, or there, believe him not; 22 For in those days there shall also arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall show great signs and wonders, insomuch, that, if possible, they shall deceive the very elect, who are the elect according to the covenant. 23 Behold, I speak these things unto you for the elect’s sake; and you also shall hear of wars, and rumors of wars; see that ye be not troubled, for all I have told you must come to pass; but the end is not yet. 24 Behold, I have told you before; 25 Wherefore, if they shall say unto you: Behold, he is in the desert; go not forth: Behold, he is in the secret chambers; believe it not; 26 For as the light of the morning cometh out of the east, and shineth even unto the west, and covereth the whole earth, so shall also the coming of the Son of Man be. 27 And now I show unto you a parable. Behold, wheresoever the carcass is, there will the eagles be gathered together; so likewise shall mine elect be gathered from the four quarters of the earth. 28 And they shall hear of wars, and rumors of wars. 29 Behold I speak for mine elect’s sake; for nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom; there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places. 30 And again, because iniquity shall abound, the love of men shall wax cold; but he that shall not be overcome, the same shall be saved. 31 And again, this Gospel of the Kingdom shall be preached in all the world, for a witness unto all nations, and then shall the end come, or the destruction of the wicked; 32 And again shall the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, be fulfilled. 33 And immediately after the tribulation of those days, the sun shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of heaven shall be shaken. 34 Verily, I say unto you, this generation, in which these things shall be shown forth, shall not pass away until all I have told you shall be fulfilled. 35 Although, the days will come, that heaven and earth shall pass away; yet my words shall not pass away, but all shall be fulfilled. 36 And, as I said before, after the tribulation of those days, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken, then shall appear the sign of the Son of Man in heaven, and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn; and they shall see the Son of Man coming in the clouds of heaven, with power and great glory; 37 And whoso treasureth up my word, shall not be deceived, for the Son of Man shall come, and he shall send his angels before him with the great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together the remainder of his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other. 38 Now learn a parable of the fig tree—When its branches are yet tender, and it begins to put forth leaves, you know that summer is nigh at hand; 39 So likewise, mine elect, when they shall see all these things, they shall know that he is near, even at the doors; 40 But of that day, and hour, no one knoweth; no, not the angels of God in heaven, but my Father only. 41 But as it was in the days of Noah, so it shall be also at the coming of the Son of Man; 42 For it shall be with them, as it was in the days which were before the flood; for until the day that Noah entered into the ark they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage; 43 And knew not until the flood came, and took them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of Man be. 44 Then shall be fulfilled that which is written, that in the last days, two shall be in the field, the one shall be taken, and the other left; 45 Two shall be grinding at the mill, the one shall be taken, and the other left; 46 And what I say unto one, I say unto all men; watch, therefore, for you know not at what hour your Lord doth come. 47 But know this, if the good man of the house had known in what watch the thief would come, he would have watched, and would not have suffered his house to have been broken up, but would have been ready. 48 Therefore be ye also ready, for in such an hour as ye think not, the Son of Man cometh. 49 Who, then, is a faithful and wise servant, whom his lord hath made ruler over his household, to give them meat in due season? 50 Blessed is that servant whom his lord, when he cometh, shall find so doing; and verily I say unto you, he shall make him ruler over all his goods. 51 But if that evil servant shall say in his heart: My lord delayeth his coming, 52 And shall begin to smite his fellow-servants, and to eat and drink with the drunken, 53 The lord of that servant shall come in a day when he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not aware of, 54 And shall cut him asunder, and shall appoint him his portion with the hypocrites; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. 55 And thus cometh the end of the wicked, according to the prophecy of Moses , saying: They shall be cut off from among the people; but the end of the earth is not yet, but by and by. Mark 13 13:1 And as he went out of the temple, one of his disciples saith unto him, Master, see what manner of stones and what buildings are here! 2 And Jesus answering said unto him, Seest thou these great buildings? there shall not be left one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down. 3 And as he sat upon the mount of Olives over against the temple, Peter and James and John and Andrew asked him privately, 4 Tell us, when shall these things be? and what shall be the sign when all these things shall be fulfilled? 5 And Jesus answering them began to say, Take heed lest any man deceive you: 6 For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many. 7 And when ye shall hear of wars and rumours of wars, be ye not troubled: for such things must needs be; but the end shall not be yet. 8 For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be earthquakes in divers places, and there shall be famines and troubles: these are the beginnings of sorrows. 9 ¶ But take heed to yourselves: for they shall deliver you up to councils; and in the synagogues ye shall be beaten: and ye shall be brought before rulers and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them. 10 And the gospel must first be published among all nations. 11 But when they shall lead you, and deliver you up, take no thought beforehand what ye shall speak, neither do ye premeditate: but whatsoever shall be given you in that hour, that speak ye: for it is not ye that speak, but the Holy Ghost. 12 Now the brother shall betray the brother to death, and the father the son; and children shall rise up against their parents, and shall cause them to be put to death. 13 And ye shall be hated of all men for my name’s sake: but he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved. 14 ¶ But when ye shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing where it ought not, (let him that readeth understand,) then let them that be in Judæa flee to the mountains: him that is on the housetop not go down into the house, neither enter therein, to take any thing out of his house: 16 And let him that is in the field not turn back again for to take up his garment. 17 But woe to them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days! 18 And pray ye that your flight be not in the winter. 19 For in those days shall be affliction, such as was not from the beginning of the creation which God created unto this time, neither shall be. 20 And except that the Lord had shortened those days, no flesh should be saved: but for the elect’s sake, whom he hath chosen, he hath shortened the days. 21 And then if any man shall say to you, Lo, here is Christ; or, lo, he is there; believe him not: 22 For false Christs and false prophets shall rise, and shall shew signs and wonders, to seduce, if it were possible, even the elect. 23 But take ye heed: behold, I have foretold you all things. 24 ¶ But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, 25 And the stars of heaven shall fall, and the powers that are in heaven shall be shaken. 26 And then shall they see the Son of man coming in the clouds with great power and glory. 27 And then shall he send his angels, and shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven. 28 Now learn a parable of the fig tree; When her branch is yet tender, and putteth forth leaves, ye know that summer is near: 29 So ye in like manner, when ye shall see these things come to pass, know that it is nigh, even at the doors. 30 Verily I say unto you, that this generation shall not pass, till all these things be done. 31 Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away. 32 ¶ But of that day and that hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels which are in heaven, neither the Son, but the Father. 33 Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye know not when the time is. 34 For the Son of man is as a man taking a far journey, who left his house, and gave authority to his servants, and to every man his work, and commanded the porter to watch. 35 Watch ye therefore: for ye know not when the master of the house cometh, at even, or at midnight, or at the cockcrowing, or in the morning: 36 Lest coming suddenly he find you sleeping. 37 And what I say unto you I say unto all, Watch. Luke 21:5–38 21:5 ¶ And as some spake of the temple, how it was adorned with goodly stones and gifts, he said, 6 As for these things which ye behold, the days will come, in the which there shall not be left one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down. 7 And they asked him, saying, Master, but when shall these things be? and what sign will there be when these things shall come to pass? 8 And he said, Take heed that ye be not deceived: for many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and the time draweth near: go ye not therefore after them. 9 But when ye shall hear of wars and commotions, be not terrified: for these things must first come to pass; but the end is not by and by. 10 Then said he unto them, Nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: 11 And great earthquakes shall be in divers places, and famines, and pestilences; and fearful sights and great signs shall there be from heaven. 12 But before all these, they shall lay their hands on you, and persecute you, delivering you up to the synagogues, and into prisons, being brought before kings and rulers for my name’s sake. 13 And it shall turn to you for a testimony. 14 Settle it therefore in your hearts, not to meditate before what ye shall answer: 15 For I will give you a mouth and wisdom, which all your adversaries shall not be able to gainsay nor resist. 16 And ye shall be betrayed both by parents, and brethren, and kinsfolks, and friends; and some of you shall they cause to be put to death. 17 And ye shall be hated of all men for my name’s sake. 18 But there shall not an hair of your head perish. 19 In your patience possess ye your souls. 20 And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh. 21 Then let them which are in Judæa flee to the mountains; and let them which are in the midst of it depart out; and let not them that are in the countries enter thereinto. 22 For these be the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled. 23 But woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck, in those days! for there shall be great distress in the land, and wrath upon this people. 24 And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall be led away captive into all nations: and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles , until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled. 25 ¶ And there shall be signs in the sun, and in the moon, and in the stars; and upon the earth distress of nations, with perplexity; the sea and the waves roaring; 26 Men’s hearts failing them for fear, and for looking after those things which are coming on the earth: for the powers of heaven shall be shaken. 27 And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. 28 And when these things begin to come to pass, then look up, and lift up your heads; for your redemption draweth nigh. 29 And he spake to them a parable; Behold the fig tree, and all the trees; 30 When they now shoot forth, ye see and know of your own selves that summer is now nigh at hand. 31 So likewise ye, when ye see these things come to pass, know ye that the kingdom of God is nigh at hand. 32 Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass away, till all be fulfilled. 33 Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away. 34 ¶ And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting, and drunkenness, and cares of this life, and so that day come upon you unawares. 35 For as a snare shall it come on all them that dwell on the face of the whole earth. 36 Watch ye therefore, and pray always, that ye may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the Son of man. 37 And in the day time he was teaching in the temple; and at night he went out, and abode in the mount that is called the mount of Olives. 38 And all the people came early in the morning to him in the temple, for to hear him. Parable: Ten Virgins Parable: Ten Virgins TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / * Ten Virgins / * Bridegroom PLACES: Jerusalem: Mt. of Olives Matt. 25:1–13 25:1 Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom. 2 And five of them were wise, and five were foolish. 3 They that were foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them: 4 But the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps. 5 While the bridegroom tarried, they all slumbered and slept. 6 And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him. 7 Then all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps. 8 And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out. 9 But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather to them that sell, and buy for yourselves. 10 And while they went to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that were ready went in with him to the marriage: and the door was shut. 11 Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us. 12 But he answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not. 13 Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein the Son of man cometh. . Parable: Talents Parable: Talents TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / * Traveling Nobleman / * Servants PLACES: Jerusalem: Mt. of Olives Matt. 25:14–30 25:14 ¶ For the kingdom of heaven is as a man travelling into a far country, who called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods. 15 And unto one he gave five talents, to another two, and to another one; to every man according to his several ability; and straightway took his journey. 16 Then he that had received the five talents went and traded with the same, and made them other five talents. 17 And likewise he that had received two, he also gained other two. 18 But he that had received one went and digged in the earth, and hid his lord’s money. 19 After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them. 20 And so he that had received five talents came and brought other five talents, saying, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me five talents: behold, I have gained beside them five talents more. 21 His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord. 22 He also that had received two talents came and said, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me two talents: behold, I have gained two other talents beside them. 23 His lord said unto him, Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord. 24 Then he which had received the one talent came and said, Lord, I knew thee that thou art an hard man, reaping where thou hast not sown, and gathering where thou hast not strawed: 25 And I was afraid, and went and hid thy talent in the earth: lo, there thou hast that is thine. 26 His lord answered and said unto him, Thou wicked and slothful servant, thou knewest that I reap where I sowed not, and gather where I have not strawed: 27 Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and then at my coming I should have received mine own with usury. 28 Take therefore the talent from him, and give it unto him which hath ten talents. 29 For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath. 30 And cast ye the unprofitable servant into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. Luke 19:11–27 19:11 And as they heard these things, he added and spake a parable, because he was nigh to Jerusalem , and because they thought that the kingdom of God should immediately appear. 12 He said therefore, A certain nobleman went into a far country to receive for himself a kingdom, and to return. 13 And he called his ten servants, and delivered them ten pounds, and said unto them, Occupy till I come. 14 But his citizens hated him, and sent a message after him, saying, We will not have this man to reign over us. 15 And it came to pass, that when he was returned, having received the kingdom, then he commanded these servants to be called unto him, to whom he had given the money, that he might know how much every man had gained by trading. 16 Then came the first, saying, Lord, thy pound hath gained ten pounds. 17 And he said unto him, Well, thou good servant: because thou hast been faithful in a very little, have thou authority over ten cities. 18 And the second came, saying, Lord, thy pound hath gained five pounds. 19 And he said likewise to him, Be thou also over five cities. 20 And another came, saying, Lord, behold, here is thy pound, which I have kept laid up in a napkin: 21 For I feared thee, because thou art an austere man: thou takest up that thou layedst not down, and reapest that thou didst not sow. 22 And he saith unto him, Out of thine own mouth will I judge thee, thou wicked servant. Thou knewest that I was an austere man, taking up that I laid not down, and reaping that I did not sow: 23 Wherefore then gavest not thou my money into the bank, that at my coming I might have required mine own with usury? 24 And he said unto them that stood by, Take from him the pound, and give it to him that hath ten pounds. 25 (And they said unto him, Lord, he hath ten pounds.) 26 For I say unto you, That unto every one which hath shall be given; and from him that hath not, even that he hath shall be taken away from him. 27 But those mine enemies, which would not that I should reign over them, bring hither, and slay them before me. . Parable: Sheep & Goats Parable: Sheep & Goats / "Ye Have Done It Unto Me" TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Days Before Passover PEOPLE: * Angels / Jesus / Disciples PLACES: Jerusalem: Mt. of Olives Matt. 25:31–46 25:31 ¶ When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory: 32 And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats: 33 And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left. 34 Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world: 35 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in: 36 Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me. 37 Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink? 38 When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee? 39 Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee? 40 And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me. 41 Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels: 42 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me no meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me no drink: 43 I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not. 44 Then shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister unto thee? 45 Then shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye did it not to one of the least of these, ye did it not to me. 46 And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal. « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. 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- Life of Christ: Last Week & Atonement c: Harmony of the Gospels
The last week of Christ's life and His Atonement in Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, including the Triumphal Entry, the Last Supper, Gethsemane, the Crucifixion, and the Resurrection. ≈ 33 AD : Crucifixion / Death on Cross / Burial / He is Risen / Mary Magdalene / Road to Emmaus / Appears to Disciples / Feed My Sheep / Great Commission / Ascension Key: ≈ All Dates Are Approximate / * Mentioned But Not Present / >> Ancestor-Descendant / > Parent-Child / & Husband-Wife / ~ Not Married / – Siblings « LAST WEEK & ATONEMENT III LIFE OF CHRIST » The Crucifixion The Crucifixion TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Passover: 3rd Hour / Good Friday : 9am PEOPLE: *God the Father and Mary > Jesus / Disciple : John / * Cleophas & Mary III / Mary Magdalene / Salome II / * Prophet / Thieves / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests / Simon the Cyrene > Alexander – Rufus / Pontius Pilate / Roman Soldiers PLACES: Jerusalem: Golgotha-Calvary Matt. 27:32–38 27:32 And as they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name: him they compelled to bear his cross. 33 And when they were come unto a place called Golgotha , that is to say, a place of a skull, 34 ¶ They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drink. 35 And they crucified him, and parted his garments, casting lots: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet , They parted my garments among them, and upon my vesture did they cast lots. (Ps. 22:18 ) 36 And sitting down they watched him there; 37 And set up over his head his accusation written, This Is Jesus the King of the Jews. 38 Then were there two thieves crucified with him, one on the right hand, and another on the left. Mark 15:21–28 15:21 And they compel one Simon a Cyrenian, who passed by, coming out of the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus , to bear his cross. 22 And they bring him unto the place Golgotha, which is, being interpreted, The place of a skull. 23 And they gave him to drink wine mingled with myrrh: but he received it not. 24 And when they had crucified him, they parted his garments, casting lots upon them, what every man should take. 25 And it was the third hour, and they crucified him. 26 And the superscription of his accusation was written over, The King of the Jews. 27 And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left. 28 And the scripture was fulfilled, which saith, And he was numbered with the transgressors. (Isa. 53:12 ) Luke 23:26–34 23:26 And as they led him away, they laid hold upon one Simon, a Cyrenian, coming out of the country, and on him they laid the cross, that he might bear it after Jesus. 27 ¶ And there followed him a great company of people, and of women, which also bewailed and lamented him. 28 But Jesus turning unto them said, Daughters of Jerusalem , weep not for me, but weep for yourselves, and for your children. 29 For, behold, the days are coming, in the which they shall say, Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bare, and the paps which never gave suck. 30 Then shall they begin to say to the mountains, Fall on us; and to the hills, Cover us. (Hos. 10:8 ) 31 For if they do these things in a green tree, what shall be done in the dry? 32 And there were also two other, malefactors, led with him to be put to death. 33 And when they were come to the place, which is called Calvary , there they crucified him, and the malefactors, one on the right hand, and the other on the left. 34 ¶ Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots. John 19:17–27 19:17 And he bearing his cross went forth into a place called the place of a skull, which is called in the Hebrew Golgotha: 18 Where they crucified him, and two other with him, on either side one, and Jesus in the midst. 19 ¶ And Pilate wrote a title, and put it on the cross. And the writing was, Jesus of Nazareth the King of the Jews. 20 This title then read many of the Jews: for the place where Jesus was crucified was nigh to the city: and it was written in Hebrew, and Greek, and Latin. 21 Then said the chief priests of the Jews to Pilate, Write not, The King of the Jews; but that he said, I am King of the Jews. 22 Pilate answered, What I have written I have written. 23 ¶ Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments, and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also his coat: now the coat was without seam, woven from the top throughout. 24 They said therefore among themselves, Let us not rend it, but cast lots for it, whose it shall be: that the scripture might be fulfilled, which saith, They parted my raiment among them, and for my vesture they did cast lots. (Ps. 22:18 ) These things therefore the soldiers did. 25 ¶ Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother , and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas , and Mary Magdalene . 26 When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son! 27 Then saith he to the disciple, Behold thy mother! And from that hour that disciple took her unto his own home. Mockings & Railings Mockings & Railings TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Passover - Good Friday : 9am–Noon PEOPLE: *God the Father and Mary > Jesus / Salome II > John / Mary III / Mary Magdalene / Thieves / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Scribes, Elders / Roman Soldiers PLACES: Jerusalem: Golgotha-Calvary, *Temple Matt. 27:39–44 27:39 ¶ And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads, 40 And saying, Thou that destroyest the temple , and buildest it in three days, save thyself. If thou be the Son of God, come down from the cross. 41 Likewise also the chief priests mocking him, with the scribes and elders , said, 42 He saved others; himself he cannot save. If he be the King of Israel, let him now come down from the cross, and we will believe him. 43 He trusted in God; let him deliver him now, if he will have him: for he said, I am the Son of God. 44 The thieves also, which were crucified with him, cast the same in his teeth. Mark 15:29–32 15:29 And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days, 30 Save thyself, and come down from the cross. 31 Likewise also the chief priests mocking said among themselves with the scribes , He saved others; himself he cannot save. 32 Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reviled him. Luke 23:35–43 23:35 And the people stood beholding. And the rulers also with them derided him, saying, He saved others; let him save himself, if he be Christ, the chosen of God. 36 And the soldiers also mocked him, coming to him, and offering him vinegar, 37 And saying, If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself. 38 And a superscription also was written over him in letters of Greek, and Latin, and Hebrew, This Is the King of the Jews. 39 ¶ And one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us. 40 But the other answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God, seeing thou art in the same condemnation? 41 And we indeed justly; for we receive the due reward of our deeds: but this man hath done nothing amiss. 42 And he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom. 43 And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise. Death on the Cross Darkness & Death on the Cross TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Passover : 6th Hour–9th Hour / Good Friday : Noon–3pm PEOPLE: *God the Father and Mary > Jesus / Salome II > John / Mary III / Mary Magdalene / Thieves / * Elijah or Elias / Roman Soldiers PLACES: Jerusalem: Golgotha-Calvary Matt. 27:45–50 27:45 Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land unto the ninth hour. 46 And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? (Ps. 22:1) 47 Some of them that stood there, when they heard that, said, This man calleth for Elias . 48 And straightway one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink. 49 The rest said, Let be, let us see whether Elias will come to save him. 50 ¶ Jesus, when he had cried again with a loud voice, yielded up the ghost. Mark 15:33–37 15:33 And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour. 34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani? which is, being interpreted, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? (Ps. 22:1 ) 35 And some of them that stood by, when they heard it, said, Behold, he calleth Elias. 36 And one ran and filled a sponge full of vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink, saying, Let alone; let us see whether Elias will come to take him down. 37 And Jesus cried with a loud voice, and gave up the ghost. Luke 23:44, 46 23:44 And it was about the sixth hour, and there was a darkness over all the earth until the ninth hour. 46 ¶ And when Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said, Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit: (Ps. 31:5 ) and having said thus, he gave up the ghost. John 19:28–30 19:28 ¶ After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst. 29 Now there was set a vessel full of vinegar: and they filled a sponge with vinegar, and put it upon hyssop, and put it to his mouth. 30 When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost. . Veil of Temple/Pierced Veil of Temple / Watchers Near Cross / Pierced But Not Broken TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Passover : 9th Hour / Good Friday : 3pm PEOPLE: *God the Father and Mary > Jesus / *Zebedee & Salome II > John / Mary III > *1. James II & *2. Joses / Mary Magdalene / Jews / Thieves / Pontius Pilate / Roman Centurion and Soldiers PLACES: *Galilee / Jerusalem: Golgotha-Calvary, Temple : Veil Matt. 27:51–56 27:51 And, behold, the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom; and the earth did quake, and the rocks rent; 52 And the graves were opened; and many bodies of the saints which slept arose, 53 And came out of the graves after his resurrection, and went into the holy city , and appeared unto many. 54 Now when the centurion , and they that were with him, watching Jesus, saw the earthquake, and those things that were done, they feared greatly, saying, Truly this was the Son of God. 55 And many women were there beholding afar off, which followed Jesus from Galilee, ministering unto him: 56 Among which was Mary Magdalene , and Mary the mother of James and Joses , and the mother of Zebedee’s children . Mark 15:38–41 15:38 And the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom. 39 ¶ And when the centurion, which stood over against him, saw that he so cried out, and gave up the ghost, he said, Truly this man was the Son of God. 40 There were also women looking on afar off: among whom was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the less and of Joses, and Salome; 41 (Who also, when he was in Galilee , followed him, and ministered unto him;) and many other women which came up with him unto Jerusalem . Luke 23:45, 47–49 23:45 And the sun was darkened, and the veil of the temple was rent in the midst. 47 Now when the centurion saw what was done, he glorified God, saying, Certainly this was a righteous man. 48 And all the people that came together to that sight, beholding the things which were done, smote their breasts, and returned. 49 And all his acquaintance, and the women that followed him from Galilee, stood afar off, beholding these things. John 19:31–37 19:31 The Jews therefore, because it was the preparation, that the bodies should not remain upon the cross on the sabbath day, (for that sabbath day was an high day,) besought Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away. 32 Then came the soldiers, and brake the legs of the first, and of the other which was crucified with him. 33 But when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs: 34 But one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and forthwith came there out blood and water. 35 And he that saw it bare record, and his record is true: and he knoweth that he saith true, that ye might believe. 36 For these things were done, that the scripture should be fulfilled, A bone of him shall not be broken. (Ps. 34:20 ) 37 And again another scripture saith, They shall look on him whom they pierced. (Zech. 12:10 ) Earthquakes & Tempests Destroy the Land TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Passover - Good Friday PEOPLE: * Jacob I >> Jesus / * Joseph >> * Lehi >> Nephites – Lamanites / * Prophets : * Samuel the Lamanite , * Zenos , * Zenock / * Jacob III PLACES: Americas-Promised Land : Zarahemla , Moroni , Moronihah , Land Southward, Land Northward, Gilgal , Onihah , Mocum , Jerusalem , Gadiandi , Gadiomnah , Jacob , Gimgimno , Jacobugath , Laman , Josh , Gad , Kishkumen / * Jerusalem Earthquakes & Tempests 3 Ne. 8-10 8:1 And now it came to pass that according to our record, and we know our record to be true, for behold, it was a just man who did keep the record—for he truly did many miracles in the name of Jesus; and there was not any man who could do a miracle in the name of Jesus save he were cleansed every whit from his iniquity—2 And now it came to pass, if there was no mistake made by this man in the reckoning of our time, the thirty and third year had passed away; 3 And the people began to look with great earnestness for the sign which had been given by the prophet Samuel, the Lamanite, yea, for the time that there should be darkness for the space of three days over the face of the land. 4 And there began to be great doubtings and disputations among the people, notwithstanding so many signs had been given. 5 And it came to pass in the thirty and fourth year, in the first month, on the fourth day of the month, there arose a great storm, such an one as never had been known in all the land. 6 And there was also a great and terrible tempest; and there was terrible thunder, insomuch that it did shake the whole earth as if it was about to divide asunder. 7 And there were exceedingly sharp lightnings, such as never had been known in all the land. 8 And the city of Zarahemla did take fire. 9 And the city of Moroni did sink into the depths of the sea, and the inhabitants thereof were drowned. 10 And the earth was carried up upon the city of Moronihah, that in the place of the city there became a great mountain. 11 And there was a great and terrible destruction in the land southward. 12 But behold, there was a more great and terrible destruction in the land northward; for behold, the whole face of the land was changed, because of the tempest and the whirlwinds, and the thunderings and the lightnings, and the exceedingly great quaking of the whole earth; 13 And the highways were broken up, and the level roads were spoiled, and many smooth places became rough. 14 And many great and notable cities were sunk, and many were burned, and many were shaken till the buildings thereof had fallen to the earth, and the inhabitants thereof were slain, and the places were left desolate. 15 And there were some cities which remained; but the damage thereof was exceedingly great, and there were many in them who were slain. 16 And there were some who were carried away in the whirlwind; and whither they went no man knoweth, save they know that they were carried away. 17 And thus the face of the whole earth became deformed, because of the tempests, and the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the quaking of the earth. 18 And behold, the rocks were rent in twain; they were broken up upon the face of the whole earth, insomuch that they were found in broken fragments, and in seams and in cracks, upon all the face of the land. 19 And it came to pass that when the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the storm, and the tempest, and the quakings of the earth did cease—for behold, they did last for about the space of three hours; and it was said by some that the time was greater; nevertheless, all these great and terrible things were done in about the space of three hours—and then behold, there was darkness upon the face of the land. 20 And it came to pass that there was thick darkness upon all the face of the land, insomuch that the inhabitants thereof who had not fallen could feel the vapor of darkness; 21 And there could be no light, because of the darkness, neither candles, neither torches; neither could there be fire kindled with their fine and exceedingly dry wood, so that there could not be any light at all; 22 And there was not any light seen, neither fire, nor glimmer, neither the sun, nor the moon, nor the stars, for so great were the mists of darkness which were upon the face of the land. 23 And it came to pass that it did last for the space of three days that there was no light seen; and there was great mourning and howling and weeping among all the people continually; yea, great were the groanings of the people, because of the darkness and the great destruction which had come upon them. 24 And in one place they were heard to cry, saying: O that we had repented before this great and terrible day, and then would our brethren have been spared, and they would not have been burned in that great city Zarahemla. 25 And in another place they were heard to cry and mourn, saying: O that we had repented before this great and terrible day, and had not killed and stoned the prophets, and cast them out; then would our mothers and our fair daughters, and our children have been spared, and not have been buried up in that great city Moronihah. And thus were the howlings of the people great and terrible. 9:1 And it came to pass that there was a voice heard among all the inhabitants of the earth, upon all the face of this land, crying: 2 Wo, wo, wo unto this people; wo unto the inhabitants of the whole earth except they shall repent; for the devil laugheth, and his angels rejoice, because of the slain of the fair sons and daughters of my people; and it is because of their iniquity and abominations that they are fallen! 3 Behold, that great city Zarahemla have I burned with fire, and the inhabitants thereof. 4 And behold, that great city Moroni have I caused to be sunk in the depths of the sea, and the inhabitants thereof to be drowned. 5 And behold, that great city Moronihah have I covered with earth, and the inhabitants thereof, to hide their iniquities and their abominations from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints shall not come any more unto me against them. 6 And behold, the city of Gilgal have I caused to be sunk, and the inhabitants thereof to be buried up in the depths of the earth; 7 Yea, and the city of Onihah and the inhabitants thereof, and the city of Mocum and the inhabitants thereof, and the city of Jerusalem and the inhabitants thereof; and waters have I caused to come up in the stead thereof, to hide their wickedness and abominations from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints shall not come up any more unto me against them. 8 And behold, the city of Gadiandi, and the city of Gadiomnah, and the city of Jacob, and the city of Gimgimno, all these have I caused to be sunk, and made hills and valleys in the places thereof; and the inhabitants thereof have I buried up in the depths of the earth, to hide their wickedness and abominations from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints should not come up any more unto me against them. 9 And behold, that great city Jacobugath, which was inhabited by the people of king Jacob, have I caused to be burned with fire because of their sins and their wickedness, which was above all the wickedness of the whole earth, because of their secret murders and combinations; for it was they that did destroy the peace of my people and the government of the land; therefore I did cause them to be burned, to destroy them from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints should not come up unto me any more against them. 10 And behold, the city of Laman, and the city of Josh, and the city of Gad, and the city of Kishkumen, have I caused to be burned with fire, and the inhabitants thereof, because of their wickedness in casting out the prophets, and stoning those whom I did send to declare unto them concerning their wickedness and their abominations. 11 And because they did cast them all out, that there were none righteous among them, I did send down fire and destroy them, that their wickedness and abominations might be hid from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints whom I sent among them might not cry unto me from the ground against them. 12 And many great destructions have I caused to come upon this land, and upon this people, because of their wickedness and their abominations. 13 O all ye that are spared because ye were more righteous than they, will ye not now return unto me, and repent of your sins, and be converted, that I may heal you? 14 Yea, verily I say unto you, if ye will come unto me ye shall have eternal life. Behold, mine arm of mercy is extended towards you, and whosoever will come, him will I receive; and blessed are those who come unto me. 15 Behold, I am Jesus Christ the Son of God. I created the heavens and the earth, and all things that in them are. I was with the Father from the beginning. I am in the Father, and the Father in me; and in me hath the Father glorified his name. 16 I came unto my own, and my own received me not. And the scriptures concerning my coming are fulfilled. 17 And as many as have received me, to them have I given to become the sons of God; and even so will I to as many as shall believe on my name, for behold, by me redemption cometh, and in me is the law of Moses fulfilled. 18 I am the light and the life of the world. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. 19 And ye shall offer up unto me no more the shedding of blood; yea, your sacrifices and your burnt offerings shall be done away, for I will accept none of your sacrifices and your burnt offerings. 20 And ye shall offer for a sacrifice unto me a broken heart and a contrite spirit. And whoso cometh unto me with a broken heart and a contrite spirit, him will I baptize with fire and with the Holy Ghost, even as the Lamanites, because of their faith in me at the time of their conversion, were baptized with fire and with the Holy Ghost, and they knew it not. 21 Behold, I have come unto the world to bring redemption unto the world, to save the world from sin. 22 Therefore, whoso repenteth and cometh unto me as a little child, him will I receive, for of such is the kingdom of God. Behold, for such I have laid down my life, and have taken it up again; therefore repent, and come unto me ye ends of the earth, and be saved. 10:1 And now behold, it came to pass that all the people of the land did hear these sayings, and did witness of it. And after these sayings there was silence in the land for the space of many hours; 2 For so great was the astonishment of the people that they did cease lamenting and howling for the loss of their kindred which had been slain; therefore there was silence in all the land for the space of many hours. 3 And it came to pass that there came a voice again unto the people, and all the people did hear, and did witness of it, saying: 4 O ye people of these great cities which have fallen, who are descendants of Jacob, yea, who are of the house of Israel, how oft have I gathered you as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and have nourished you. 5 And again, how oft would I have gathered you as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, yea, O ye people of the house of Israel, who have fallen; yea, O ye people of the house of Israel, ye that dwell at Jerusalem, as ye that have fallen; yea, how oft would I have gathered you as a hen gathereth her chickens, and ye would not. 6 O ye house of Israel whom I have spared, how oft will I gather you as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, if ye will repent and return unto me with full purpose of heart. 7 But if not, O house of Israel, the places of your dwellings shall become desolate until the time of the fulfilling of the covenant to your fathers. 8 And now it came to pass that after the people had heard these words, behold, they began to weep and howl again because of the loss of their kindred and friends. 9 And it came to pass that thus did the three days pass away. And it was in the morning, and the darkness dispersed from off the face of the land, and the earth did cease to tremble, and the rocks did cease to rend, and the dreadful groanings did cease, and all the tumultuous noises did pass away. 10 And the earth did cleave together again, that it stood; and the mourning, and the weeping, and the wailing of the people who were spared alive did cease; and their mourning was turned into joy, and their lamentations into the praise and thanksgiving unto the Lord Jesus Christ, their Redeemer. 11 And thus far were the scriptures fulfilled which had been spoken by the prophets. 12 And it was the more righteous part of the people who were saved, and it was they who received the prophets and stoned them not; and it was they who had not shed the blood of the saints, who were spared—13 And they were spared and were not sunk and buried up in the earth; and they were not drowned in the depths of the sea; and they were not burned by fire, neither were they fallen upon and crushed to death; and they were not carried away in the whirlwind; neither were they overpowered by the vapor of smoke and of darkness. 14 And now, whoso readeth, let him understand; he that hath the scriptures, let him search them, and see and behold if all these deaths and destructions by fire, and by smoke, and by tempests, and by whirlwinds, and by the opening of the earth to receive them, and all these things are not unto the fulfilling of the prophecies of many of the holy prophets. 15 Behold, I say unto you, Yea, many have testified of these things at the coming of Christ, and were slain because they testified of these things. 16 Yea, the prophet Zenos did testify of these things, and also Zenock spake concerning these things, because they testified particularly concerning us, who are the remnant of their seed. 17 Behold, our father Jacob also testified concerning a remnant of the seed of Joseph. And behold, are not we a remnant of the seed of Joseph? And these things which testify of us, are they not written upon the plates of brass which our father Lehi brought out of Jerusalem? 18 And it came to pass that in the ending of the thirty and fourth year, behold, I will show unto you that the people of Nephi who were spared, and also those who had been called Lamanites, who had been spared, did have great favors shown unto them, and great blessings poured out upon their heads, insomuch that soon after the ascension of Christ into heaven he did truly manifest himself unto them—19 Showing his body unto them, and ministering unto them; and an account of his ministry shall be given hereafter. Therefore for this time I make an end of my sayings. . Tomb & Burial Tomb & Burial TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : Passover & Sabbath / Good Friday & Saturday PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciple : Joseph of Arimathaea / Mary III > *Joses / Mary Magdalene / Jews / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Pharisees : Nicodemus / Pontius Pilate / Roman Centurion PLACES: *Galilee / Jerusalem: Golgotha-Calvary, Garden Tomb Matt. 27:57–66 27:57 When the even was come, there came a rich man of Arimathæa, named Joseph , who also himself was Jesus’ disciple : 58 He went to Pilate , and begged the body of Jesus. Then Pilate commanded the body to be delivered. 59 And when Joseph had taken the body, he wrapped it in a clean linen cloth, 60 And laid it in his own new tomb, which he had hewn out in the rock: and he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulchre, and departed. 61 And there was Mary Magdalene , and the other Mary , sitting over against the sepulchre. 62 ¶ Now the next day, that followed the day of the preparation, the chief priests and Pharisees came together unto Pilate, 63 Saying, Sir, we remember that that deceiver said, while he was yet alive, After three days I will rise again. 64 Command therefore that the sepulchre be made sure until the third day, lest his disciples come by night, and steal him away, and say unto the people, He is risen from the dead: so the last error shall be worse than the first. 65 Pilate said unto them, Ye have a watch: go your way, make it as sure as ye can. 66 So they went, and made the sepulchre sure, sealing the stone, and setting a watch. Mark 15:42–47 15:42 ¶ And now when the even was come, because it was the preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath, 43 Joseph of Arimathæa, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus. 44 And Pilate marvelled if he were already dead: and calling unto him the centurion , he asked him whether he had been any while dead. 45 And when he knew it of the centurion, he gave the body to Joseph. 46 And he bought fine linen, and took him down, and wrapped him in the linen, and laid him in a sepulchre which was hewn out of a rock, and rolled a stone unto the door of the sepulchre. 47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses beheld where he was laid. Luke 23:50–56 23:50 ¶ And, behold, there was a man named Joseph, a counsellor; and he was a good man, and a just: 51 (The same had not consented to the counsel and deed of them;) he was of Arimathæa, a city of the Jews: who also himself waited for the kingdom of God. 52 This man went unto Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus. 53 And he took it down, and wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a sepulchre that was hewn in stone, wherein never man before was laid. 54 And that day was the preparation, and the sabbath drew on. 55 And the women also, which came with him from Galilee , followed after, and beheld the sepulchre, and how his body was laid. 56 And they returned, and prepared spices and ointments; and rested the sabbath day according to the commandment. John 19:38–42 19:38 ¶ And after this Joseph of Arimathæa, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, besought Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus: and Pilate gave him leave. He came therefore, and took the body of Jesus. 39 And there came also Nicodemus , which at the first came to Jesus by night, and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an hundred pound weight. 40 Then took they the body of Jesus, and wound it in linen clothes with the spices, as the manner of the Jews is to bury. 41 Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden ; and in the garden a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid. 42 There laid they Jesus therefore because of the Jews' preparation day; for the sepulchre was nigh at hand. Christ Visits the Spirit World TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week (Oct. 3, 1 918) PEOPLE: Adam-Ancient of Days & Eve > Daughters – Abel – Seth >> Noah > Shem - Melchizedek >> Abraham > Isaac > Jacob I >> Jesus / Daniel / Elijah / Ezekiel / Isaiah / Malachi / Moses / Peter / Messengers / Spirits of the Just / * Moroni (* Joseph Smith – *Hyrum > *Joseph F. Smith / * Brigham Young / *John Taylor / *Wilford Woodruff ) PLACES: The Spirit World: Paradise / *Asia Minor: *Pontus, *Galatia, *Cappadocia / *Temples Christ Visits the Spirit World 1 Peter 3:18–20a; 4:6 3:18 For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit: 19 By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison; 20 Which sometime were disobedient. 4:5–6 Who shall give account to him that is ready to judge the quick and the dead. For for this cause was the gospel preached also to them that are dead, that they might be judged according to men in the flesh, but live according to God in the spirit. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ D&C 138 138:1 On the third of October, in the year nineteen hundred and eighteen, I sat in my room pondering over the scriptures; 2 And reflecting upon the great atoning sacrifice that was made by the Son of God, for the redemption of the world; 3 And the great and wonderful love made manifest by the Father and the Son in the coming of the Redeemer into the world; 4 That through his atonement, and by obedience to the principles of the gospel, mankind might be saved. 5 While I was thus engaged, my mind reverted to the writings of the apostle Peter, to the primitive saints scattered abroad throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, and other parts of Asia, where the gospel had been preached after the crucifixion of the Lord. 6 I opened the Bible and read the third and fourth chapters of the first epistle of Peter, and as I read I was greatly impressed, more than I had ever been before, with the following passages: 7 “For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit: 8 “By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison; 9 “Which sometime were disobedient, when once the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water.” (1 Peter 3:18–20.) 10 “For for this cause was the gospel preached also to them that are dead, that they might be judged according to men in the flesh, but live according to God in the spirit.” (1 Peter 4:6.) 11 As I pondered over these things which are written, the eyes of my understanding were opened, and the Spirit of the Lord rested upon me, and I saw the hosts of the dead, both small and great. 12 And there were gathered together in one place an innumerable company of the spirits of the just, who had been faithful in the testimony of Jesus while they lived in mortality; 13 And who had offered sacrifice in the similitude of the great sacrifice of the Son of God, and had suffered tribulation in their Redeemer’s name. 14 All these had departed the mortal life, firm in the hope of a glorious resurrection, through the grace of God the Father and his Only Begotten Son, Jesus Christ. 15 I beheld that they were filled with joy and gladness, and were rejoicing together because the day of their deliverance was at hand. 16 They were assembled awaiting the advent of the Son of God into the spirit world, to declare their redemption from the bands of death. 17 Their sleeping dust was to be restored unto its perfect frame, bone to his bone, and the sinews and the flesh upon them, the spirit and the body to be united never again to be divided, that they might receive a fulness of joy. 18 While this vast multitude waited and conversed, rejoicing in the hour of their deliverance from the chains of death, the Son of God appeared, declaring liberty to the captives who had been faithful; 19 And there he preached to them the everlasting gospel, the doctrine of the resurrection and the redemption of mankind from the fall, and from individual sins on conditions of repentance. 20 But unto the wicked he did not go, and among the ungodly and the unrepentant who had defiled themselves while in the flesh, his voice was not raised; 21 Neither did the rebellious who rejected the testimonies and the warnings of the ancient prophets behold his presence, nor look upon his face. 22 Where these were, darkness reigned, but among the righteous there was peace; 23 And the saints rejoiced in their redemption, and bowed the knee and acknowledged the Son of God as their Redeemer and Deliverer from death and the chains of hell. 24 Their countenances shone, and the radiance from the presence of the Lord rested upon them, and they sang praises unto his holy name. 25 I marveled, for I understood that the Savior spent about three years in his ministry among the Jews and those of the house of Israel, endeavoring to teach them the everlasting gospel and call them unto repentance; 26 And yet, notwithstanding his mighty works, and miracles, and proclamation of the truth, in great power and authority, there were but few who hearkened to his voice, and rejoiced in his presence, and received salvation at his hands. 27 But his ministry among those who were dead was limited to the brief time intervening between the crucifixion and his resurrection; 28 And I wondered at the words of Peter—wherein he said that the Son of God preached unto the spirits in prison, who sometime were disobedient, when once the long-suffering of God waited in the days of Noah—and how it was possible for him to preach to those spirits and perform the necessary labor among them in so short a time. 29 And as I wondered, my eyes were opened, and my understanding quickened, and I perceived that the Lord went not in person among the wicked and the disobedient who had rejected the truth, to teach them; 30 But behold, from among the righteous, he organized his forces and appointed messengers, clothed with power and authority, and commissioned them to go forth and carry the light of the gospel to them that were in darkness, even to all the spirits of men; and thus was the gospel preached to the dead. 31 And the chosen messengers went forth to declare the acceptable day of the Lord and proclaim liberty to the captives who were bound, even unto all who would repent of their sins and receive the gospel. 32 Thus was the gospel preached to those who had died in their sins, without a knowledge of the truth, or in transgression, having rejected the prophets. 33 These were taught faith in God, repentance from sin, vicarious baptism for the remission of sins, the gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands, 34 And all other principles of the gospel that were necessary for them to know in order to qualify themselves that they might be judged according to men in the flesh, but live according to God in the spirit. 35 And so it was made known among the dead, both small and great, the unrighteous as well as the faithful, that redemption had been wrought through the sacrifice of the Son of God upon the cross. 36 Thus was it made known that our Redeemer spent his time during his sojourn in the world of spirits, instructing and preparing the faithful spirits of the prophets who had testified of him in the flesh; 37 That they might carry the message of redemption unto all the dead, unto whom he could not go personally, because of their rebellion and transgression, that they through the ministration of his servants might also hear his words. 38 Among the great and mighty ones who were assembled in this vast congregation of the righteous were Father Adam, the Ancient of Days and father of all, 39 And our glorious Mother Eve, with many of her faithful daughters who had lived through the ages and worshiped the true and living God. 40 Abel, the first martyr, was there, and his brother Seth, one of the mighty ones, who was in the express image of his father, Adam. 41 Noah, who gave warning of the flood; Shem, the great high priest; Abraham, the father of the faithful; Isaac, Jacob, and Moses, the great law-giver of Israel; 42 And Isaiah, who declared by prophecy that the Redeemer was anointed to bind up the broken-hearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the prison to them that were bound, were also there. 43 Moreover, Ezekiel, who was shown in vision the great valley of dry bones, which were to be clothed upon with flesh, to come forth again in the resurrection of the dead, living souls; 44 Daniel, who foresaw and foretold the establishment of the kingdom of God in the latter days, never again to be destroyed nor given to other people; 45 Elias, who was with Moses on the Mount of Transfiguration; 46 And Malachi, the prophet who testified of the coming of Elijah—of whom also Moroni spake to the Prophet Joseph Smith, declaring that he should come before the ushering in of the great and dreadful day of the Lord—were also there. 47 The Prophet Elijah was to plant in the hearts of the children the promises made to their fathers, 48 Foreshadowing the great work to be done in the temples of the Lord in the dispensation of the fulness of times, for the redemption of the dead, and the sealing of the children to their parents, lest the whole earth be smitten with a curse and utterly wasted at his coming. 49 All these and many more, even the prophets who dwelt among the Nephites and testified of the coming of the Son of God, mingled in the vast assembly and waited for their deliverance, 50 For the dead had looked upon the long absence of their spirits from their bodies as a bondage. 51 These the Lord taught, and gave them power to come forth, after his resurrection from the dead, to enter into his Father’s kingdom, there to be crowned with immortality and eternal life, 52 And continue thenceforth their labor as had been promised by the Lord, and be partakers of all blessings which were held in reserve for them that love him. 53 The Prophet Joseph Smith, and my father, Hyrum Smith, Brigham Young, John Taylor, Wilford Woodruff, and other choice spirits who were reserved to come forth in the fulness of times to take part in laying the foundations of the great latter-day work, 54 Including the building of the temples and the performance of ordinances therein for the redemption of the dead, were also in the spirit world. 55 I observed that they were also among the noble and great ones who were chosen in the beginning to be rulers in the Church of God. 56 Even before they were born, they, with many others, received their first lessons in the world of spirits and were prepared to come forth in the due time of the Lord to labor in his vineyard for the salvation of the souls of men. 57 I beheld that the faithful elders of this dispensation, when they depart from mortal life, continue their labors in the preaching of the gospel of repentance and redemption, through the sacrifice of the Only Begotten Son of God, among those who are in darkness and under the bondage of sin in the great world of the spirits of the dead. 58 The dead who repent will be redeemed, through obedience to the ordinances of the house of God, 59 And after they have paid the penalty of their transgressions, and are washed clean, shall receive a reward according to their works, for they are heirs of salvation. 60 Thus was the vision of the redemption of the dead revealed to me, and I bear record, and I know that this record is true, through the blessing of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, even so. Amen. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Moses 7:55–57 7:55 And the Lord said unto Enoch: Look, and he looked and beheld the Son of Man lifted up on the cross, after the manner of men; 56 And he heard a loud voice; and the heavens were veiled; and all the creations of God mourned; and the earth groaned; and the rocks were rent; and the saints arose, and were crowned at the right hand of the Son of Man, with crowns of glory; 57 And as many of the spirits as were in prison came forth, and stood on the right hand of God; and the remainder were reserved in chains of darkness until the judgment of the great day. Earthquake/Women/"He is Risen" Earthquake / Women at Tomb / "He is Risen" / Peter & John TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : After Sabbath / First Easter Sunday PEOPLE: Angels / * Jesus / Mary Magdalene / Mary III > * James II / Joanna / Salome II > John / Disciples : Apostles : Peter PLACES: *Galilee: Nazareth / Jerusalem : Garden Tomb Matt. 28:1–8 28:1 In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre. 2 And, behold, there was a great earthquake: for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat upon it. 3 His countenance was like lightning, and his raiment white as snow: 4 And for fear of him the keepers did shake, and became as dead men. 5 And the angel answered and said unto the women, Fear not ye: for I know that ye seek Jesus, which was crucified. 6 He is not here: for he is risen, as he said. Come, see the place where the Lord lay. 7 And go quickly, and tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead; and, behold, he goeth before you into Galilee ; there shall ye see him: lo, I have told you. 8 And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word. Mark 16:1–8 16:1 And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James , and Salome , had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him. 2 And very early in the morning the first day of the week, they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun. 3 And they said among themselves, Who shall roll us away the stone from the door of the sepulchre? 4 And when they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away: for it was very great. 5 And entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and they were affrighted. 6 And he saith unto them, Be not affrighted: Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth , which was crucified: he is risen; he is not here: behold the place where they laid him. 7 But go your way, tell his disciples and Peter that he goeth before you into Galilee: there shall ye see him, as he said unto you. 8 And they went out quickly, and fled from the sepulchre; for they trembled and were amazed: neither said they any thing to any man; for they were afraid. Luke 24:1–12 24:1 Now upon the first day of the week, very early in the morning, they came unto the sepulchre, bringing the spices which they had prepared, and certain others with them. 2 And they found the stone rolled away from the sepulchre. 3 And they entered in, and found not the body of the Lord Jesus. 4 And it came to pass, as they were much perplexed thereabout, behold, two men stood by them in shining garments: 5 And as they were afraid, and bowed down their faces to the earth, they said unto them, Why seek ye the living among the dead? 6 He is not here, but is risen: remember how he spake unto you when he was yet in Galilee, 7 Saying, The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again. 8 And they remembered his words, 9 And returned from the sepulchre, and told all these things unto the eleven, and to all the rest. 10 It was Mary Magdalene, and Joanna , and Mary the mother of James, and other women that were with them, which told these things unto the apostles . 11 And their words seemed to them as idle tales, and they believed them not. 12 Then arose Peter, and ran unto the sepulchre; and stooping down, he beheld the linen clothes laid by themselves, and departed, wondering in himself at that which was come to pass. John 20:1–10 20:1 The first day of the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it was yet dark, unto the sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the sepulchre. 2 Then she runneth, and cometh to Simon Peter, and to the other disciple , whom Jesus loved, and saith unto them, They have taken away the Lord out of the sepulchre, and we know not where they have laid him. 3 Peter therefore went forth, and that other disciple, and came to the sepulchre. 4 So they ran both together: and the other disciple did outrun Peter, and came first to the sepulchre. 5 And he stooping down, and looking in, saw the linen clothes lying; yet went he not in. 6 Then cometh Simon Peter following him, and went into the sepulchre, and seeth the linen clothes lie, 7 And the napkin, that was about his head, not lying with the linen clothes, but wrapped together in a place by itself. 8 Then went in also that other disciple, which came first to the sepulchre, and he saw, and believed. 9 For as yet they knew not the scripture, that he must rise again from the dead. 10 Then the disciples went away again unto their own home. . Appears to Mary Magdalene TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : First Easter Sunday PEOPLE: Jesus / Angels / Mary Magdalene / Disciples PLACES: Jerusalem : Garden Tomb Appears to Mary Magdalene Mark 16:9–11 16:9 ¶ Now when Jesus was risen early the first day of the week, he appeared first to Mary Magdalene , out of whom he had cast seven devils. 10 And she went and told them that had been with him, as they mourned and wept. 11 And they, when they had heard that he was alive, and had been seen of her, believed not. John 20:11–18 20:11 ¶ But Mary stood without at the sepulchre weeping: and as she wept, she stooped down, and looked into the sepulchre, 12 And seeth two angels in white sitting, the one at the head, and the other at the feet, where the body of Jesus had lain. 13 And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She saith unto them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid him. 14 And when she had thus said, she turned herself back, and saw Jesus standing, and knew not that it was Jesus. 15 Jesus saith unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? whom seekest thou? She, supposing him to be the gardener, saith unto him, Sir, if thou have borne him hence, tell me where thou hast laid him, and I will take him away. 16 Jesus saith unto her, Mary. She turned herself, and saith unto him, Rabboni; which is to say, Master. 17 Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God. 18 Mary Magdalene came and told the disciples that she had seen the Lord, and that he had spoken these things unto her. . Appears to Women/Officials Bribe Appears to the Women / Officials Bribe TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : First Easter Sunday PEOPLE: Jesus / Mary Magdalene / Mary III / Other women? / Disciples / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests , Elders / Governor: Pontius Pilate / Roman Soldiers PLACES: *Galilee / Jerusalem Matt. 28:9–15 28:9 ¶ And as they went to tell his disciples , behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and held him by the feet, and worshipped him. 10 Then said Jesus unto them, Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee , and there shall they see me. 11 ¶ Now when they were going, behold, some of the watch came into the city , and shewed unto the chief priests all the things that were done. 12 And when they were assembled with the elders, and had taken counsel, they gave large money unto the soldiers, 13 Saying, Say ye, His disciples came by night, and stole him away while we slept. 14 And if this come to the governor’s ears, we will persuade him, and secure you. 15 So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this day. Appears to Two Disciples Appears to Two Disciples on Road to Emmaus TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : First Easter Sunday PEOPLE: Jesus / Israelites >> Disciples: Cleopas , One Other / Apostles : Peter / Prophets : * Moses / *Women / Sanhedrin : Chief Priests / Governor: Pontius Pilate / Roman Soldiers PLACES: Road to Emmaus / * Jerusalem : *Garden Tomb Mark 16:12–13 16:12 ¶ After that he appeared in another form unto two of them, as they walked, and went into the country. 13 And they went and told it unto the residue: neither believed they them. Luke 24:13–35 24:13 ¶ And, behold, two of them went that same day to a village called Emmaus , which was from Jerusalem about threescore furlongs. 14 And they talked together of all these things which had happened. 15 And it came to pass, that, while they communed together and reasoned, Jesus himself drew near, and went with them. 16 But their eyes were holden that they should not know him. 17 And he said unto them, What manner of communications are these that ye have one to another, as ye walk, and are sad? 18 And the one of them, whose name was Cleopas , answering said unto him, Art thou only a stranger in Jerusalem, and hast not known the things which are come to pass there in these days? 19 And he said unto them, What things? And they said unto him, Concerning Jesus of Nazareth , which was a prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people: 20 And how the chief priests and our rulers delivered him to be condemned to death, and have crucified him. 21 But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed Israel : and beside all this, to day is the third day since these things were done. 22 Yea, and certain women also of our company made us astonished, which were early at the sepulchre; 23 And when they found not his body, they came, saying, that they had also seen a vision of angels, which said that he was alive. 24 And certain of them which were with us went to the sepulchre, and found it even so as the women had said: but him they saw not. 25 Then he said unto them, O fools, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken: 26 Ought not Christ to have suffered these things, and to enter into his glory? 27 And beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded unto them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself. 28 And they drew nigh unto the village, whither they went: and he made as though he would have gone further. 29 But they constrained him, saying, Abide with us: for it is toward evening, and the day is far spent. And he went in to tarry with them. 30 And it came to pass, as he sat at meat with them, he took bread, and blessed it, and brake, and gave to them. 31 And their eyes were opened, and they knew him; and he vanished out of their sight. 32 And they said one to another, Did not our heart burn within us, while he talked with us by the way, and while he opened to us the scriptures? 33 And they rose up the same hour, and returned to Jerusalem, and found the eleven gathered together, and them that were with them, 34 Saying, The Lord is risen indeed, and hath appeared to Simon . 35 And they told what things were done in the way, and how he was known of them in breaking of bread. . Appears to 11 Disciples/Thomas Appears to 11 Disciples / Thomas Doubts TIME: ≈ 33 AD: Holy Week : First Easter Sunday PEOPLE: Jesus / Holy Ghost / Disciples: Cleopas , One Other / Apostles : Thomas / Prophets : * Moses PLACES: * Jerusalem : *Upper Room Mark 16:14 16:14 ¶ Afterward he appeared unto the eleven as they sat at meat, and upbraided them with their unbelief and hardness of heart, because they believed not them which had seen him after he was risen. Luke 24:36–49 24:36 ¶ And as they thus spake, Jesus himself stood in the midst of them, and saith unto them, Peace be unto you. 37 But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit. 38 And he said unto them, Why are ye troubled? and why do thoughts arise in your hearts? 39 Behold my hands and my feet, that it is I myself: handle me, and see; for a spirit hath not flesh and bones, as ye see me have. 40 And when he had thus spoken, he shewed them his hands and his feet. 41 And while they yet believed not for joy, and wondered, he said unto them, Have ye here any meat? 42 And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb. 43 And he took it, and did eat before them. 44 And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses , and in the prophets , and in the psalms , concerning me. 45 Then opened he their understanding, that they might understand the scriptures, 46 And said unto them, Thus it is written, and thus it behoved Christ to suffer, and to rise from the dead the third day: 47 And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem . 48 And ye are witnesses of these things. 49 ¶ And, behold, I send the promise of my Father upon you: but tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem, until ye be endued with power from on high. John 20:19–31 20:19 ¶ Then the same day at evening, being the first day of the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst, and saith unto them, Peace be unto you. 20 And when he had so said, he shewed unto them his hands and his side. Then were the disciples glad, when they saw the Lord. 21 Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you. 22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: 23 Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained. 24 ¶ But Thomas , one of the twelve, called Didymus, was not with them when Jesus came. 25 The other disciples therefore said unto him, We have seen the Lord. But he said unto them, Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will not believe. 26 ¶ And after eight days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them: then came Jesus, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you. 27 Then saith he to Thomas, Reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy hand, and thrust it into my side: and be not faithless, but believing. 28 And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God. 29 Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed. 30 ¶ And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: 31 But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name. . Peter/Feed My Sheep Peter: "I Go a Fishing" / "Feed My Sheep" TIME: ≈ 33 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples: Thomas , Nathanael - Bartholomew , James – John / * Jonas > Peter PLACES: Galilee : *Cana, Sea of Galilee-Tiberias John 21:1–23 21:1 After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias ; and on this wise shewed he himself. 2 There were together Simon Peter , and Thomas called Didymus , and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee , and the sons of Zebedee , and two other of his disciples. 3 Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. They say unto him, We also go with thee. They went forth, and entered into a ship immediately; and that night they caught nothing. 4 But when the morning was now come, Jesus stood on the shore: but the disciples knew not that it was Jesus. 5 Then Jesus saith unto them, Children, have ye any meat? They answered him, No. 6 And he said unto them, Cast the net on the right side of the ship, and ye shall find. They cast therefore, and now they were not able to draw it for the multitude of fishes. 7 Therefore that disciple whom Jesus loved saith unto Peter, It is the Lord. Now when Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he girt his fisher’s coat unto him, (for he was naked,) and did cast himself into the sea. 8 And the other disciples came in a little ship; (for they were not far from land, but as it were two hundred cubits,) dragging the net with fishes. 9 As soon then as they were come to land, they saw a fire of coals there, and fish laid thereon, and bread. 10 Jesus saith unto them, Bring of the fish which ye have now caught. 11 Simon Peter went up, and drew the net to land full of great fishes, an hundred and fifty and three: and for all there were so many, yet was not the net broken. 12 Jesus saith unto them, Come and dine. And none of the disciples durst ask him, Who art thou? knowing that it was the Lord. 13 Jesus then cometh, and taketh bread, and giveth them, and fish likewise. 14 This is now the third time that Jesus shewed himself to his disciples, after that he was risen from the dead. 15 ¶ So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs. 16 He saith to him again the second time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my sheep. 17 He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? And he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee. Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep. 18 Verily, verily, I say unto thee, When thou wast young, thou girdedst thyself, and walkedst whither thou wouldest: but when thou shalt be old, thou shalt stretch forth thy hands and another shall gird thee, and carry thee whither thou wouldest not. 19 This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me. 20 Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee? 21 Peter seeing him saith to Jesus, Lord, and what shall this man do? 22 Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? follow thou me. 23 Then went this saying abroad among the brethren, that that disciple should not die: yet Jesus said not unto him, He shall not die; but, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ D&C 7 7:1 And the Lord said unto me: John, my beloved, what desirest thou? For if you shall ask what you will, it shall be granted unto you. 2 And I said unto him: Lord, give unto me power over death, that I may live and bring souls unto thee. 3 And the Lord said unto me: Verily, verily, I say unto thee, because thou desirest this thou shalt tarry until I come in my glory, and shalt prophesy before nations, kindreds, tongues and people. 4 And for this cause the Lord said unto Peter: If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? For he desired of me that he might bring souls unto me, but thou desiredst that thou mightest speedily come unto me in my kingdom. 5 I say unto thee, Peter, this was a good desire; but my beloved has desired that he might do more, or a greater work yet among men than what he has before done. 6 Yea, he has undertaken a greater work; therefore I will make him as flaming fire and a ministering angel; he shall minister for those who shall be heirs of salvation who dwell on the earth. 7 And I will make thee to minister for him and for thy brother James; and unto you three I will give this power and the keys of this ministry until I come. 8 Verily I say unto you, ye shall both have according to your desires, for ye both joy in that which ye have desired. . Great Commission The Great Commission TIME: ≈ 33 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Holy Ghost / Disciples: Apostles PLACES: Galilee: Mountain / *The World Matt. 28:16–20 28:16 ¶ Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee , into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them. 17 And when they saw him, they worshipped him: but some doubted. 18 And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth. 19 ¶ Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost : 20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen. Mark 16:15–18 16:15 And he said unto them, Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature. 16 He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned. 17 And these signs shall follow them that believe; In my name shall they cast out devils; they shall speak with new tongues; 18 They shall take up serpents; and if they drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them; they shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover. Ascension Ascension TIME: ≈ 33 AD: 40 days after Resurrection PEOPLE: God the Father > Jesus / Holy Ghost / Disciples: Apostles : John / * John the Baptist / Luke / Theophilus PLACES: *Galilee / Judea : Bethany, Jerusalem : Temple / *Samaria / *Uttermost Part of the Earth Mark 16:19–20 16:19 ¶ So then after the Lord had spoken unto them, he was received up into heaven, and sat on the right hand of God. 20 And they went forth, and preached every where, the Lord working with them, and confirming the word with signs following. Amen. Luke 24:50–53; Acts 1:1–11 24:50 ¶ And he led them out as far as to Bethany , and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them. 51 And it came to pass, while he blessed them, he was parted from them, and carried up into heaven. 52 And they worshipped him, and returned to Jerusalem with great joy: 53 And were continually in the temple , praising and blessing God. Amen. Acts 1: 1 The former treatise have I made, O Theophilus , of all that Jesus began both to do and teach, 2 Until the day in which he was taken up, after that he through the Holy Ghost had given commandments unto the apostles whom he had chosen: 3 To whom also he shewed himself alive after his passion by many infallible proofs, being seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God: 4 And, being assembled together with them, commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem , but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have heard of me. 5 For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence. 6 When they therefore were come together, they asked of him, saying, Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to Israel? 7 And he said unto them, It is not for you to know the times or the seasons, which the Father hath put in his own power. 8 But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judæa , and in Samaria , and unto the uttermost part of the earth. 9 And when he had spoken these things, while they beheld, he was taken up; and a cloud received him out of their sight. 10 And while they looked steadfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel; 11 Which also said, Ye men of Galilee , why stand ye gazing up into heaven? this same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven, shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into heaven. John 21:24–25 21:24 This is the disciple which testifieth of these things, and wrote these things: and we know that his testimony is true. 25 And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written. Amen. « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key.
- Life of Christ: Middle Galilean Ministry: Harmony of the Gospels
Middle Galilean ministries of Christ, including restoring a widow's son of Nain, sign of Jonah, the parables of the sower, wheat and tares, and raising Jairus' daughter from the dead. ≈ 31 – 32 AD : Heals Centurion's Servant / No Greater Prophet / Parables : House Divided, Sower, Candle, Wheat, Tares / Stills a Storm / Jairus' Daughter / Apostles' Charge Key: ≈ All Dates Are Approximate / * Mentioned But Not Present / >> Ancestor-Descendant / > Parent-Child / & Husband-Wife / ~ Not Married / – Siblings « MIDDLE GALILEAN MINISTRY LIFE OF CHRIST » Heals Centurion's Servant & Widow's Son Heals Centurion's Servant TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: *Abraham > *Isaac > *Jacob >> Jesus / Elders / Centurion / Centurion's Servant PLACES: Israel: Capernaum: *Synagogue Matt. 8:5–13 8:5 ¶ And when Jesus was entered into Capernaum , there came unto him a centurion , beseeching him, 6 And saying, Lord, my servant lieth at home sick of the palsy, grievously tormented. 7 And Jesus saith unto him, I will come and heal him. 8 The centurion answered and said, Lord, I am not worthy that thou shouldest come under my roof: but speak the word only, and my servant shall be healed. 9 For I am a man under authority, having soldiers under me: and I say to this man, Go, and he goeth; and to another, Come, and he cometh; and to my servant, Do this, and he doeth it. 10 When Jesus heard it, he marvelled, and said to them that followed, Verily I say unto you, I have not found so great faith, no, not in Israel . 11 And I say unto you, That many shall come from the east and west, and shall sit down with Abraham , and Isaac , and Jacob , in the kingdom of heaven. 12 But the children of the kingdom shall be cast out into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. 13 And Jesus said unto the centurion, Go thy way; and as thou hast believed, so be it done unto thee. And his servant was healed in the selfsame hour. Luke 7:1–10 7:1 Now when he had ended all his sayings in the audience of the people, he entered into Capernaum. 2 And a certain centurion’s servant, who was dear unto him, was sick, and ready to die. 3 And when he heard of Jesus, he sent unto him the elders of the Jews , beseeching him that he would come and heal his servant. 4 And when they came to Jesus, they besought him instantly, saying, That he was worthy for whom he should do this: 5 For he loveth our nation, and he hath built us a synagogue . 6 Then Jesus went with them. And when he was now not far from the house, the centurion sent friends to him, saying unto him, Lord, trouble not thyself: for I am not worthy that thou shouldest enter under my roof: 7 Wherefore neither thought I myself worthy to come unto thee: but say in a word, and my servant shall be healed. 8 For I also am a man set under authority, having under me soldiers, and I say unto one, Go, and he goeth; and to another, Come, and he cometh; and to my servant, Do this, and he doeth it. 9 When Jesus heard these things, he marvelled at him, and turned him about, and said unto the people that followed him, I say unto you, I have not found so great faith, no, not in Israel . 10 And they that were sent, returning to the house, found the servant whole that had been sick. Restores Widow's Son TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Prophet : Jesus / Disciples / Widow > Son PLACES: Nain: Gate of the City / Judea Restores Widows Son Luke 7:11–17 7:11 ¶ And it came to pass the day after, that he went into a city called Nain ; and many of his disciples went with him, and much people. 12 Now when he came nigh to the gate of the city, behold, there was a dead man carried out, the only son of his mother, and she was a widow: and much people of the city was with her. 13 And when the Lord saw her, he had compassion on her, and said unto her, Weep not. 14 And he came and touched the bier: and they that bare him stood still. And he said, Young man, I say unto thee, Arise. 15 And he that was dead sat up, and began to speak. And he delivered him to his mother. 16 And there came a fear on all: and they glorified God, saying, That a great prophet is risen up among us; and, That God hath visited his people. 17 And this rumour of him went forth throughout all Judæa , and throughout all the region round about. . No Greater Prophet John the Baptist: "No Greater Prophet" TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / Prophets: Elias, John the Baptist / * Publicans PLACES: Machaerus: Prison / Galilee Matt. 11:2–19 11:2 Now when John had heard in the prison the works of Christ, he sent two of his disciples , 3 And said unto him, Art thou he that should come, or do we look for another? 4 Jesus answered and said unto them, Go and shew John again those things which ye do hear and see: 5 The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them. 6 And blessed is he, whosoever shall not be offended in me. 7 ¶ And as they departed, Jesus began to say unto the multitudes concerning John, What went ye out into the wilderness to see? A reed shaken with the wind? 8 But what went ye out for to see? A man clothed in soft raiment? behold, they that wear soft clothing are in kings’ houses. 9 But what went ye out for to see? A prophet ? yea, I say unto you, and more than a prophet. 10 For this is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee. (Mal. 3:1 ) 11 Verily I say unto you, Among them that are born of women there hath not risen a greater than John the Baptist: notwithstanding he that is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he. 12 And from the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven suffereth violence, and the violent take it by force. 13 For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John. 14 And if ye will receive it, this is Elias , which was for to come. 15 He that hath ears to hear, let him hear. 16 ¶ But whereunto shall I liken this generation? It is like unto children sitting in the markets, and calling unto their fellows, 17 And saying, We have piped unto you, and ye have not danced; we have mourned unto you, and ye have not lamented. 18 For John came neither eating nor drinking, and they say, He hath a devil. 19 The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Behold a man gluttonous, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners. But wisdom is justified of her children. Luke 7:18–35 7:18 And the disciples of John shewed him of all these things. 19 ¶ And John calling unto him two of his disciples sent them to Jesus, saying, Art thou he that should come? or look we for another? 20 When the men were come unto him, they said, John Baptist hath sent us unto thee, saying, Art thou he that should come? or look we for another? 21 And in that same hour he cured many of their infirmities and plagues, and of evil spirits; and unto many that were blind he gave sight. 22 Then Jesus answering said unto them, Go your way, and tell John what things ye have seen and heard; how that the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, to the poor the gospel is preached. 23 And blessed is he, whosoever shall not be offended in me. 24 ¶ And when the messengers of John were departed, he began to speak unto the people concerning John, What went ye out into the wilderness for to see? A reed shaken with the wind? 25 But what went ye out for to see? A man clothed in soft raiment? Behold, they which are gorgeously apparelled, and live delicately, are in kings’ courts. 26 But what went ye out for to see? A prophet? Yea, I say unto you, and much more than a prophet. 27 This is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee. (Mal. 3:1 ) 28 For I say unto you, Among those that are born of women there is not a greater prophet than John the Baptist: but he that is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he. 29 And all the people that heard him, and the publicans, justified God, being baptized with the baptism of John. 30 But the Pharisees and lawyers rejected the counsel of God against themselves, being not baptized of him. 31 ¶ And the Lord said, Whereunto then shall I liken the men of this generation? and to what are they like? 32 They are like unto children sitting in the marketplace, and calling one to another, and saying, We have piped unto you, and ye have not danced; we have mourned to you, and ye have not wept. 33 For John the Baptist came neither eating bread nor drinking wine; and ye say, He hath a devil. 34 The Son of man is come eating and drinking; and ye say, Behold a gluttonous man, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners! 35 But wisdom is justified of all her children. . Woman Anoints Jesus Woman Anoints Jesus / Parable: Two Debtors TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / * Chuza & Joanna / Mary Magdalene / Prophet / Susanna / Simon the Pharisee / Woman in the City / * Herod Antipas PLACES: Galilee Luke 7:36–8:3 7:36 ¶ And one of the Pharisees desired him that he would eat with him. And he went into the Pharisee’s house, and sat down to meat. 37 And, behold, a woman in the city, which was a sinner, when she knew that Jesus sat at meat in the Pharisee’s house, brought an alabaster box of ointment, 38 And stood at his feet behind him weeping, and began to wash his feet with tears, and did wipe them with the hairs of her head, and kissed his feet, and anointed them with the ointment. 39 Now when the Pharisee which had bidden him saw it, he spake within himself, saying, This man, if he were a prophet , would have known who and what manner of woman this is that toucheth him: for she is a sinner. 40 And Jesus answering said unto him, Simon , I have somewhat to say unto thee. And he saith, Master, say on. 41 There was a certain creditor which had two debtors: the one owed five hundred pence, and the other fifty. 42 And when they had nothing to pay, he frankly forgave them both. Tell me therefore, which of them will love him most? 43 Simon answered and said, I suppose that he, to whom he forgave most. And he said unto him, Thou hast rightly judged. 44 And he turned to the woman, and said unto Simon, Seest thou this woman? I entered into thine house, thou gavest me no water for my feet: but she hath washed my feet with tears, and wiped them with the hairs of her head. 45 Thou gavest me no kiss: but this woman since the time I came in hath not ceased to kiss my feet. 46 My head with oil thou didst not anoint: but this woman hath anointed my feet with ointment. 47 Wherefore I say unto thee, Her sins, which are many, are forgiven; for she loved much: but to whom little is forgiven, the same loveth little. 48 And he said unto her, Thy sins are forgiven. 49 And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth sins also? 50 And he said to the woman, Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace. 8:1 And it came to pass afterward, that he went throughout every city and village, preaching and shewing the glad tidings of the kingdom of God: and the twelve were with him, 2 And certain women, which had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities, Mary called Magdalene , out of whom went seven devils, 3 And Joanna the wife of Chuza Herod’s steward, and Susanna , and many others, which ministered unto him of their substance. Beelzebub & House Divided Beelzebub / House Divided / Sign of Jonah TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: * Holy Ghost / * David > * Solomon >> Jesus / Pharisees / Scribes / * Prophet : * Jonah / * Ninevites / * Queen of Sheba / Satan : Beelzebub PLACES: Galilee / * Jerusalem / *Nineveh Matt. 12:22–45 12:22 ¶ Then was brought unto him one possessed with a devil, blind, and dumb: and he healed him, insomuch that the blind and dumb both spake and saw. 23 And all the people were amazed, and said, Is not this the son of David ? 24 But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, This fellow doth not cast out devils, but by Beelzebub the prince of the devils. 25 And Jesus knew their thoughts, and said unto them, Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation; and every city or house divided against itself shall not stand: 26 And if Satan cast out Satan, he is divided against himself; how shall then his kingdom stand? 27 And if I by Beelzebub cast out devils, by whom do your children cast them out? therefore they shall be your judges. 28 But if I cast out devils by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God is come unto you. 29 Or else how can one enter into a strong man’s house, and spoil his goods, except he first bind the strong man? and then he will spoil his house. 30 He that is not with me is against me; and he that gathereth not with me scattereth abroad. 31 ¶ Wherefore I say unto you, All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men: but the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost shall not be forgiven unto men. 32 And whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him: but whosoever speaketh against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven him, neither in this world, neither in the world to come. 33 Either make the tree good, and his fruit good; or else make the tree corrupt, and his fruit corrupt: for the tree is known by his fruit. 34 O generation of vipers, how can ye, being evil, speak good things? for out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh. 35 A good man out of the good treasure of the heart bringeth forth good things: and an evil man out of the evil treasure bringeth forth evil things. 36 But I say unto you, That every idle word that men shall speak, they shall give account thereof in the day of judgment. 37 For by thy words thou shalt be justified, and by thy words thou shalt be condemned. 38 ¶ Then certain of the scribes and of the Pharisees answered, saying, Master, we would see a sign from thee. 39 But he answered and said unto them, An evil and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given to it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas : 40 For as Jonas was three days and three nights in the whale’s belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. 41 The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here. 42 The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for she came from the uttermost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon ; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here. 43 When the unclean spirit is gone out of a man, he walketh through dry places, seeking rest, and findeth none. 44 Then he saith, I will return into my house from whence I came out; and when he is come, he findeth it empty, swept, and garnished. 45 Then goeth he, and taketh with himself seven other spirits more wicked than himself, and they enter in and dwell there: and the last state of that man is worse than the first. Even so shall it be also unto this wicked generation. Mark 3:20–30 3:20 And the multitude cometh together again, so that they could not so much as eat bread. 21 And when his friends heard of it, they went out to lay hold on him: for they said, He is beside himself. 22 ¶ And the scribes which came down from Jerusalem said, He hath Beelzebub, and by the prince of the devils casteth he out devils. 23 And he called them unto him, and said unto them in parables, How can Satan cast out Satan? 24 And if a kingdom be divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25 And if a house be divided against itself, that house cannot stand. 26 And if Satan rise up against himself, and be divided, he cannot stand, but hath an end. 27 No man can enter into a strong man’s house, and spoil his goods, except he will first bind the strong man; and then he will spoil his house. 28 Verily I say unto you, All sins shall be forgiven unto the sons of men, and blasphemies wherewith soever they shall blaspheme: 29 But he that shall blaspheme against the Holy Ghost hath never forgiveness, but is in danger of eternal damnation: 30 Because they said, He hath an unclean spirit. Luke 11:14–32 11:14 ¶ And he was casting out a devil, and it was dumb. And it came to pass, when the devil was gone out, the dumb spake; and the people wondered. 15 But some of them said, He casteth out devils through Beelzebub the chief of the devils. 16 And others, tempting him, sought of him a sign from heaven. 17 But he, knowing their thoughts, said unto them, Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation; and a house divided against a house falleth. 18 If Satan also be divided against himself, how shall his kingdom stand? because ye say that I cast out devils through Beelzebub. 19 And if I by Beelzebub cast out devils, by whom do your sons cast them out? therefore shall they be your judges. 20 But if I with the finger of God cast out devils, no doubt the kingdom of God is come upon you. 21 When a strong man armed keepeth his palace, his goods are in peace: 22 But when a stronger than he shall come upon him, and overcome him, he taketh from him all his armour wherein he trusted, and divideth his spoils. 23 He that is not with me is against me: and he that gathereth not with me scattereth. 24 When the unclean spirit is gone out of a man, he walketh through dry places, seeking rest; and finding none, he saith, I will return unto my house whence I came out. 25 And when he cometh, he findeth it swept and garnished. 26 Then goeth he, and taketh to him seven other spirits more wicked than himself; and they enter in, and dwell there: and the last state of that man is worse than the first. 27 ¶ And it came to pass, as he spake these things, a certain woman of the company lifted up her voice, and said unto him, Blessed is the womb that bare thee, and the paps which thou hast sucked. 28 But he said, Yea rather, blessed are they that hear the word of God, and keep it. 29 ¶ And when the people were gathered thick together, he began to say, This is an evil generation: they seek a sign; and there shall no sign be given it, but the sign of Jonas the prophet. 30 For as Jonas was a sign unto the Ninevites, so shall also the Son of man be to this generation. 31 The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with the men of this generation, and condemn them: for she came from the utmost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon ; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here. 32 The men of Nineve shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here. . Jesus' Mother & Brethren Jesus' Mother & Brethren TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Mary > 1. J esus – 2. Brothers / Disciples PLACES: Galilee Matt. 12:46–50 12:46 ¶ While he yet talked to the people, behold, his mother and his brethren stood without, desiring to speak with him. 47 Then one said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to speak with thee. 48 But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my brethren? 49 And he stretched forth his hand toward his disciples , and said, Behold my mother and my brethren! 50 For whosoever shall do the will of my Father which is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and mother. Mark 3:31–35 3:31 ¶ There came then his brethren and his mother, and, standing without, sent unto him, calling him. 32 And the multitude sat about him, and they said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee. 33 And he answered them, saying, Who is my mother, or my brethren? 34 And he looked round about on them which sat about him, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren! 35 For whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is my brother, and my sister, and mother. Luke 8:19–21 8:19 ¶ Then came to him his mother and his brethren, and could not come at him for the press. 20 And it was told him by certain which said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee. 21 And he answered and said unto them, My mother and my brethren are these which hear the word of God, and do it. Parable: The Sower Parable: The Sower TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples: Apostles / * Prophets : * Isaiah / Multitude / * Satan PLACES: Sea of Galilee Matt. 13:1–23 13:1 The same day went Jesus out of the house, and sat by the sea side . 2 And great multitudes were gathered together unto him, so that he went into a ship, and sat; and the whole multitude stood on the shore. 3 And he spake many things unto them in parables, saying, Behold, a sower went forth to sow; 4 And when he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the fowls came and devoured them up: 5 Some fell upon stony places, where they had not much earth: and forthwith they sprung up, because they had no deepness of earth: 6 And when the sun was up, they were scorched; and because they had no root, they withered away. 7 And some fell among thorns; and the thorns sprung up, and choked them: 8 But other fell into good ground, and brought forth fruit, some an hundredfold, some sixtyfold, some thirtyfold. 9 Who hath ears to hear, let him hear. 10 And the disciples came, and said unto him, Why speakest thou unto them in parables? 11 He answered and said unto them, Because it is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given. 12 For whosoever hath, to him shall be given, and he shall have more abundance: but whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken away even that he hath. 13 Therefore speak I to them in parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing they hear not, neither do they understand. 14 And in them is fulfilled the prophecy of Esaias , which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive: 15 For this people’s heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them. (Isa. 6:9–10 ) 16 But blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear. 17 For verily I say unto you, That many prophets and righteous men have desired to see those things which ye see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things which ye hear, and have not heard them. 18 ¶ Hear ye therefore the parable of the sower. 19 When any one heareth the word of the kingdom, and understandeth it not, then cometh the wicked one, and catcheth away that which was sown in his heart. This is he which received seed by the way side. 20 But he that received the seed into stony places, the same is he that heareth the word, and anon with joy receiveth it; 21 Yet hath he not root in himself, but dureth for a while: for when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by he is offended. 22 He also that received seed among the thorns is he that heareth the word; and the care of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, choke the word, and he becometh unfruitful. 23 But he that received seed into the good ground is he that heareth the word, and understandeth it; which also beareth fruit, and bringeth forth, some an hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty. Mark 4:1–20 4:1 And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land. 2 And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine, 3 Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow: 4 And it came to pass, as he sowed, some fell by the way side, and the fowls of the air came and devoured it up. 5 And some fell on stony ground, where it had not much earth; and immediately it sprang up, because it had no depth of earth: 6 But when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away. 7 And some fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up, and choked it, and it yielded no fruit. 8 And other fell on good ground, and did yield fruit that sprang up and increased; and brought forth, some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred. 9 And he said unto them, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear. 10 And when he was alone, they that were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable. 11 And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables: 12 That seeing they may see, and not perceive; and hearing they may hear, and not understand; lest at any time they should be converted, and their sins should be forgiven them. (Isa. 6:9–10 ) 13 And he said unto them, Know ye not this parable? and how then will ye know all parables? 14 ¶ The sower soweth the word. 15 And these are they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was sown in their hearts. 16 And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness; 17 And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word’s sake, immediately they are offended. 18 And these are they which are sown among thorns; such as hear the word, 19 And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful. 20 And these are they which are sown on good ground; such as hear the word, and receive it, and bring forth fruit, some thirtyfold, some sixty, and some an hundred. Luke 8:4–15 8:4 ¶ And when much people were gathered together, and were come to him out of every city, he spake by a parable: 5 A sower went out to sow his seed: and as he sowed, some fell by the way side; and it was trodden down, and the fowls of the air devoured it. 6 And some fell upon a rock; and as soon as it was sprung up, it withered away, because it lacked moisture. 7 And some fell among thorns; and the thorns sprang up with it, and choked it. 8 And other fell on good ground, and sprang up, and bare fruit an hundredfold. And when he had said these things, he cried, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear. 9 And his disciples asked him, saying, What might this parable be? 10 And he said, Unto you it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of God: but to others in parables; that seeing they might not see, and hearing they might not understand. (Isa. 6:9–10 ) 11 Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God. 12 Those by the way side are they that hear; then cometh the devil, and taketh away the word out of their hearts, lest they should believe and be saved. 13 They on the rock are they, which, when they hear, receive the word with joy; and these have no root, which for a while believe, and in time of temptation fall away. 14 And that which fell among thorns are they, which, when they have heard, go forth, and are choked with cares and riches and pleasures of this life, and bring no fruit to perfection. 15 But that on the good ground are they, which in an honest and good heart, having heard the word, keep it, and bring forth fruit with patience. . Parables: Candle/Wheat/Mustard/Leaven Parables: Wheat/Mustard/Leaven Parables: Wheat & Tares / Candle / Mustard Seed TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples: Apostles / * Prophet / Multitude PLACES: Sea of Galilee Matt. 13:24–43 13:24 ¶ Another parable put he forth unto them, saying, The kingdom of heaven is likened unto a man which sowed good seed in his field: 25 But while men slept, his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat, and went his way. 26 But when the blade was sprung up, and brought forth fruit, then appeared the tares also. 27 So the servants of the householder came and said unto him, Sir, didst not thou sow good seed in thy field? from whence then hath it tares? 28 He said unto them, An enemy hath done this. The servants said unto him, Wilt thou then that we go and gather them up? 29 But he said, Nay; lest while ye gather up the tares, ye root up also the wheat with them. 30 Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather ye together first the tares, and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my barn. 31 ¶ Another parable put he forth unto them, saying, The kingdom of heaven is like to a grain of mustard seed, which a man took, and sowed in his field: 32 Which indeed is the least of all seeds: but when it is grown, it is the greatest among herbs, and becometh a tree, so that the birds of the air come and lodge in the branches thereof. 33 ¶ Another parable spake he unto them; The kingdom of heaven is like unto leaven, which a woman took, and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened. 34 All these things spake Jesus unto the multitude in parables; and without a parable spake he not unto them: 35 That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet , saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world. (Ps. 78:2 ) 36 Then Jesus sent the multitude away, and went into the house: and his disciples came unto him, saying, Declare unto us the parable of the tares of the field. 37 He answered and said unto them, He that soweth the good seed is the Son of man; 38 The field is the world; the good seed are the children of the kingdom; but the tares are the children of the wicked one; 39 The enemy that sowed them is the devil; the harvest is the end of the world; and the reapers are the angels. 40 As therefore the tares are gathered and burned in the fire; so shall it be in the end of this world. 41 The Son of man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity; 42 And shall cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth. 43 Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Who hath ears to hear, let him hear. Mark 4:21–34 4:21 ¶ And he said unto them, Is a candle brought to be put under a bushel, or under a bed? and not to be set on a candlestick? 22 For there is nothing hid, which shall not be manifested; neither was any thing kept secret, but that it should come abroad. 23 If any man have ears to hear, let him hear. 24 And he said unto them, Take heed what ye hear: with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you: and unto you that hear shall more be given. 25 For he that hath, to him shall be given: and he that hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he hath. 26 ¶ And he said, So is the kingdom of God, as if a man should cast seed into the ground; 27 And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how. 28 For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear. 29 But when the fruit is brought forth, immediately he putteth in the sickle, because the harvest is come. 30 ¶ And he said, Whereunto shall we liken the kingdom of God? or with what comparison shall we compare it? 31 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when it is sown in the earth, is less than all the seeds that be in the earth: 32 But when it is sown, it groweth up, and becometh greater than all herbs, and shooteth out great branches; so that the fowls of the air may lodge under the shadow of it. 33 And with many such parables spake he the word unto them, as they were able to hear it. 34 But without a parable spake he not unto them: and when they were alone, he expounded all things to his disciples. Luke 8:16–18; 13:18–21 8:16 ¶ No man, when he hath lighted a candle, covereth it with a vessel, or putteth it under a bed; but setteth it on a candlestick, that they which enter in may see the light. 17 For nothing is secret, that shall not be made manifest; neither any thing hid, that shall not be known and come abroad. 18 Take heed therefore how ye hear: for whosoever hath, to him shall be given; and whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he seemeth to have. 13:18 ¶ Then said he, Unto what is the kingdom of God like? and whereunto shall I resemble it? 19 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which a man took, and cast into his garden; and it grew, and waxed a great tree; and the fowls of the air lodged in the branches of it. 20 And again he said, Whereunto shall I liken the kingdom of God? 21 It is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened. . Parables: Treasure/Pearl Parables: Hidden Treasure / Pearl / Net / Householder TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / * Scribes PLACES: Galilee Matt. 13:44–52 13:44 ¶ Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto treasure hid in a field; the which when a man hath found, he hideth, and for joy thereof goeth and selleth all that he hath, and buyeth that field. 45 ¶ Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto a merchant man, seeking goodly pearls: 46 Who, when he had found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had, and bought it. 47 ¶ Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto a net, that was cast into the sea, and gathered of every kind: 48 Which, when it was full, they drew to shore, and sat down, and gathered the good into vessels, but cast the bad away. 49 So shall it be at the end of the world: the angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among the just, 50 And shall cast them into the furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth. 51 Jesus saith unto them, Have ye understood all these things? They say unto him, Yea, Lord. 52 Then said he unto them, Therefore every scribe which is instructed unto the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which bringeth forth out of his treasure things new and old. . Stills a Storm Stills a Storm TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples PLACES: Sea of Galilee Matt. 8:23–27 8:23 ¶ And when he was entered into a ship, his disciples followed him. 24 And, behold, there arose a great tempest in the sea , insomuch that the ship was covered with the waves: but he was asleep. 25 And his disciples came to him, and awoke him, saying, Lord, save us: we perish. 26 And he saith unto them, Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith? Then he arose, and rebuked the winds and the sea; and there was a great calm. 27 But the men marvelled, saying, What manner of man is this, that even the winds and the sea obey him! Mark 4:35–41 4:35 And the same day, when the even was come, he saith unto them, Let us pass over unto the other side. 36 And when they had sent away the multitude, they took him even as he was in the ship. And there were also with him other little ships. 37 And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full. 38 And he was in the hinder part of the ship, asleep on a pillow: and they awake him, and say unto him, Master, carest thou not that we perish? 39 And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm. 40 And he said unto them, Why are ye so fearful? how is it that ye have no faith? 41 And they feared exceedingly, and said one to another, What manner of man is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him? Luke 8:22–25 8:22 ¶ Now it came to pass on a certain day, that he went into a ship with his disciples: and he said unto them, Let us go over unto the other side of the lake. And they launched forth. 23 But as they sailed he fell asleep: and there came down a storm of wind on the lake; and they were filled with water, and were in jeopardy. 24 And they came to him, and awoke him, saying, Master, master, we perish. Then he arose, and rebuked the wind and the raging of the water: and they ceased, and there was a calm. 25 And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And they being afraid wondered, saying one to another, What manner of man is this! for he commandeth even the winds and water, and they obey him. . Casts out Legion Casts Out Legion TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples / Gergesenes - Gadarenes: Possessed Man / Legion PLACES: Sea of Galilee / Decapolis: Gadara Matt. 8:28–34 8:28 ¶ And when he was come to the other side into the country of the Gergesenes , there met him two possessed with devils, coming out of the tombs, exceeding fierce, so that no man might pass by that way. 29 And, behold, they cried out, saying, What have we to do with thee, Jesus , thou Son of God? art thou come hither to torment us before the time? 30 And there was a good way off from them an herd of many swine feeding. 31 So the devils besought him, saying, If thou cast us out, suffer us to go away into the herd of swine. 32 And he said unto them, Go. And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished in the waters. 33 And they that kept them fled, and went their ways into the city, and told every thing, and what was befallen to the possessed of the devils. 34 And, behold, the whole city came out to meet Jesus: and when they saw him, they besought him that he would depart out of their coasts. Mark 5:1–20 5:1 And they came over unto the other side of the sea, into the country of the Gadarenes . 2 And when he was come out of the ship, immediately there met him out of the tombs a man with an unclean spirit, 3 Who had his dwelling among the tombs; and no man could bind him, no, not with chains: 4 Because that he had been often bound with fetters and chains, and the chains had been plucked asunder by him, and the fetters broken in pieces: neither could any man tame him. 5 And always, night and day, he was in the mountains, and in the tombs, crying, and cutting himself with stones. 6 But when he saw Jesus afar off, he ran and worshipped him, 7 And cried with a loud voice, and said, What have I to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of the most high God? I adjure thee by God, that thou torment me not. 8 For he said unto him, Come out of the man, thou unclean spirit. 9 And he asked him, What is thy name? And he answered, saying, My name is Legion: for we are many. 10 And he besought him much that he would not send them away out of the country. 11 Now there was there nigh unto the mountains a great herd of swine feeding. 12 And all the devils besought him, saying, Send us into the swine, that we may enter into them. 13 And forthwith Jesus gave them leave. And the unclean spirits went out, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the sea , (they were about two thousand;) and were choked in the sea. 14 And they that fed the swine fled, and told it in the city, and in the country. And they went out to see what it was that was done. 15 And they come to Jesus, and see him that was possessed with the devil, and had the legion, sitting, and clothed, and in his right mind: and they were afraid. 16 And they that saw it told them how it befell to him that was possessed with the devil, and also concerning the swine. 17 And they began to pray him to depart out of their coasts. 18 And when he was come into the ship, he that had been possessed with the devil prayed him that he might be with him. 19 Howbeit Jesus suffered him not, but saith unto him, Go home to thy friends, and tell them how great things the Lord hath done for thee, and hath had compassion on thee. 20 And he departed, and began to publish in Decapolis how great things Jesus had done for him: and all men did marvel. Luke 8:26–40 8:26 ¶ And they arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is over against Galilee . 27 And when he went forth to land, there met him out of the city a certain man, which had devils long time, and ware no clothes, neither abode in any house, but in the tombs. 28 When he saw Jesus, he cried out, and fell down before him, and with a loud voice said, What have I to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God most high? I beseech thee, torment me not. 29 (For he had commanded the unclean spirit to come out of the man. For oftentimes it had caught him: and he was kept bound with chains and in fetters; and he brake the bands, and was driven of the devil into the wilderness.) 30 And Jesus asked him, saying, What is thy name? And he said, Legion: because many devils were entered into him. 31 And they besought him that he would not command them to go out into the deep. 32 And there was there an herd of many swine feeding on the mountain: and they besought him that he would suffer them to enter into them. And he suffered them. 33 Then went the devils out of the man, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the lake, and were choked. 34 When they that fed them saw what was done, they fled, and went and told it in the city and in the country. 35 Then they went out to see what was done; and came to Jesus, and found the man, out of whom the devils were departed, sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed, and in his right mind: and they were afraid. 36 They also which saw it told them by what means he that was possessed of the devils was healed. 37 ¶ Then the whole multitude of the country of the Gadarenes round about besought him to depart from them; for they were taken with great fear: and he went up into the ship, and returned back again. 38 Now the man out of whom the devils were departed besought him that he might be with him: but Jesus sent him away, saying, 39 Return to thine own house, and shew how great things God hath done unto thee. And he went his way, and published throughout the whole city how great things Jesus had done unto him. Raises Jarius' Daughter Raises Jairus' Daughter / Woman With Blood Disease TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: Jesus / Disciples: Peter, James – John / Jairus & Wife > Daughter / Mourners / Woman With Blood Disease PLACES: Capernaum : Jairus' House / *Synagogue Matt. 9:18–26 9:18 ¶ While he spake these things unto them, behold, there came a certain ruler, and worshipped him, saying, My daughter is even now dead: but come and lay thy hand upon her, and she shall live. 19 And Jesus arose, and followed him, and so did his disciples . 20 ¶ And, behold, a woman, which was diseased with an issue of blood twelve years, came behind him, and touched the hem of his garment: 21 For she said within herself, If I may but touch his garment, I shall be whole. 22 But Jesus turned him about, and when he saw her, he said, Daughter, be of good comfort; thy faith hath made thee whole. And the woman was made whole from that hour. 23 And when Jesus came into the ruler’s house, and saw the minstrels and the people making a noise, 24 He said unto them, Give place: for the maid is not dead, but sleepeth. And they laughed him to scorn. 25 But when the people were put forth, he went in, and took her by the hand, and the maid arose. 26 And the fame hereof went abroad into all that land. Mark 5:21–43 5:21 And when Jesus was passed over again by ship unto the other side, much people gathered unto him: and he was nigh unto the sea. 22 And, behold, there cometh one of the rulers of the synagogue, Jairus by name; and when he saw him, he fell at his feet, 23 And besought him greatly, saying, My little daughter lieth at the point of death: I pray thee, come and lay thy hands on her, that she may be healed; and she shall live. 24 And Jesus went with him; and much people followed him, and thronged him. 25 And a certain woman, which had an issue of blood twelve years, 26 And had suffered many things of many physicians, and had spent all that she had, and was nothing bettered, but rather grew worse, 27 When she had heard of Jesus, came in the press behind, and touched his garment. 28 For she said, If I may touch but his clothes, I shall be whole. 29 And straightway the fountain of her blood was dried up; and she felt in her body that she was healed of that plague. 30 And Jesus, immediately knowing in himself that virtue had gone out of him, turned him about in the press, and said, Who touched my clothes? 31 And his disciples said unto him, Thou seest the multitude thronging thee, and sayest thou, Who touched me? 32 And he looked round about to see her that had done this thing. 33 But the woman fearing and trembling, knowing what was done in her, came and fell down before him, and told him all the truth. 34 And he said unto her, Daughter, thy faith hath made thee whole; go in peace, and be whole of thy plague. 35 While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue’s house certain which said, Thy daughter is dead: why troublest thou the Master any further? 36 As soon as Jesus heard the word that was spoken, he saith unto the ruler of the synagogue, Be not afraid, only believe. 37 And he suffered no man to follow him, save Peter, and James , and John the brother of James. 38 And he cometh to the house of the ruler of the synagogue, and seeth the tumult, and them that wept and wailed greatly. 39 And when he was come in, he saith unto them, Why make ye this ado, and weep? the damsel is not dead, but sleepeth. 40 And they laughed him to scorn. But when he had put them all out, he taketh the father and the mother of the damsel, and them that were with him, and entereth in where the damsel was lying. 41 And he took the damsel by the hand, and said unto her, Talitha cumi; which is, being interpreted, Damsel, I say unto thee, arise. 42 And straightway the damsel arose, and walked; for she was of the age of twelve years. And they were astonished with a great astonishment. 43 And he charged them straitly that no man should know it; and commanded that something should be given her to eat. Luke 8:40–56 8:40 And it came to pass, that, when Jesus was returned, the people gladly received him: for they were all waiting for him. 41 ¶ And, behold, there came a man named Jairus, and he was a ruler of the synagogue: and he fell down at Jesus’ feet, and besought him that he would come into his house: 42 For he had one only daughter, about twelve years of age, and she lay a dying. But as he went the people thronged him. 43 ¶ And a woman having an issue of blood twelve years, which had spent all her living upon physicians, neither could be healed of any, 44 Came behind him, and touched the border of his garment: and immediately her issue of blood stanched. 45 And Jesus said, Who touched me? When all denied, Peter and they that were with him said, Master, the multitude throng thee and press thee, and sayest thou, Who touched me? 46 And Jesus said, Somebody hath touched me: for I perceive that virtue is gone out of me. 47 And when the woman saw that she was not hid, she came trembling, and falling down before him, she declared unto him before all the people for what cause she had touched him, and how she was healed immediately. 48 And he said unto her, Daughter, be of good comfort: thy faith hath made thee whole; go in peace. 49 ¶ While he yet spake, there cometh one from the ruler of the synagogue’s house, saying to him, Thy daughter is dead; trouble not the Master. 50 But when Jesus heard it, he answered him, saying, Fear not: believe only, and she shall be made whole. 51 And when he came into the house, he suffered no man to go in, save Peter, and James, and John, and the father and the mother of the maiden. 52 And all wept, and bewailed her: but he said, Weep not; she is not dead, but sleepeth. 53 And they laughed him to scorn, knowing that she was dead. 54 And he put them all out, and took her by the hand, and called, saying, Maid, arise. 55 And her spirit came again, and she arose straightway: and he commanded to give her meat. 56 And her parents were astonished: but he charged them that they should tell no man what was done. . Heals Blind Men / Casts Out Devil in Mute TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: * David >> Jesus / Blind Men / Mute Man / Pharisees PLACES: Capernaum Heals 2 Blind Men Matt. 9:27–34 9:27 ¶ And when Jesus departed thence, two blind men followed him, crying, and saying, Thou Son of David , have mercy on us. 28 And when he was come into the house, the blind men came to him: and Jesus saith unto them, Believe ye that I am able to do this? They said unto him, Yea, Lord. 29 Then touched he their eyes, saying, According to your faith be it unto you. 30 And their eyes were opened; and Jesus straitly charged them, saying, See that no man know it. 31 But they, when they were departed, spread abroad his fame in all that country. 32 ¶ As they went out, behold, they brought to him a dumb man possessed with a devil. 33 And when the devil was cast out, the dumb spake: and the multitudes marvelled, saying, It was never so seen in Israel. 34 But the Pharisees said, He casteth out devils through the prince of the devils. Second Rejection Matt. 13:53–58 13:53 ¶ And it came to pass, that when Jesus had finished these parables, he departed thence. 54 And when he was come into his own country , he taught them in their synagogue , insomuch that they were astonished, and said, hence hath this man this wisdom, and these mighty works? 55 Is not this the carpenter’s son ? is not his mother called Mary ? and his brethren, James , and Joses , and Simon , and Judas ? 56 And his sisters , are they not all with us? Whence then hath this man all these things? 57 And they were offended in him. But Jesus said unto them, A prophet is not without honour, save in his own country, and in his own house. 58 And he did not many mighty works there because of their unbelief. Mark 6:1–6 6:1 And he went out from thence, and came into his own country; and his disciples follow him. 2 And when the sabbath day was come, he began to teach in the synagogue: and many hearing him were astonished, saying, From whence hath this man these things? and what wisdom is this which is given unto him, that even such mighty works are wrought by his hands? 3 Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary, the brother of James, and Joses, and of Juda, and Simon? and are not his sisters here with us? And they were offended at him. 4 But Jesus said unto them, A prophet is not without honour, but in his own country, and among his own kin, and in his own house. 5 And he could there do no mighty work, save that he laid his hands upon a few sick folk, and healed them. 6 And he marvelled because of their unbelief. Second Rejection at Nazareth TIME: ≈ 31 AD : Sabbath PEOPLE: *Joseph III & Mary > 1. Jesus – 2. James III – 3. Joses – 4. Simon – 5. Jude-Judas – 6. +Sisters / Prophet PLACES: Nazareth : Synagogue Need for Laborers / Apostles Go Two by Two TIME: ≈ 31 AD PEOPLE: J esus Christ / * Holy Ghost / * Israelites >> Disciples: Apostles / * Prophet / * Pharisees / * Samaritans / * Beelzebub / Gentiles PLACES: Galilee: Synagogues / *Sodom & Gomorrah Need for Laborers Matt. 9:35–38; 10:5–11:1 9:35 And Jesus went about all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues , and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every sickness and every disease among the people. 36 ¶ But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd. 37 Then saith he unto his disciples , The harvest truly is plenteous, but the labourers are few; 38 Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he will send forth labourers into his harvest. 10:5 These twelve Jesus sent forth, and commanded them, saying, Go not into the way of the Gentiles , and into any city of the Samaritans enter ye not: 6 But go rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. 7 And as ye go, preach, saying, The kingdom of heaven is at hand. 8 Heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise the dead, cast out devils: freely ye have received, freely give. 9 Provide neither gold, nor silver, nor brass in your purses, 10 Nor scrip for your journey, neither two coats, neither shoes, nor yet staves: for the workman is worthy of his meat. 11 And into whatsoever city or town ye shall enter, inquire who in it is worthy; and there abide till ye go thence. 12 And when ye come into an house, salute it. 13 And if the house be worthy, let your peace come upon it: but if it be not worthy, let your peace return to you. 14 And whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear your words, when ye depart out of that house or city, shake off the dust of your feet. 15 Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city. 16 ¶ Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be ye therefore wise as serpents, and harmless as doves. 17 But beware of men: for they will deliver you up to the councils, and they will scourge you in their synagogues; 18 And ye shall be brought before governors and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them and the Gentiles. 19 But when they deliver you up, take no thought how or what ye shall speak: for it shall be given you in that same hour what ye shall speak. 20 For it is not ye that speak, but the Spirit of your Father which speaketh in you. 21 And the brother shall deliver up the brother to death, and the father the child: and the children shall rise up against their parents, and cause them to be put to death. 22 And ye shall be hated of all men for my name’s sake: but he that endureth to the end shall be saved. 23 But when they persecute you in this city, flee ye into another: for verily I say unto you, Ye shall not have gone over the cities of Israel, till the Son of man be come. 24 The disciple is not above his master, nor the servant above his lord. 25 It is enough for the disciple that he be as his master, and the servant as his lord. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebub , how much more shall they call them of his household? 26 Fear them not therefore: for there is nothing covered, that shall not be revealed; and hid, that shall not be known. 27 What I tell you in darkness, that speak ye in light: and what ye hear in the ear, that preach ye upon the housetops. 28 And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell. 29 Are not two sparrows sold for a farthing? and one of them shall not fall on the ground without your Father. 30 But the very hairs of your head are all numbered. 31 Fear ye not therefore, ye are of more value than many sparrows. 32 Whosoever therefore shall confess me before men, him will I confess also before my Father which is in heaven. 33 But whosoever shall deny me before men, him will I also deny before my Father which is in heaven. 34 Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword. 35 For I am come to set a man at variance against his father, and the daughter against her mother, and the daughter in law against her mother in law. 36 And a man’s foes shall be they of his own household. (Mic. 7:6 ) 37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. 38 And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me. 39 He that findeth his life shall lose it: and he that loseth his life for my sake shall find it. 40 ¶ He that receiveth you receiveth me, and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent me. 41 He that receiveth a prophet in the name of a prophet shall receive a prophet’s reward; and he that receiveth a righteous man in the name of a righteous man shall receive a righteous man’s reward. 42 And whosoever shall give to drink unto one of these little ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, verily I say unto you, he shall in no wise lose his reward. 11:1 And it came to pass, when Jesus had made an end of commanding his twelve disciples, he departed thence to teach and to preach in their cities. Mark 6:6b–13 6:6b And he went round about the villages, teaching. 7 ¶ And he called unto him the twelve , and began to send them forth by two and two; and gave them power over unclean spirits; 8 And commanded them that they should take nothing for their journey, save a staff only; no scrip, no bread, no money in their purse: 9 But be shod with sandals; and not put on two coats. 10 And he said unto them, In what place soever ye enter into an house, there abide till ye depart from that place. 11 And whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear you, when ye depart thence, shake off the dust under your feet for a testimony against them. Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city. 12 And they went out, and preached that men should repent. 13 And they cast out many devils, and anointed with oil many that were sick, and healed them. Luke 9:1–6, 12:1–12 9:1 Then he called his twelve disciples together, and gave them power and authority over all devils, and to cure diseases. 2 And he sent them to preach the kingdom of God, and to heal the sick. 3 And he said unto them, Take nothing for your journey, neither staves, nor scrip, neither bread, neither money; neither have two coats apiece. 4 And whatsoever house ye enter into, there abide, and thence depart. 5 And whosoever will not receive you, when ye go out of that city, shake off the very dust from your feet for a testimony against them. 6 And they departed, and went through the towns, preaching the gospel, and healing every where. 12:1 In the mean time, when there were gathered together an innumerable multitude of people, insomuch that they trode one upon another, he began to say unto his disciples first of all, Beware ye of the leaven of the Pharisees , which is hypocrisy. 2 For there is nothing covered, that shall not be revealed; neither hid, that shall not be known. 3 Therefore whatsoever ye have spoken in darkness shall be heard in the light; and that which ye have spoken in the ear in closets shall be proclaimed upon the housetops. 4 And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do. 5 But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him. 6 Are not five sparrows sold for two farthings, and not one of them is forgotten before God? 7 But even the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Fear not therefore: ye are of more value than many sparrows. 8 Also I say unto you, Whosoever shall confess me before men, him shall the Son of man also confess before the angels of God: 9 But he that denieth me before men shall be denied before the angels of God. 10 And whosoever shall speak a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him: but unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Ghost it shall not be forgiven. 11 And when they bring you unto the synagogues, and unto magistrates, and powers, take ye no thought how or what thing ye shall answer, or what ye shall say: 12 For the Holy Ghost shall teach you in the same hour what ye ought to say. « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key.
- Apostolic Age: Harmony of the Gospels
Read the New Testament in chronological order, including Paul's mission and letters. ≈ 60 – 421 AD : Letters to the Saints / Titus & Timothy / Writings of John / Book of Revelation / Mormon & Wars / End of the Nephites / Moroni - the Last Nephite Prophet Key: ≈ All Dates Are Approximate / * Mentioned But Not Present / >> Ancestor-Descendant / > Parent-Child / & Husband-Wife / ~ Not Married / – Siblings « AGE OF APOSTLES III » Letters to the Saints Letters to the Saints TIME: ≈ 60–AD PEOPLE: * Jesus – Jude / Paul / Philemon / Luke / Titus II PLACES: Asia Minor : Pontus , Galatia , Cappadocia 1 Pet. 1–2 Pet. 3 1:1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia, 2 Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied. 3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which according to his abundant mercy hath begotten us again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, 4 To an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and that fadeth not away, reserved in heaven for you, 5 Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time. 6 Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, ye are in heaviness through manifold temptations: ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ 1 Tim. 1–2 Tim. 4 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the commandment of God our Saviour, and Lord Jesus Christ, which is our hope; 2 Unto Timothy, my own son in the faith: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God our Father and Jesus Christ our Lord. 3 As I besought thee to abide still at Ephesus, when I went into Macedonia, that thou mightest charge some that they teach no other doctrine, 4 Neither give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which minister questions, rather than godly edifying which is in faith: so do. 5 Now the end of the commandment is charity out of a pure heart, and of a good conscience, and of faith unfeigned: 6 From which some having swerved have turned aside unto vain jangling; 7 Desiring to be teachers of the law; understanding neither what they say, nor whereof they affirm. . ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Titus 1–3 1:1 Paul, a servant of God, and an apostle of Jesus Christ, according to the faith of God’s elect, and the acknowledging of the truth which is after godliness; 2 In hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the world began; 3 But hath in due times manifested his word through preaching, which is committed unto me according to the commandment of God our Saviour; 4 To Titus, mine own son after the common faith: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ our Saviour. 5 For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee: 6 If any be blameless, the husband of one wife, having faithful children not accused of riot or unruly. 7 For a bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God; not selfwilled, not soon angry, not given to wine, no striker, not given to filthy lucre; ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Jude 1 1:1 Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called: 2 Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied. 3 Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints. 4 For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ. 5 I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye once knew this, how that the Lord, having saved the people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed them that believed not. 6 And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day. 7 Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire. 8 Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities. 9 Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke thee. 10 But these speak evil of those things which they know not: but what they know naturally, as brute beasts, in those things they corrupt themselves. 11 Woe unto them! for they have gone in the way of Cain, and ran greedily after the error of Balaam for reward, and perished in the gainsaying of Core. 12 These are spots in your feasts of charity, when they feast with you, feeding themselves without fear: clouds they are without water, carried about of winds; trees whose fruit withereth, without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots; 13 Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever. 14 And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints, 15 To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him. 16 These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men’s persons in admiration because of advantage. 17 But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ; 18 How that they told you there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own ungodly lusts. 19 These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit. 20 But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost, 21 Keep yourselves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life. 22 And of some have compassion, making a difference: 23 And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh. 24 Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy, 25 To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen. . Writings of John TIME: ≈ 90 AD (Full History of the World) PEOPLE: *Michael -Adam > *1. Cain – *2. Abel / *Angels / *Elias / *Twenty-four Elders / * Two Prophets / *Israelites >> 1. * Reuben >> *12,000 / 2. * Simeon >> *12,000 / 3. * Levi >> *12,000 / John / 4. * Judah >> *12,000 / * David >> * Mary > * Jesus 6. * Naphtali >> *12,000 / 7. * Gad >> *12,000 / 8. * Asher >> *12,000 / 9. *Issachar >> *12,000 / 10. *Zebulun >> *12,000 / 11. *Joseph >> *12,000 / 11b. * Manasseh >> *12,000 / 12. * Benjamin >> *12,000 / Gentiles / *Diotrephes / *Gaius of Ephesus / Demetrius / Antipas / Nicolaitans / Four Horsemen / Whore of Babylon / Woman of the Apocalypse / Jezebel / * Balak / *Balaam Ω / Abaddon-Apollyon / Third Part / Gog and Magog / Satan PLACES: *Jerusalem / *New Jerusalem / *Temple: * Mount Zion / *Armageddon / *Synagogue / *Sodom / Isle of Patmos / *Seven Churches of Asia Minor : 1. *Ephesus , 2. *Smyrna , 3. *Pergamos , 4. *Thyatira , 5. *Sardis , 6. *Philadelphia , 7. *Laodicea / *Euphrates / *Egypt / * Babylon Writings of John 1 John 1–3 John 1 1:1 That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked upon, and our hands have handled, of the Word of life; 2 (For the life was manifested, and we have seen it, and bear witness, and shew unto you that eternal life, which was with the Father, and was manifested unto us;) 3 That which we have seen and heard declare we unto you, that ye also may have fellowship with us: and truly our fellowship is with the Father, and with his Son Jesus Christ. 4 And these things write we unto you, that your joy may be full. 5 This then is the message which we have heard of him, and declare unto you, that God is light, and in him is no darkness at all. 6 If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth: 7 But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin. 8 If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us. 9 If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 10 If we say that we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us. 2:1 My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous: 2 And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world. 3 And hereby we do know that we know him, if we keep his commandments. 4 He that saith, I know him, and keepeth not his commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him. 5 But whoso keepeth his word, in him verily is the love of God perfected: hereby know we that we are in him. 6 He that saith he abideth in him ought himself also so to walk, even as he walked. 7 Brethren, I write no new commandment unto you, but an old commandment which ye had from the beginning. The old commandment is the word which ye have heard from the beginning. 8 Again, a new commandment I write unto you, which thing is true in him and in you: because the darkness is past, and the true light now shineth. 9 He that saith he is in the light, and hateth his brother, is in darkness even until now. 10 He that loveth his brother abideth in the light, and there is none occasion of stumbling in him. 11 But he that hateth his brother is in darkness, and walketh in darkness, and knoweth not whither he goeth, because that darkness hath blinded his eyes. 12 I write unto you, little children, because your sins are forgiven you for his name’s sake. 13 I write unto you, fathers, because ye have known him that is from the beginning. I write unto you, young men, because ye have overcome the wicked one. I write unto you, little children, because ye have known the Father. 14 I have written unto you, fathers, because ye have known him that is from the beginning. I have written unto you, young men, because ye are strong, and the word of God abideth in you, and ye have overcome the wicked one. 15 Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. 16 For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. 17 And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever. 18 Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time. 19 They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us. 20 But ye have an unction from the Holy One, and ye know all things. 21 I have not written unto you because ye know not the truth, but because ye know it, and that no lie is of the truth. 22 Who is a liar but he that denieth that Jesus is the Christ? He is antichrist, that denieth the Father and the Son. 23 Whosoever denieth the Son, the same hath not the Father: [but] he that acknowledgeth the Son hath the Father also. 24 Let that therefore abide in you, which ye have heard from the beginning. If that which ye have heard from the beginning shall remain in you, ye also shall continue in the Son, and in the Father. 25 And this is the promise that he hath promised us, even eternal life. 26 These things have I written unto you concerning them that seduce you. 27 But the anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you, and ye need not that any man teach you: but as the same anointing teacheth you of all things, and is truth, and is no lie, and even as it hath taught you, ye shall abide in him. 28 And now, little children, abide in him; that, when he shall appear, we may have confidence, and not be ashamed before him at his coming. 29 If ye know that he is righteous, ye know that every one that doeth righteousness is born of him. 3:1 Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knoweth us not, because it knew him not. 2 Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is. 3 And every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself, even as he is pure. 4 Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law. 5 And ye know that he was manifested to take away our sins; and in him is no sin. 6 Whosoever abideth in him sinneth not: whosoever sinneth hath not seen him, neither known him. 7 Little children, let no man deceive you: he that doeth righteousness is righteous, even as he is righteous. 8 He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. 9 Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God. 10 In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the devil: whosoever doeth not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loveth not his brother. 11 For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another. 12 Not as Cain, who was of that wicked one, and slew his brother. And wherefore slew he him? Because his own works were evil, and his brother’s righteous. 13 Marvel not, my brethren, if the world hate you. 14 We know that we have passed from death unto life, because we love the brethren. He that loveth not his brother abideth in death. 15 Whosoever hateth his brother is a murderer: and ye know that no murderer hath eternal life abiding in him. 16 Hereby perceive we the love of God, because he laid down his life for us: and we ought to lay down our lives for the brethren. 17 But whoso hath this world’s good, and seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his bowels of compassion from him, how dwelleth the love of God in him? 18 My little children, let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth. 19 And hereby we know that we are of the truth, and shall assure our hearts before him. 20 For if our heart condemn us, God is greater than our heart, and knoweth all things. 21 Beloved, if our heart condemn us not, then have we confidence toward God. 22 And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight. 23 And this is his commandment, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment. 24 And he that keepeth his commandments dwelleth in him, and he in him. And hereby we know that he abideth in us, by the Spirit which he hath given us. 4:1 Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world. 2 Hereby know ye the Spirit of God: Every spirit that confesseth that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is of God: 3 And every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is it in the world. 4 Ye are of God, little children, and have overcome them: because greater is he that is in you, than he that is in the world. 5 They are of the world: therefore speak they of the world, and the world heareth them. 6 We are of God: he that knoweth God heareth us; he that is not of God heareth not us. Hereby know we the spirit of truth, and the spirit of error. 7 Beloved, let us love one another: for love is of God; and every one that loveth is born of God, and knoweth God. 8 He that loveth not knoweth not God; for God is love. 9 In this was manifested the love of God toward us, because that God sent his only begotten Son into the world, that we might live through him. 10 Herein is love, not that we loved God, but that he loved us, and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins. 11 Beloved, if God so loved us, we ought also to love one another. 12 No man hath seen God at any time. If we love one another, God dwelleth in us, and his love is perfected in us. 13 Hereby know we that we dwell in him, and he in us, because he hath given us of his Spirit. 14 And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world. 15 Whosoever shall confess that Jesus is the Son of God, God dwelleth in him, and he in God. 16 And we have known and believed the love that God hath to us. God is love; and he that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God, and God in him. 17 Herein is our love made perfect, that we may have boldness in the day of judgment: because as he is, so are we in this world. 18 There is no fear in love; but perfect love casteth out fear: because fear hath torment. He that feareth is not made perfect in love. 19 We love him, because he first loved us. 20 If a man say, I love God, and hateth his brother, he is a liar: for he that loveth not his brother whom he hath seen, how can he love God whom he hath not seen? 21 And this commandment have we from him, That he who loveth God love his brother also. 5:1 Whosoever believeth that Jesus is the Christ is born of God: and every one that loveth him that begat loveth him also that is begotten of him. 2 By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God, and keep his commandments. 3 For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments: and his commandments are not grievous. 4 For whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith. 5 Who is he that overcometh the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God? 6 This is he that came by water and blood, even Jesus Christ; not by water only, but by water and blood. And it is the Spirit that beareth witness, because the Spirit is truth. 7 For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost: and these three are one. 8 And there are three that bear witness in earth, the Spirit, and the water, and the blood: and these three agree in one. 9 If we receive the witness of men, the witness of God is greater: for this is the witness of God which he hath testified of his Son. 10 He that believeth on the Son of God hath the witness in himself: he that believeth not God hath made him a liar; because he believeth not the record that God gave of his Son. 11 And this is the record, that God hath given to us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. 12 He that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life. 13 These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God. 14 And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us: 15 And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him. 16 If any man see his brother sin a sin which is not unto death, he shall ask, and he shall give him life for them that sin not unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it. 17 All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death. 18 We know that whosoever is born of God sinneth not; but he that is begotten of God keepeth himself, and that wicked one toucheth him not. 19 And we know that we are of God, and the whole world lieth in wickedness. 20 And we know that the Son of God is come, and hath given us an understanding, that we may know him that is true, and we are in him that is true, even in his Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God, and eternal life. 21 Little children, keep yourselves from idols. Amen. 2:1:1 The elder unto the elect lady and her children, whom I love in the truth; and not I only, but also all they that have known the truth; 2 For the truth’s sake, which dwelleth in us, and shall be with us for ever. 3 Grace be with you, mercy, and peace, from God the Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of the Father, in truth and love. 4 I rejoiced greatly that I found of thy children walking in truth, as we have received a commandment from the Father. 5 And now I beseech thee, lady, not as though I wrote a new commandment unto thee, but that which we had from the beginning, that we love one another. 6 And this is love, that we walk after his commandments. This is the commandment, That, as ye have heard from the beginning, ye should walk in it. 7 For many deceivers are entered into the world, who confess not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh. This is a deceiver and an antichrist. 8 Look to yourselves, that we lose not those things which we have wrought, but that we receive a full reward. 9 Whosoever transgresseth, and abideth not in the doctrine of Christ, hath not God. He that abideth in the doctrine of Christ, he hath both the Father and the Son. 10 If there come any unto you, and bring not this doctrine, receive him not into your house, neither bid him God speed: 11 For he that biddeth him God speed is partaker of his evil deeds. 12 Having many things to write unto you, I would not write with paper and ink: but I trust to come unto you, and speak face to face, that our joy may be full. 13 The children of thy elect sister greet thee. Amen. 3:1:1 The elder unto the wellbeloved Gaius, whom I love in the truth. 2 Beloved, I wish above all things that thou mayest prosper and be in health, even as thy soul prospereth. 3 For I rejoiced greatly, when the brethren came and testified of the truth that is in thee, even as thou walkest in the truth. 4 I have no greater joy than to hear that my children walk in truth. 5 Beloved, thou doest faithfully whatsoever thou doest to the brethren, and to strangers; 6 Which have borne witness of thy charity before the church: whom if thou bring forward on their journey after a godly sort, thou shalt do well: 7 Because that for his name’s sake they went forth, taking nothing of the Gentiles. 8 We therefore ought to receive such, that we might be fellowhelpers to the truth. 9 I wrote unto the church: but Diotrephes, who loveth to have the preeminence among them, receiveth us not. 10 Wherefore, if I come, I will remember his deeds which he doeth, prating against us with malicious words: and not content therewith, neither doth he himself receive the brethren, and forbiddeth them that would, and casteth them out of the church. 11 Beloved, follow not that which is evil, but that which is good. He that doeth good is of God: but he that doeth evil hath not seen God. 12 Demetrius hath good report of all men, and of the truth itself: yea, and we also bear record; and ye know that our record is true. 13 I had many things to write, but I will not with ink and pen write unto thee: 14 But I trust I shall shortly see thee, and we shall speak face to face. Peace be to thee. Our friends salute thee. Greet the friends by name. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Rev. 1–22 1:1 The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave unto him, to shew unto his servants things which must shortly come to pass; and he sent and signified it by his angel unto his servant John: 2 Who bare record of the word of God, and of the testimony of Jesus Christ, and of all things that he saw. 3 Blessed is he that readeth, and they that hear the words of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written therein: for the time is at hand. 4 John to the seven churches which are in Asia: Grace be unto you, and peace, from him which is, and which was, and which is to come; and from the seven Spirits which are before his throne; 5 And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the first begotten of the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in his own blood, ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ 1 Ne. 14:14–28 14 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, beheld the power of the Lamb of God, that it descended upon the saints of the church of the Lamb, and upon the covenant people of the Lord, who were scattered upon all the face of the earth; and they were armed with righteousness and with the power of God in great glory. 15 And it came to pass that I beheld that the wrath of God was poured out upon that great and abominable church, insomuch that there were wars and rumors of wars among all the nations and kindreds of the earth. 16 And as there began to be wars and rumors of wars among all the nations which belonged to the mother of abominations, the angel spake unto me, saying: Behold, the wrath of God is upon the mother of harlots; and behold, thou seest all these things—17 And when the day cometh that the wrath of God is poured out upon the mother of harlots, which is the great and abominable church of all the earth, whose founder is the devil, then, at that day, the work of the Father shall commence, in preparing the way for the fulfilling of his covenants, which he hath made to his people who are of the house of Israel. 18 And it came to pass that the angel spake unto me, saying: Look! 19 And I looked and beheld a man, and he was dressed in a white robe. 20 And the angel said unto me: Behold one of the twelve apostles of the Lamb. 21 Behold, he shall see and write the remainder of these things; yea, and also many things which have been. 22 And he shall also write concerning the end of the world. 23 Wherefore, the things which he shall write are just and true; and behold they are written in the book which thou beheld proceeding out of the mouth of the Jew; and at the time they proceeded out of the mouth of the Jew, or, at the time the book proceeded out of the mouth of the Jew, the things which were written were plain and pure, and most precious and easy to the understanding of all men. 24 And behold, the things which this apostle of the Lamb shall write are many things which thou hast seen; and behold, the remainder shalt thou see. 25 But the things which thou shalt see hereafter thou shalt not write; for the Lord God hath ordained the apostle of the Lamb of God that he should write them. 26 And also others who have been, to them hath he shown all things, and they have written them; and they are sealed up to come forth in their purity, according to the truth which is in the Lamb, in the own due time of the Lord, unto the house of Israel. 27 And I, Nephi, heard and bear record, that the name of the apostle of the Lamb was John, according to the word of the angel. 28 And behold, I, Nephi, am forbidden that I should write the remainder of the things which I saw and heard; wherefore the things which I have written sufficeth me; and I have written but a small part of the things which I saw. 29 And I bear record that I saw the things which my father saw, and the angel of the Lord did make them known unto me. 30 And now I make an end of speaking concerning the things which I saw while I was carried away in the Spirit; and if all the things which I saw are not written, the things which I have written are true. And thus it is. Amen. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ D&C 77 77:1 Q. What is the sea of glass spoken of by John, 4th chapter, and 6th verse of the Revelation? A. It is the earth, in its sanctified, immortal, and eternal state. 2 Q. What are we to understand by the four beasts, spoken of in the same verse? A. They are figurative expressions, used by the Revelator, John, in describing heaven, the paradise of God, the happiness of man, and of beasts, and of creeping things, and of the fowls of the air; that which is spiritual being in the likeness of that which is temporal; and that which is temporal in the likeness of that which is spiritual; the spirit of man in the likeness of his person, as also the spirit of the beast, and every other creature which God has created. 3 Q. Are the four beasts limited to individual beasts, or do they represent classes or orders? A. They are limited to four individual beasts, which were shown to John, to represent the glory of the classes of beings in their destined order or sphere of creation, in the enjoyment of their eternal felicity. 4 Q. What are we to understand by the eyes and wings, which the beasts had? A. Their eyes are a representation of light and knowledge, that is, they are full of knowledge; and their wings are a representation of power, to move, to act, etc. 5 Q. What are we to understand by the four and twenty elders, spoken of by John? A. We are to understand that these elders whom John saw, were elders who had been faithful in the work of the ministry and were dead; who belonged to the seven churches, and were then in the paradise of God. 6 Q. What are we to understand by the book which John saw, which was sealed on the back with seven seals? A. We are to understand that it contains the revealed will, mysteries, and the works of God; the hidden things of his economy concerning this earth during the seven thousand years of its continuance, or its temporal existence. 7 Q. What are we to understand by the seven seals with which it was sealed? A. We are to understand that the first seal contains the things of the first thousand years, and the second also of the second thousand years, and so on until the seventh. 8 Q. What are we to understand by the four angels, spoken of in the 7th chapter and 1st verse of Revelation? A. We are to understand that they are four angels sent forth from God, to whom is given power over the four parts of the earth, to save life and to destroy; these are they who have the everlasting gospel to commit to every nation, kindred, tongue, and people; having power to shut up the heavens, to seal up unto life, or to cast down to the regions of darkness. 9 Q. What are we to understand by the angel ascending from the east, Revelation 7th chapter and 2nd verse? A. We are to understand that the angel ascending from the east is he to whom is given the seal of the living God over the twelve tribes of Israel; wherefore, he crieth unto the four angels having the everlasting gospel, saying: Hurt not the earth, neither the sea, nor the trees, till we have sealed the servants of our God in their foreheads. And, if you will receive it, this is Elias which was to come to gather together the tribes of Israel and restore all things. 10 Q. What time are the things spoken of in this chapter to be accomplished? A. They are to be accomplished in the sixth thousand years, or the opening of the sixth seal. 11 Q. What are we to understand by sealing the one hundred and forty-four thousand, out of all the tribes of Israel—twelve thousand out of every tribe? A. We are to understand that those who are sealed are high priests, ordained unto the holy order of God, to administer the everlasting gospel; for they are they who are ordained out of every nation, kindred, tongue, and people, by the angels to whom is given power over the nations of the earth, to bring as many as will come to the church of the Firstborn. 12 Q. What are we to understand by the sounding of the trumpets, mentioned in the 8th chapter of Revelation? A. We are to understand that as God made the world in six days, and on the seventh day he finished his work, and sanctified it, and also formed man out of the dust of the earth, even so, in the beginning of the seventh thousand years will the Lord God sanctify the earth, and complete the salvation of man, and judge all things, and shall redeem all things, except that which he hath not put into his power, when he shall have sealed all things, unto the end of all things; and the sounding of the trumpets of the seven angels are the preparing and finishing of his work, in the beginning of the seventh thousand years—the preparing of the way before the time of his coming. 13 Q. When are the things to be accomplished, which are written in the 9th chapter of Revelation? A. They are to be accomplished after the opening of the seventh seal, before the coming of Christ. 14 Q. What are we to understand by the little book which was eaten by John, as mentioned in the 10th chapter of Revelation? A. We are to understand that it was a mission, and an ordinance, for him to gather the tribes of Israel; behold, this is Elias, who, as it is written, must come and restore all things. 15 Q. What is to be understood by the two witnesses, in the eleventh chapter of Revelation? A. They are two prophets that are to be raised up to the Jewish nation in the last days, at the time of the restoration, and to prophesy to the Jews after they are gathered and have built the city of Jerusalem in the land of their fathers. . Mormon Mormon TIME: ≈ 300 AD PEOPLE: * Jesus / Ammaron / Mormon II PLACES: 4 Ne. 1:6–49 1:6 And thus did the thirty and eighth year pass away, and also the thirty and ninth, and forty and first, and the forty and second, yea, even until forty and nine years had passed away, and also the fifty and first, and the fifty and second; yea, and even until fifty and nine years had passed away. 7 And the Lord did prosper them exceedingly in the land; yea, insomuch that they did build cities again where there had been cities burned. 8 Yea, even that great city Zarahemla did they cause to be built again. 9 But there were many cities which had been sunk, and waters came up in the stead thereof; therefore these cities could not be renewed. 10 And now, behold, it came to pass that the people of Nephi did wax strong, and did multiply exceedingly fast, and became an exceedingly fair and delightsome people. 11 And they were married, and given in marriage, and were blessed according to the multitude of the promises which the Lord had made unto them. 12 And they did not walk any more after the performances and ordinances of the law of Moses; but they did walk after the commandments which they had received from their Lord and their God, continuing in fasting and prayer, and in meeting together oft both to pray and to hear the word of the Lord. 13 And it came to pass that there was no contention among all the people, in all the land; but there were mighty miracles wrought among the disciples of Jesus. 14 And it came to pass that the seventy and first year passed away, and also the seventy and second year, yea, and in fine, till the seventy and ninth year had passed away; yea, even an hundred years had passed away, and the disciples of Jesus, whom he had chosen, had all gone to the paradise of God, save it were the three who should tarry; and there were other disciples ordained in their stead; and also many of that generation had passed away. 15 And it came to pass that there was no contention in the land, because of the love of God which did dwell in the hearts of the people. 16 And there were no envyings, nor strifes, nor tumults, nor whoredoms, nor lyings, nor murders, nor any manner of lasciviousness; and surely there could not be a happier people among all the people who had been created by the hand of God. 17 There were no robbers, nor murderers, neither were there Lamanites, nor any manner of -ites; but they were in one, the children of Christ, and heirs to the kingdom of God. 18 And how blessed were they! For the Lord did bless them in all their doings; yea, even they were blessed and prospered until an hundred and ten years had passed away; and the first generation from Christ had passed away, and there was no contention in all the land. 19 And it came to pass that Nephi, he that kept this last record, (and he kept it upon the plates of Nephi) died, and his son Amos kept it in his stead; and he kept it upon the plates of Nephi also. 20 And he kept it eighty and four years, and there was still peace in the land, save it were a small part of the people who had revolted from the church and taken upon them the name of Lamanites; therefore there began to be Lamanites again in the land. 21 And it came to pass that Amos died also, (and it was an hundred and ninety and four years from the coming of Christ) and his son Amos kept the record in his stead; and he also kept it upon the plates of Nephi; and it was also written in the book of Nephi, which is this book. 22 And it came to pass that two hundred years had passed away; and the second generation had all passed away save it were a few. 23 And now I, Mormon, would that ye should know that the people had multiplied, insomuch that they were spread upon all the face of the land, and that they had become exceedingly rich, because of their prosperity in Christ. 24 And now, in this two hundred and first year there began to be among them those who were lifted up in pride, such as the wearing of costly apparel, and all manner of fine pearls, and of the fine things of the world. 25 And from that time forth they did have their goods and their substance no more common among them. 26 And they began to be divided into classes; and they began to build up churches unto themselves to get gain, and began to deny the true church of Christ. 27 And it came to pass that when two hundred and ten years had passed away there were many churches in the land; yea, there were many churches which professed to know the Christ, and yet they did deny the more parts of his gospel, insomuch that they did receive all manner of wickedness, and did administer that which was sacred unto him to whom it had been forbidden because of unworthiness. 28 And this church did multiply exceedingly because of iniquity, and because of the power of Satan who did get hold upon their hearts. 29 And again, there was another church which denied the Christ; and they did persecute the true church of Christ, because of their humility and their belief in Christ; and they did despise them because of the many miracles which were wrought among them. 30 Therefore they did exercise power and authority over the disciples of Jesus who did tarry with them, and they did cast them into prison; but by the power of the word of God, which was in them, the prisons were rent in twain, and they went forth doing mighty miracles among them. 31 Nevertheless, and notwithstanding all these miracles, the people did harden their hearts, and did seek to kill them, even as the Jews at Jerusalem sought to kill Jesus, according to his word. 32 And they did cast them into furnaces of fire, and they came forth receiving no harm. 33 And they also cast them into dens of wild beasts, and they did play with the wild beasts even as a child with a lamb; and they did come forth from among them, receiving no harm. 34 Nevertheless, the people did harden their hearts, for they were led by many priests and false prophets to build up many churches, and to do all manner of iniquity. And they did smite upon the people of Jesus; but the people of Jesus did not smite again. And thus they did dwindle in unbelief and wickedness, from year to year, even until two hundred and thirty years had passed away. 35 And now it came to pass in this year, yea, in the two hundred and thirty and first year, there was a great division among the people. 36 And it came to pass that in this year there arose a people who were called the Nephites, and they were true believers in Christ; and among them there were those who were called by the Lamanites—Jacobites, and Josephites, and Zoramites; 37 Therefore the true believers in Christ, and the true worshipers of Christ, (among whom were the three disciples of Jesus who should tarry) were called Nephites, and Jacobites, and Josephites, and Zoramites. 38 And it came to pass that they who rejected the gospel were called Lamanites, and Lemuelites, and Ishmaelites; and they did not dwindle in unbelief, but they did wilfully rebel against the gospel of Christ; and they did teach their children that they should not believe, even as their fathers, from the beginning, did dwindle. 39 And it was because of the wickedness and abomination of their fathers, even as it was in the beginning. And they were taught to hate the children of God, even as the Lamanites were taught to hate the children of Nephi from the beginning. 40 And it came to pass that two hundred and forty and four years had passed away, and thus were the affairs of the people. And the more wicked part of the people did wax strong, and became exceedingly more numerous than were the people of God. 41 And they did still continue to build up churches unto themselves, and adorn them with all manner of precious things. And thus did two hundred and fifty years pass away, and also two hundred and sixty years. 42 And it came to pass that the wicked part of the people began again to build up the secret oaths and combinations of Gadianton. 43 And also the people who were called the people of Nephi began to be proud in their hearts, because of their exceeding riches, and become vain like unto their brethren, the Lamanites. 44 And from this time the disciples began to sorrow for the sins of the world. 45 And it came to pass that when three hundred years had passed away, both the people of Nephi and the Lamanites had become exceedingly wicked one like unto another. 46 And it came to pass that the robbers of Gadianton did spread over all the face of the land; and there were none that were righteous save it were the disciples of Jesus. And gold and silver did they lay up in store in abundance, and did traffic in all manner of traffic. 47 And it came to pass that after three hundred and five years had passed away, (and the people did still remain in wickedness) Amos died; and his brother, Ammaron, did keep the record in his stead. 48 And it came to pass that when three hundred and twenty years had passed away, Ammaron, being constrained by the Holy Ghost, did hide up the records which were sacred—yea, even all the sacred records which had been handed down from generation to generation, which were sacred—even until the three hundred and twentieth year from the coming of Christ. 49 And he did hide them up unto the Lord, that they might come again unto the remnant of the house of Jacob, according to the prophecies and the promises of the Lord. And thus is the end of the record of Ammaron. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Morm. 1–6 1:1 And now I, Mormon, make a record of the things which I have both seen and heard, and call it the Book of Mormon. 2 And about the time that Ammaron hid up the records unto the Lord, he came unto me, (I being about ten years of age, and I began to be learned somewhat after the manner of the learning of my people) and Ammaron said unto me: I perceive that thou art a sober child, and art quick to observe; 3 Therefore, when ye are about twenty and four years old I would that ye should remember the things that ye have observed concerning this people; and when ye are of that age go to the land Antum, unto a hill which shall be called Shim; and there have I deposited unto the Lord all the sacred engravings concerning this people. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ W. of M. 1:1–9 1:1 And now I, Mormon, being about to deliver up the record which I have been making into the hands of my son Moroni, behold I have witnessed almost all the destruction of my people, the Nephites. 2 And it is many hundred years after the coming of Christ that I deliver these records into the hands of my son; and it supposeth me that he will witness the entire destruction of my people. But may God grant that he may survive them, that he may write somewhat concerning them, and somewhat concerning Christ, that perhaps some day it may profit them. 3 And now, I speak somewhat concerning that which I have written; for after I had made an abridgment from the plates of Nephi, down to the reign of this king Benjamin, of whom Amaleki spake, I searched among the records which had been delivered into my hands, and I found these plates, which contained this small account of the prophets, from Jacob down to the reign of this king Benjamin, and also many of the words of Nephi. 4 And the things which are upon these plates pleasing me, because of the prophecies of the coming of Christ; and my fathers knowing that many of them have been fulfilled; yea, and I also know that as many things as have been prophesied concerning us down to this day have been fulfilled, and as many as go beyond this day must surely come to pass—5 Wherefore, I chose these things, to finish my record upon them, which remainder of my record I shall take from the plates of Nephi; and I cannot write the hundredth part of the things of my people. 6 But behold, I shall take these plates, which contain these prophesyings and revelations, and put them with the remainder of my record, for they are choice unto me; and I know they will be choice unto my brethren. 7 And I do this for a wise purpose; for thus it whispereth me, according to the workings of the Spirit of the Lord which is in me. And now, I do not know all things; but the Lord knoweth all things which are to come; wherefore, he worketh in me to do according to his will. 8 And my prayer to God is concerning my brethren, that they may once again come to the knowledge of God, yea, the redemption of Christ; that they may once again be a delightsome people. 9 And now I, Mormon, proceed to finish out my record, which I take from the plates of Nephi; and I make it according to the knowledge and the understanding which God has given me. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ 3 Ne. 5:10–26 5:10 Therefore I have made my record of these things according to the record of Nephi, which was engraven on the plates which were called the plates of Nephi. 11 And behold, I do make the record on plates which I have made with mine own hands. 12 And behold, I am called Mormon, being called after the land of Mormon, the land in which Alma did establish the church among the people, yea, the first church which was established among them after their transgression. 13 Behold, I am a disciple of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. I have been called of him to declare his word among his people, that they might have everlasting life. 14 And it hath become expedient that I, according to the will of God, that the prayers of those who have gone hence, who were the holy ones, should be fulfilled according to their faith, should make a record of these things which have been done—15 Yea, a small record of that which hath taken place from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem, even down until the present time. 16 Therefore I do make my record from the accounts which have been given by those who were before me, until the commencement of my day; 17 And then I do make a record of the things which I have seen with mine own eyes. 18 And I know the record which I make to be a just and a true record; nevertheless there are many things which, according to our language, we are not able to write. 19 And now I make an end of my saying, which is of myself, and proceed to give my account of the things which have been before me. 20 I am Mormon, and a pure descendant of Lehi. I have reason to bless my God and my Savior Jesus Christ, that he brought our fathers out of the land of Jerusalem, (and no one knew it save it were himself and those whom he brought out of that land) and that he hath given me and my people so much knowledge unto the salvation of our souls. 21 Surely he hath blessed the house of Jacob, and hath been merciful unto the seed of Joseph. 22 And insomuch as the children of Lehi have kept his commandments he hath blessed them and prospered them according to his word. 23 Yea, and surely shall he again bring a remnant of the seed of Joseph to the knowledge of the Lord their God. 24 And as surely as the Lord liveth, will he gather in from the four quarters of the earth all the remnant of the seed of Jacob, who are scattered abroad upon all the face of the earth. 25 And as he hath covenanted with all the house of Jacob, even so shall the covenant wherewith he hath covenanted with the house of Jacob be fulfilled in his own due time, unto the restoring all the house of Jacob unto the knowledge of the covenant that he hath covenanted with them. 26 And then shall they know their Redeemer, who is Jesus Christ, the Son of God; and then shall they be gathered in from the four quarters of the earth unto their own lands, from whence they have been dispersed; yea, as the Lord liveth so shall it be. Amen. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Moro. 7 7:1 And now I, Moroni, write a few of the words of my father Mormon, which he spake concerning faith, hope, and charity; for after this manner did he speak unto the people, as he taught them in the synagogue which they had built for the place of worship. 2 And now I, Mormon, speak unto you, my beloved brethren; and it is by the grace of God the Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ, and his holy will, because of the gift of his calling unto me, that I am permitted to speak unto you at this time. 3 Wherefore, I would speak unto you that are of the church, that are the peaceable followers of Christ, and that have obtained a sufficient hope by which ye can enter into the rest of the Lord, from this time henceforth until ye shall rest with him in heaven. 4 And now my brethren, I judge these things of you because of your peaceable walk with the children of men. 5 For I remember the word of God which saith by their works ye shall know them; for if their works be good, then they are good also. 6 For behold, God hath said a man being evil cannot do that which is good; for if he offereth a gift, or prayeth unto God, except he shall do it with real intent it profiteth him nothing. 7 For behold, it is not counted unto him for righteousness. 8 For behold, if a man being evil giveth a gift, he doeth it grudgingly; wherefore it is counted unto him the same as if he had retained the gift; wherefore he is counted evil before God. 9 And likewise also is it counted evil unto a man, if he shall pray and not with real intent of heart; yea, and it profiteth him nothing, for God receiveth none such. 10 Wherefore, a man being evil cannot do that which is good; neither will he give a good gift. 11 For behold, a bitter fountain cannot bring forth good water; neither can a good fountain bring forth bitter water; wherefore, a man being a servant of the devil cannot follow Christ; and if he follow Christ he cannot be a servant of the devil. 12 Wherefore, all things which are good cometh of God; and that which is evil cometh of the devil; for the devil is an enemy unto God, and fighteth against him continually, and inviteth and enticeth to sin, and to do that which is evil continually. 13 But behold, that which is of God inviteth and enticeth to do good continually; wherefore, every thing which inviteth and enticeth to do good, and to love God, and to serve him, is inspired of God. 14 Wherefore, take heed, my beloved brethren, that ye do not judge that which is evil to be of God, or that which is good and of God to be of the devil. 15 For behold, my brethren, it is given unto you to judge, that ye may know good from evil; and the way to judge is as plain, that ye may know with a perfect knowledge, as the daylight is from the dark night. 16 For behold, the Spirit of Christ is given to every man, that he may know good from evil; wherefore, I show unto you the way to judge; for every thing which inviteth to do good, and to persuade to believe in Christ, is sent forth by the power and gift of Christ; wherefore ye may know with a perfect knowledge it is of God. 17 But whatsoever thing persuadeth men to do evil, and believe not in Christ, and deny him, and serve not God, then ye may know with a perfect knowledge it is of the devil; for after this manner doth the devil work, for he persuadeth no man to do good, no, not one; neither do his angels; neither do they who subject themselves unto him. 18 And now, my brethren, seeing that ye know the light by which ye may judge, which light is the light of Christ, see that ye do not judge wrongfully; for with that same judgment which ye judge ye shall also be judged. 19 Wherefore, I beseech of you, brethren, that ye should search diligently in the light of Christ that ye may know good from evil; and if ye will lay hold upon every good thing, and condemn it not, ye certainly will be a child of Christ. 20 And now, my brethren, how is it possible that ye can lay hold upon every good thing? 21 And now I come to that faith, of which I said I would speak; and I will tell you the way whereby ye may lay hold on every good thing. 22 For behold, God knowing all things, being from everlasting to everlasting, behold, he sent angels to minister unto the children of men, to make manifest concerning the coming of Christ; and in Christ there should come every good thing. 23 And God also declared unto prophets, by his own mouth, that Christ should come. 24 And behold, there were divers ways that he did manifest things unto the children of men, which were good; and all things which are good cometh of Christ; otherwise men were fallen, and there could no good thing come unto them. 25 Wherefore, by the ministering of angels, and by every word which proceeded forth out of the mouth of God, men began to exercise faith in Christ; and thus by faith, they did lay hold upon every good thing; and thus it was until the coming of Christ. 26 And after that he came men also were saved by faith in his name; and by faith, they become the sons of God. And as surely as Christ liveth he spake these words unto our fathers, saying: Whatsoever thing ye shall ask the Father in my name, which is good, in faith believing that ye shall receive, behold, it shall be done unto you. 27 Wherefore, my beloved brethren, have miracles ceased because Christ hath ascended into heaven, and hath sat down on the right hand of God, to claim of the Father his rights of mercy which he hath upon the children of men? 28 For he hath answered the ends of the law, and he claimeth all those who have faith in him; and they who have faith in him will cleave unto every good thing; wherefore he advocateth the cause of the children of men; and he dwelleth eternally in the heavens. 29 And because he hath done this, my beloved brethren, have miracles ceased? Behold I say unto you, Nay; neither have angels ceased to minister unto the children of men. 30 For behold, they are subject unto him, to minister according to the word of his command, showing themselves unto them of strong faith and a firm mind in every form of godliness. 31 And the office of their ministry is to call men unto repentance, and to fulfil and to do the work of the covenants of the Father, which he hath made unto the children of men, to prepare the way among the children of men, by declaring the word of Christ unto the chosen vessels of the Lord, that they may bear testimony of him. 32 And by so doing, the Lord God prepareth the way that the residue of men may have faith in Christ, that the Holy Ghost may have place in their hearts, according to the power thereof; and after this manner bringeth to pass the Father, the covenants which he hath made unto the children of men. 33 And Christ hath said: If ye will have faith in me ye shall have power to do whatsoever thing is expedient in me. 34 And he hath said: Repent all ye ends of the earth, and come unto me, and be baptized in my name, and have faith in me, that ye may be saved. 35 And now, my beloved brethren, if this be the case that these things are true which I have spoken unto you, and God will show unto you, with power and great glory at the last day, that they are true, and if they are true has the day of miracles ceased? 36 Or have angels ceased to appear unto the children of men? Or has he withheld the power of the Holy Ghost from them? Or will he, so long as time shall last, or the earth shall stand, or there shall be one man upon the face thereof to be saved? 37 Behold I say unto you, Nay; for it is by faith that miracles are wrought; and it is by faith that angels appear and minister unto men; wherefore, if these things have ceased wo be unto the children of men, for it is because of unbelief, and all is vain. 38 For no man can be saved, according to the words of Christ, save they shall have faith in his name; wherefore, if these things have ceased, then has faith ceased also; and awful is the state of man, for they are as though there had been no redemption made. 39 But behold, my beloved brethren, I judge better things of you, for I judge that ye have faith in Christ because of your meekness; for if ye have not faith in him then ye are not fit to be numbered among the people of his church. 40 And again, my beloved brethren, I would speak unto you concerning hope. How is it that ye can attain unto faith, save ye shall have hope? 41 And what is it that ye shall hope for? Behold I say unto you that ye shall have hope through the atonement of Christ and the power of his resurrection, to be raised unto life eternal, and this because of your faith in him according to the promise. 42 Wherefore, if a man have faith he must needs have hope; for without faith there cannot be any hope. 43 And again, behold I say unto you that he cannot have faith and hope, save he shall be meek, and lowly of heart. 44 If so, his faith and hope is vain, for none is acceptable before God, save the meek and lowly in heart; and if a man be meek and lowly in heart, and confesses by the power of the Holy Ghost that Jesus is the Christ, he must needs have charity; for if he have not charity he is nothing; wherefore he must needs have charity. 45 And charity suffereth long, and is kind, and envieth not, and is not puffed up, seeketh not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil, and rejoiceth not in iniquity but rejoiceth in the truth, beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things. 46 Wherefore, my beloved brethren, if ye have not charity, ye are nothing, for charity never faileth. Wherefore, cleave unto charity, which is the greatest of all, for all things must fail— 47 But charity is the pure love of Christ, and it endureth forever; and whoso is found possessed of it at the last day, it shall be well with him. 48 Wherefore, my beloved brethren, pray unto the Father with all the energy of heart, that ye may be filled with this love, which he hath bestowed upon all who are true followers of his Son, Jesus Christ; that ye may become the sons of God; that when he shall appear we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he is; that we may have this hope; that we may be purified even as he is pure. Amen. . ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Moro. 8-9 8:1 An epistle of my father Mormon, written to me, Moroni; and it was written unto me soon after my calling to the ministry. And on this wise did he write unto me, saying: 2 My beloved son, Moroni, I rejoice exceedingly that your Lord Jesus Christ hath been mindful of you, and hath called you to his ministry, and to his holy work. 3 I am mindful of you always in my prayers, continually praying unto God the Father in the name of his Holy Child, Jesus, that he, through his infinite goodness and grace, will keep you through the endurance of faith on his name to the end. 4 And now, my son, I speak unto you concerning that which grieveth me exceedingly; for it grieveth me that there should disputations rise among you. 5 For, if I have learned the truth, there have been disputations among you concerning the baptism of your little children. 6 And now, my son, I desire that ye should labor diligently, that this gross error should be removed from among you; for, for this intent I have written this epistle. 7 For immediately after I had learned these things of you I inquired of the Lord concerning the matter. And the word of the Lord came to me by the power of the Holy Ghost, saying: 8 Listen to the words of Christ, your Redeemer, your Lord and your God. Behold, I came into the world not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance; the whole need no physician, but they that are sick; wherefore, little children are whole, for they are not capable of committing sin; wherefore the curse of Adam is taken from them in me, that it hath no power over them; and the law of circumcision is done away in me. 9 And after this manner did the Holy Ghost manifest the word of God unto me; wherefore, my beloved son, I know that it is solemn mockery before God, that ye should baptize little children. 10 Behold I say unto you that this thing shall ye teach—repentance and baptism unto those who are accountable and capable of committing sin; yea, teach parents that they must repent and be baptized, and humble themselves as their little children, and they shall all be saved with their little children. 11 And their little children need no repentance, neither baptism. Behold, baptism is unto repentance to the fulfilling the commandments unto the remission of sins. 12 But little children are alive in Christ, even from the foundation of the world; if not so, God is a partial God, and also a changeable God, and a respecter to persons; for how many little children have died without baptism! 13 Wherefore, if little children could not be saved without baptism, these must have gone to an endless hell. 14 Behold I say unto you, that he that supposeth that little children need baptism is in the gall of bitterness and in the bonds of iniquity; for he hath neither faith, hope, nor charity; wherefore, should he be cut off while in the thought, he must go down to hell. 15 For awful is the wickedness to suppose that God saveth one child because of baptism, and the other must perish because he hath no baptism. 16 Wo be unto them that shall pervert the ways of the Lord after this manner, for they shall perish except they repent. Behold, I speak with boldness, having authority from God; and I fear not what man can do; for perfect love casteth out all fear. 17 And I am filled with charity, which is everlasting love; wherefore, all children are alike unto me; wherefore, I love little children with a perfect love; and they are all alike and partakers of salvation. 18 For I know that God is not a partial God, neither a changeable being; but he is unchangeable from all eternity to all eternity. 19 Little children cannot repent; wherefore, it is awful wickedness to deny the pure mercies of God unto them, for they are all alive in him because of his mercy. 20 And he that saith that little children need baptism denieth the mercies of Christ, and setteth at naught the atonement of him and the power of his redemption. 21 Wo unto such, for they are in danger of death, hell, and an endless torment. I speak it boldly; God hath commanded me. Listen unto them and give heed, or they stand against you at the judgment-seat of Christ. 22 For behold that all little children are alive in Christ, and also all they that are without the law. For the power of redemption cometh on all them that have no law; wherefore, he that is not condemned, or he that is under no condemnation, cannot repent; and unto such baptism availeth nothing—23 But it is mockery before God, denying the mercies of Christ, and the power of his Holy Spirit, and putting trust in dead works. 24 Behold, my son, this thing ought not to be; for repentance is unto them that are under condemnation and under the curse of a broken law. 25 And the first fruits of repentance is baptism; and baptism cometh by faith unto the fulfilling the commandments; and the fulfilling the commandments bringeth remission of sins; 26 And the remission of sins bringeth meekness, and lowliness of heart; and because of meekness and lowliness of heart cometh the visitation of the Holy Ghost, which Comforter filleth with hope and perfect love, which love endureth by diligence unto prayer, until the end shall come, when all the saints shall dwell with God. 27 Behold, my son, I will write unto you again if I go not out soon against the Lamanites. Behold, the pride of this nation, or the people of the Nephites, hath proven their destruction except they should repent. 28 Pray for them, my son, that repentance may come unto them. But behold, I fear lest the Spirit hath ceased striving with them; and in this part of the land they are also seeking to put down all power and authority which cometh from God; and they are denying the Holy Ghost. 29 And after rejecting so great a knowledge, my son, they must perish soon, unto the fulfilling of the prophecies which were spoken by the prophets, as well as the words of our Savior himself. 30 Farewell, my son, until I shall write unto you, or shall meet you again. Amen. 9:1 My beloved son, I write unto you again that ye may know that I am yet alive; but I write somewhat of that which is grievous. 2 For behold, I have had a sore battle with the Lamanites, in which we did not conquer; and Archeantus has fallen by the sword, and also Luram and Emron; yea, and we have lost a great number of our choice men. 3 And now behold, my son, I fear lest the Lamanites shall destroy this people; for they do not repent, and Satan stirreth them up continually to anger one with another. 4 Behold, I am laboring with them continually; and when I speak the word of God with sharpness they tremble and anger against me; and when I use no sharpness they harden their hearts against it; wherefore, I fear lest the Spirit of the Lord hath ceased striving with them. 5 For so exceedingly do they anger that it seemeth me that they have no fear of death; and they have lost their love, one towards another; and they thirst after blood and revenge continually. 6 And now, my beloved son, notwithstanding their hardness, let us labor diligently; for if we should cease to labor, we should be brought under condemnation; for we have a labor to perform whilst in this tabernacle of clay, that we may conquer the enemy of all righteousness, and rest our souls in the kingdom of God. 7 And now I write somewhat concerning the sufferings of this people. For according to the knowledge which I have received from Amoron, behold, the Lamanites have many prisoners, which they took from the tower of Sherrizah; and there were men, women, and children. 8 And the husbands and fathers of those women and children they have slain; and they feed the women upon the flesh of their husbands, and the children upon the flesh of their fathers; and no water, save a little, do they give unto them. 9 And notwithstanding this great abomination of the Lamanites, it doth not exceed that of our people in Moriantum. For behold, many of the daughters of the Lamanites have they taken prisoners; and after depriving them of that which was most dear and precious above all things, which is chastity and virtue—10 And after they had done this thing, they did murder them in a most cruel manner, torturing their bodies even unto death; and after they have done this, they devour their flesh like unto wild beasts, because of the hardness of their hearts; and they do it for a token of bravery. 11 O my beloved son, how can a people like this, that are without civilization—12 (And only a few years have passed away, and they were a civil and a delightsome people) 13 But O my son, how can a people like this, whose delight is in so much abomination—14 How can we expect that God will stay his hand in judgment against us? 15 Behold, my heart cries: Wo unto this people. Come out in judgment, O God, and hide their sins, and wickedness, and abominations from before thy face! 16 And again, my son, there are many widows and their daughters who remain in Sherrizah; and that part of the provisions which the Lamanites did not carry away, behold, the army of Zenephi has carried away, and left them to wander whithersoever they can for food; and many old women do faint by the way and die. 17 And the army which is with me is weak; and the armies of the Lamanites are betwixt Sherrizah and me; and as many as have fled to the army of Aaron have fallen victims to their awful brutality. 18 O the depravity of my people! They are without order and without mercy. Behold, I am but a man, and I have but the strength of a man, and I cannot any longer enforce my commands. 19 And they have become strong in their perversion; and they are alike brutal, sparing none, neither old nor young; and they delight in everything save that which is good; and the suffering of our women and our children upon all the face of this land doth exceed everything; yea, tongue cannot tell, neither can it be written. 20 And now, my son, I dwell no longer upon this horrible scene. Behold, thou knowest the wickedness of this people; thou knowest that they are without principle, and past feeling; and their wickedness doth exceed that of the Lamanites. 21 Behold, my son, I cannot recommend them unto God lest he should smite me. 22 But behold, my son, I recommend thee unto God, and I trust in Christ that thou wilt be saved; and I pray unto God that he will spare thy life, to witness the return of his people unto him, or their utter destruction; for I know that they must perish except they repent and return unto him. 23 And if they perish it will be like unto the Jaredites, because of the wilfulness of their hearts, seeking for blood and revenge. 24 And if it so be that they perish, we know that many of our brethren have deserted over unto the Lamanites, and many more will also desert over unto them; wherefore, write somewhat a few things, if thou art spared and I shall perish and not see thee; but I trust that I may see thee soon; for I have sacred records that I would deliver up unto thee. 25 My son, be faithful in Christ; and may not the things which I have written grieve thee, to weigh thee down unto death; but may Christ lift thee up, and may his sufferings and death, and the showing his body unto our fathers, and his mercy and long-suffering, and the hope of his glory and of eternal life, rest in your mind forever. 26 And may the grace of God the Father, whose throne is high in the heavens, and our Lord Jesus Christ, who sitteth on the right hand of his power, until all things shall become subject unto him, be, and abide with you forever. Amen. . ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Morm. 7 7:1 And now, behold, I would speak somewhat unto the remnant of this people who are spared, if it so be that God may give unto them my words, that they may know of the things of their fathers; yea, I speak unto you, ye remnant of the house of Israel; and these are the words which I speak: 2 Know ye that ye are of the house of Israel. 3 Know ye that ye must come unto repentance, or ye cannot be saved. 4 Know ye that ye must lay down your weapons of war, and delight no more in the shedding of blood, and take them not again, save it be that God shall command you. 5 Know ye that ye must come to the knowledge of your fathers, and repent of all your sins and iniquities, and believe in Jesus Christ, that he is the Son of God, and that he was slain by the Jews, and by the power of the Father he hath risen again, whereby he hath gained the victory over the grave; and also in him is the sting of death swallowed up. 6 And he bringeth to pass the resurrection of the dead, whereby man must be raised to stand before his judgment-seat. 7 And he hath brought to pass the redemption of the world, whereby he that is found guiltless before him at the judgment day hath it given unto him to dwell in the presence of God in his kingdom, to sing ceaseless praises with the choirs above, unto the Father, and unto the Son, and unto the Holy Ghost, which are one God, in a state of happiness which hath no end. 8 Therefore repent, and be baptized in the name of Jesus, and lay hold upon the gospel of Christ, which shall be set before you, not only in this record but also in the record which shall come unto the Gentiles from the Jews, which record shall come from the Gentiles unto you. 9 For behold, this is written for the intent that ye may believe that; and if ye believe that ye will believe this also; and if ye believe this ye will know concerning your fathers, and also the marvelous works which were wrought by the power of God among them. 10 And ye will also know that ye are a remnant of the seed of Jacob; therefore ye are numbered among the people of the first covenant; and if it so be that ye believe in Christ, and are baptized, first with water, then with fire and with the Holy Ghost, following the example of our Savior, according to that which he hath commanded us, it shall be well with you in the day of judgment. Amen. . . Moroni–The Last Prophet Moroni - Last Nephite Prophet TIME: ≈ 400–421 AD PEOPLE: *God the Father > *Jesus / *Adam >> *Abraham > *Isaac > *Jacob >> *Nephi >> *Mormon II > Moroni II / Lamanites – Nephites >> 3 Disciples / *People of Limhi / *Alma II / *Amulek / *Ammon III – *Brothers / *Nephi II – *Lehi II / *Elders / *Priests / *Teachers / * Isaiah / * Brother of Jared / *Ether / *Moses / *Daughters of Zion / * Gentiles PLACES: Cumorah / *Mount Zerin / *Tower of Babel / *Jerusalem Morm. 8–9 8:1 Behold I, Moroni, do finish the record of my father, Mormon. Behold, I have but few things to write, which things I have been commanded by my father. 2 And now it came to pass that after the great and tremendous battle at Cumorah, behold, the Nephites who had escaped into the country southward were hunted by the Lamanites, until they were all destroyed. 3 And my father also was killed by them, and I even remain alone to write the sad tale of the destruction of my people. But behold, they are gone, and I fulfil the commandment of my father. And whether they will slay me, I know not. 4 Therefore I will write and hide up the records in the earth; and whither I go it mattereth not. 5 Behold, my father hath made this record, and he hath written the intent thereof. And behold, I would write it also if I had room upon the plates, but I have not; and ore I have none, for I am alone. My father hath been slain in battle, and all my kinsfolk, and I have not friends nor whither to go; and how long the Lord will suffer that I may live I know not. 6 Behold, four hundred years have passed away since the coming of our Lord and Savior. 7 And behold, the Lamanites have hunted my people, the Nephites, down from city to city and from place to place, even until they are no more; and great has been their fall; yea, great and marvelous is the destruction of my people, the Nephites. 8 And behold, it is the hand of the Lord which hath done it. And behold also, the Lamanites are at war one with another; and the whole face of this land is one continual round of murder and bloodshed; and no one knoweth the end of the war. 9 And now, behold, I say no more concerning them, for there are none save it be the Lamanites and robbers that do exist upon the face of the land. 10 And there are none that do know the true God save it be the disciples of Jesus, who did tarry in the land until the wickedness of the people was so great that the Lord would not suffer them to remain with the people; and whether they be upon the face of the land no man knoweth. 11 But behold, my father and I have seen them, and they have ministered unto us. 12 And whoso receiveth this record, and shall not condemn it because of the imperfections which are in it, the same shall know of greater things than these. Behold, I am Moroni; and were it possible, I would make all things known unto you. 13 Behold, I make an end of speaking concerning this people. I am the son of Mormon, and my father was a descendant of Nephi. 14 And I am the same who hideth up this record unto the Lord; the plates thereof are of no worth, because of the commandment of the Lord. For he truly saith that no one shall have them to get gain; but the record thereof is of great worth; and whoso shall bring it to light, him will the Lord bless. 15 For none can have power to bring it to light save it be given him of God; for God wills that it shall be done with an eye single to his glory, or the welfare of the ancient and long dispersed covenant people of the Lord. 16 And blessed be he that shall bring this thing to light; for it shall be brought out of darkness unto light, according to the word of God; yea, it shall be brought out of the earth, and it shall shine forth out of darkness, and come unto the knowledge of the people; and it shall be done by the power of God. 17 And if there be faults they be the faults of a man. But behold, we know no fault; nevertheless God knoweth all things; therefore, he that condemneth, let him be aware lest he shall be in danger of hell fire. 18 And he that saith: Show unto me, or ye shall be smitten—let him beware lest he commandeth that which is forbidden of the Lord. 19 For behold, the same that judgeth rashly shall be judged rashly again; for according to his works shall his wages be; therefore, he that smiteth shall be smitten again, of the Lord. 20 Behold what the scripture says—man shall not smite, neither shall he judge; for judgment is mine, saith the Lord, and vengeance is mine also, and I will repay. 21 And he that shall breathe out wrath and strifes against the work of the Lord, and against the covenant people of the Lord who are the house of Israel, and shall say: We will destroy the work of the Lord, and the Lord will not remember his covenant which he hath made unto the house of Israel—the same is in danger to be hewn down and cast into the fire; 22 For the eternal purposes of the Lord shall roll on, until all his promises shall be fulfilled. 23 Search the prophecies of Isaiah. Behold, I cannot write them. Yea, behold I say unto you, that those saints who have gone before me, who have possessed this land, shall cry, yea, even from the dust will they cry unto the Lord; and as the Lord liveth he will remember the covenant which he hath made with them. 24 And he knoweth their prayers, that they were in behalf of their brethren. And he knoweth their faith, for in his name could they remove mountains; and in his name could they cause the earth to shake; and by the power of his word did they cause prisons to tumble to the earth; yea, even the fiery furnace could not harm them, neither wild beasts nor poisonous serpents, because of the power of his word. 25 And behold, their prayers were also in behalf of him that the Lord should suffer to bring these things forth. 26 And no one need say they shall not come, for they surely shall, for the Lord hath spoken it; for out of the earth shall they come, by the hand of the Lord, and none can stay it; and it shall come in a day when it shall be said that miracles are done away; and it shall come even as if one should speak from the dead. 27 And it shall come in a day when the blood of saints shall cry unto the Lord, because of secret combinations and the works of darkness. 28 Yea, it shall come in a day when the power of God shall be denied, and churches become defiled and be lifted up in the pride of their hearts; yea, even in a day when leaders of churches and teachers shall rise in the pride of their hearts, even to the envying of them who belong to their churches. 29 Yea, it shall come in a day when there shall be heard of fires, and tempests, and vapors of smoke in foreign lands; 30 And there shall also be heard of wars, rumors of wars, and earthquakes in divers places. 31 Yea, it shall come in a day when there shall be great pollutions upon the face of the earth; there shall be murders, and robbing, and lying, and deceivings, and whoredoms, and all manner of abominations; when there shall be many who will say, Do this, or do that, and it mattereth not, for the Lord will uphold such at the last day. But wo unto such, for they are in the gall of bitterness and in the bonds of iniquity. 32 Yea, it shall come in a day when there shall be churches built up that shall say: Come unto me, and for your money you shall be forgiven of your sins. 33 O ye wicked and perverse and stiffnecked people, why have ye built up churches unto yourselves to get gain? Why have ye transfigured the holy word of God, that ye might bring damnation upon your souls? Behold, look ye unto the revelations of God; for behold, the time cometh at that day when all these things must be fulfilled. 34 Behold, the Lord hath shown unto me great and marvelous things concerning that which must shortly come, at that day when these things shall come forth among you. 35 Behold, I speak unto you as if ye were present, and yet ye are not. But behold, Jesus Christ hath shown you unto me, and I know your doing. 36 And I know that ye do walk in the pride of your hearts; and there are none save a few only who do not lift themselves up in the pride of their hearts, unto the wearing of very fine apparel, unto envying, and strifes, and malice, and persecutions, and all manner of iniquities; and your churches, yea, even every one, have become polluted because of the pride of your hearts. 37 For behold, ye do love money, and your substance, and your fine apparel, and the adorning of your churches, more than ye love the poor and the needy, the sick and the afflicted. 38 O ye pollutions, ye hypocrites, ye teachers, who sell yourselves for that which will canker, why have ye polluted the holy church of God? Why are ye ashamed to take upon you the name of Christ? Why do ye not think that greater is the value of an endless happiness than that misery which never dies—because of the praise of the world? 39 Why do ye adorn yourselves with that which hath no life, and yet suffer the hungry, and the needy, and the naked, and the sick and the afflicted to pass by you, and notice them not? 40 Yea, why do ye build up your secret abominations to get gain, and cause that widows should mourn before the Lord, and also orphans to mourn before the Lord, and also the blood of their fathers and their husbands to cry unto the Lord from the ground, for vengeance upon your heads? 41 Behold, the sword of vengeance hangeth over you; and the time soon cometh that he avengeth the blood of the saints upon you, for he will not suffer their cries any longer. 9:1 And now, I speak also concerning those who do not believe in Christ. 2 Behold, will ye believe in the day of your visitation—behold, when the Lord shall come, yea, even that great day when the earth shall be rolled together as a scroll, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, yea, in that great day when ye shall be brought to stand before the Lamb of God—then will ye say that there is no God? 3 Then will ye longer deny the Christ, or can ye behold the Lamb of God? Do ye suppose that ye shall dwell with him under a consciousness of your guilt? Do ye suppose that ye could be happy to dwell with that holy Being, when your souls are racked with a consciousness of guilt that ye have ever abused his laws? 4 Behold, I say unto you that ye would be more miserable to dwell with a holy and just God, under a consciousness of your filthiness before him, than ye would to dwell with the damned souls in hell. 5 For behold, when ye shall be brought to see your nakedness before God, and also the glory of God, and the holiness of Jesus Christ, it will kindle a flame of unquenchable fire upon you. 6 O then ye unbelieving, turn ye unto the Lord; cry mightily unto the Father in the name of Jesus, that perhaps ye may be found spotless, pure, fair, and white, having been cleansed by the blood of the Lamb, at that great and last day. 7 And again I speak unto you who deny the revelations of God, and say that they are done away, that there are no revelations, nor prophecies, nor gifts, nor healing, nor speaking with tongues, and the interpretation of tongues; 8 Behold I say unto you, he that denieth these things knoweth not the gospel of Christ; yea, he has not read the scriptures; if so, he does not understand them. 9 For do we not read that God is the same yesterday, today, and forever, and in him there is no variableness neither shadow of changing? 10 And now, if ye have imagined up unto yourselves a god who doth vary, and in whom there is shadow of changing, then have ye imagined up unto yourselves a god who is not a God of miracles. 11 But behold, I will show unto you a God of miracles, even the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob; and it is that same God who created the heavens and the earth, and all things that in them are. 12 Behold, he created Adam, and by Adam came the fall of man. And because of the fall of man came Jesus Christ, even the Father and the Son; and because of Jesus Christ came the redemption of man. 13 And because of the redemption of man, which came by Jesus Christ, they are brought back into the presence of the Lord; yea, this is wherein all men are redeemed, because the death of Christ bringeth to pass the resurrection, which bringeth to pass a redemption from an endless sleep, from which sleep all men shall be awakened by the power of God when the trump shall sound; and they shall come forth, both small and great, and all shall stand before his bar, being redeemed and loosed from this eternal band of death, which death is a temporal death. 14 And then cometh the judgment of the Holy One upon them; and then cometh the time that he that is filthy shall be filthy still; and he that is righteous shall be righteous still; he that is happy shall be happy still; and he that is unhappy shall be unhappy still. 15 And now, O all ye that have imagined up unto yourselves a god who can do no miracles, I would ask of you, have all these things passed, of which I have spoken? Has the end come yet? Behold I say unto you, Nay; and God has not ceased to be a God of miracles. 16 Behold, are not the things that God hath wrought marvelous in our eyes? Yea, and who can comprehend the marvelous works of God? 17 Who shall say that it was not a miracle that by his word the heaven and the earth should be; and by the power of his word man was created of the dust of the earth; and by the power of his word have miracles been wrought? 18 And who shall say that Jesus Christ did not do many mighty miracles? And there were many mighty miracles wrought by the hands of the apostles. 19 And if there were miracles wrought then, why has God ceased to be a God of miracles and yet be an unchangeable Being? And behold, I say unto you he changeth not; if so he would cease to be God; and he ceaseth not to be God, and is a God of miracles. 20 And the reason why he ceaseth to do miracles among the children of men is because that they dwindle in unbelief, and depart from the right way, and know not the God in whom they should trust. 21 Behold, I say unto you that whoso believeth in Christ, doubting nothing, whatsoever he shall ask the Father in the name of Christ it shall be granted him; and this promise is unto all, even unto the ends of the earth. 22 For behold, thus said Jesus Christ, the Son of God, unto his disciples who should tarry, yea, and also to all his disciples, in the hearing of the multitude: Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature; 23 And he that believeth and is baptized shall be saved, but he that believeth not shall be damned; 24 And these signs shall follow them that believe—in my name shall they cast out devils; they shall speak with new tongues; they shall take up serpents; and if they drink any deadly thing it shall not hurt them; they shall lay hands on the sick and they shall recover; 25 And whosoever shall believe in my name, doubting nothing, unto him will I confirm all my words, even unto the ends of the earth. 26 And now, behold, who can stand against the works of the Lord? Who can deny his sayings? Who will rise up against the almighty power of the Lord? Who will despise the works of the Lord? Who will despise the children of Christ? Behold, all ye who are despisers of the works of the Lord, for ye shall wonder and perish. 27 O then despise not, and wonder not, but hearken unto the words of the Lord, and ask the Father in the name of Jesus for what things soever ye shall stand in need. Doubt not, but be believing, and begin as in times of old, and come unto the Lord with all your heart, and work out your own salvation with fear and trembling before him. 28 Be wise in the days of your probation; strip yourselves of all uncleanness; ask not, that ye may consume it on your lusts, but ask with a firmness unshaken, that ye will yield to no temptation, but that ye will serve the true and living God. 29 See that ye are not baptized unworthily; see that ye partake not of the sacrament of Christ unworthily; but see that ye do all things in worthiness, and do it in the name of Jesus Christ, the Son of the living God; and if ye do this, and endure to the end, ye will in nowise be cast out. 30 Behold, I speak unto you as though I spake from the dead; for I know that ye shall have my words. 31 Condemn me not because of mine imperfection, neither my father, because of his imperfection, neither them who have written before him; but rather give thanks unto God that he hath made manifest unto you our imperfections, that ye may learn to be more wise than we have been. 32 And now, behold, we have written this record according to our knowledge, in the characters which are called among us the reformed Egyptian, being handed down and altered by us, according to our manner of speech. 33 And if our plates had been sufficiently large we should have written in Hebrew; but the Hebrew hath been altered by us also; and if we could have written in Hebrew, behold, ye would have had no imperfection in our record. 34 But the Lord knoweth the things which we have written, and also that none other people knoweth our language; and because that none other people knoweth our language, therefore he hath prepared means for the interpretation thereof. 35 And these things are written that we may rid our garments of the blood of our brethren, who have dwindled in unbelief. 36 And behold, these things which we have desired concerning our brethren, yea, even their restoration to the knowledge of Christ, are according to the prayers of all the saints who have dwelt in the land. 37 And may the Lord Jesus Christ grant that their prayers may be answered according to their faith; and may God the Father remember the covenant which he hath made with the house of Israel; and may he bless them forever, through faith on the name of Jesus Christ. Amen. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Ether 1:1–5; 5; 12:6–41 1:1 And now I, Moroni, proceed to give an account of those ancient inhabitants who were destroyed by the hand of the Lord upon the face of this north country. 2 And I take mine account from the twenty and four plates which were found by the people of Limhi, which is called the Book of Ether. 3 And as I suppose that the first part of this record, which speaks concerning the creation of the world, and also of Adam, and an account from that time even to the great tower, and whatsoever things transpired among the children of men until that time, is had among the Jews—4 Therefore I do not write those things which transpired from the days of Adam until that time; but they are had upon the plates; and whoso findeth them, the same will have power that he may get the full account. 5 But behold, I give not the full account, but a part of the account I give, from the tower down until they were destroyed. 5:1 And now I, Moroni, have written the words which were commanded me, according to my memory; and I have told you the things which I have sealed up; therefore touch them not in order that ye may translate; for that thing is forbidden you, except by and by it shall be wisdom in God. 2 And behold, ye may be privileged that ye may show the plates unto those who shall assist to bring forth this work; 3 And unto three shall they be shown by the power of God; wherefore they shall know of a surety that these things are true. 4 And in the mouth of three witnesses shall these things be established; and the testimony of three, and this work, in the which shall be shown forth the power of God and also his word, of which the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Ghost bear record—and all this shall stand as a testimony against the world at the last day. 5 And if it so be that they repent and come unto the Father in the name of Jesus, they shall be received into the kingdom of God. 6 And now, if I have no authority for these things, judge ye; for ye shall know that I have authority when ye shall see me, and we shall stand before God at the last day. Amen. 12:6 And now, I, Moroni, would speak somewhat concerning these things; I would show unto the world that faith is things which are hoped for and not seen; wherefore, dispute not because ye see not, for ye receive no witness until after the trial of your faith. 7 For it was by faith that Christ showed himself unto our fathers, after he had risen from the dead; and he showed not himself unto them until after they had faith in him; wherefore, it must needs be that some had faith in him, for he showed himself not unto the world. 8 But because of the faith of men he has shown himself unto the world, and glorified the name of the Father, and prepared a way that thereby others might be partakers of the heavenly gift, that they might hope for those things which they have not seen. 9 Wherefore, ye may also have hope, and be partakers of the gift, if ye will but have faith. 10 Behold it was by faith that they of old were called after the holy order of God. 11 Wherefore, by faith was the law of Moses given. But in the gift of his Son hath God prepared a more excellent way; and it is by faith that it hath been fulfilled. 12 For if there be no faith among the children of men God can do no miracle among them; wherefore, he showed not himself until after their faith. 13 Behold, it was the faith of Alma and Amulek that caused the prison to tumble to the earth. 14 Behold, it was the faith of Nephi and Lehi that wrought the change upon the Lamanites, that they were baptized with fire and with the Holy Ghost. 15 Behold, it was the faith of Ammon and his brethren which wrought so great a miracle among the Lamanites. 16 Yea, and even all they who wrought miracles wrought them by faith, even those who were before Christ and also those who were after. 17 And it was by faith that the three disciples obtained a promise that they should not taste of death; and they obtained not the promise until after their faith. 18 And neither at any time hath any wrought miracles until after their faith; wherefore they first believed in the Son of God. 19 And there were many whose faith was so exceedingly strong, even before Christ came, who could not be kept from within the veil, but truly saw with their eyes the things which they had beheld with an eye of faith, and they were glad. 20 And behold, we have seen in this record that one of these was the brother of Jared; for so great was his faith in God, that when God put forth his finger he could not hide it from the sight of the brother of Jared, because of his word which he had spoken unto him, which word he had obtained by faith. 21 And after the brother of Jared had beheld the finger of the Lord, because of the promise which the brother of Jared had obtained by faith, the Lord could not withhold anything from his sight; wherefore he showed him all things, for he could no longer be kept without the veil. 22 And it is by faith that my fathers have obtained the promise that these things should come unto their brethren through the Gentiles; therefore the Lord hath commanded me, yea, even Jesus Christ. 23 And I said unto him: Lord, the Gentiles will mock at these things, because of our weakness in writing; for Lord thou hast made us mighty in word by faith, but thou hast not made us mighty in writing; for thou hast made all this people that they could speak much, because of the Holy Ghost which thou hast given them; 24 And thou hast made us that we could write but little, because of the awkwardness of our hands. Behold, thou hast not made us mighty in writing like unto the brother of Jared, for thou madest him that the things which he wrote were mighty even as thou art, unto the overpowering of man to read them. 25 Thou hast also made our words powerful and great, even that we cannot write them; wherefore, when we write we behold our weakness, and stumble because of the placing of our words; and I fear lest the Gentiles shall mock at our words. 26 And when I had said this, the Lord spake unto me, saying: Fools mock, but they shall mourn; and my grace is sufficient for the meek, that they shall take no advantage of your weakness; 27 And if men come unto me I will show unto them their weakness. I give unto men weakness that they may be humble; and my grace is sufficient for all men that humble themselves before me; for if they humble themselves before me, and have faith in me, then will I make weak things become strong unto them. 28 Behold, I will show unto the Gentiles their weakness, and I will show unto them that faith, hope and charity bringeth unto me—the fountain of all righteousness. 29 And I, Moroni, having heard these words, was comforted, and said: O Lord, thy righteous will be done, for I know that thou workest unto the children of men according to their faith; 30 For the brother of Jared said unto the mountain Zerin, Remove—and it was removed. And if he had not had faith it would not have moved; wherefore thou workest after men have faith. 31 For thus didst thou manifest thyself unto thy disciples; for after they had faith, and did speak in thy name, thou didst show thyself unto them in great power. 32 And I also remember that thou hast said that thou hast prepared a house for man, yea, even among the mansions of thy Father, in which man might have a more excellent hope; wherefore man must hope, or he cannot receive an inheritance in the place which thou hast prepared. 33 And again, I remember that thou hast said that thou hast loved the world, even unto the laying down of thy life for the world, that thou mightest take it again to prepare a place for the children of men. 34 And now I know that this love which thou hast had for the children of men is charity; wherefore, except men shall have charity they cannot inherit that place which thou hast prepared in the mansions of thy Father. 35 Wherefore, I know by this thing which thou hast said, that if the Gentiles have not charity, because of our weakness, that thou wilt prove them, and take away their talent, yea, even that which they have received, and give unto them who shall have more abundantly. 36 And it came to pass that I prayed unto the Lord that he would give unto the Gentiles grace, that they might have charity. 37 And it came to pass that the Lord said unto me: If they have not charity it mattereth not unto thee, thou hast been faithful; wherefore, thy garments shall be made clean. And because thou hast seen thy weakness thou shalt be made strong, even unto the sitting down in the place which I have prepared in the mansions of my Father. 38 And now I, Moroni, bid farewell unto the Gentiles, yea, and also unto my brethren whom I love, until we shall meet before the judgment-seat of Christ, where all men shall know that my garments are not spotted with your blood. 39 And then shall ye know that I have seen Jesus, and that he hath talked with me face to face, and that he told me in plain humility, even as a man telleth another in mine own language, concerning these things; 40 And only a few have I written, because of my weakness in writing. 41 And now, I would commend you to seek this Jesus of whom the prophets and apostles have written, that the grace of God the Father, and also the Lord Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost, which beareth record of them, may be and abide in you forever. Amen. ►——————————————————————————————————————————◄ Moro. 1–6, 10 1:1 Now I, Moroni, after having made an end of abridging the account of the people of Jared, I had supposed not to have written more, but I have not as yet perished; and I make not myself known to the Lamanites lest they should destroy me. 2 For behold, their wars are exceedingly fierce among themselves; and because of their hatred they put to death every Nephite that will not deny the Christ. 3 And I, Moroni, will not deny the Christ; wherefore, I wander whithersoever I can for the safety of mine own life. 4 Wherefore, I write a few more things, contrary to that which I had supposed; for I had supposed not to have written any more; but I write a few more things, that perhaps they may be of worth unto my brethren, the Lamanites, in some future day, according to the will of the Lord. 2:1 The words of Christ, which he spake unto his disciples, the twelve whom he had chosen, as he laid his hands upon them—2 And he called them by name, saying: Ye shall call on the Father in my name, in mighty prayer; and after ye have done this ye shall have power that to him upon whom ye shall lay your hands, ye shall give the Holy Ghost; and in my name shall ye give it, for thus do mine apostles. 3 Now Christ spake these words unto them at the time of his first appearing; and the multitude heard it not, but the disciples heard it; and on as many as they laid their hands, fell the Holy Ghost. 3:1 The manner which the disciples, who were called the elders of the church, ordained priests and teachers—2 After they had prayed unto the Father in the name of Christ, they laid their hands upon them, and said: 3 In the name of Jesus Christ I ordain you to be a priest (or if he be a teacher, I ordain you to be a teacher) to preach repentance and remission of sins through Jesus Christ, by the endurance of faith on his name to the end. Amen. 4 And after this manner did they ordain priests and teachers, according to the gifts and callings of God unto men; and they ordained them by the power of the Holy Ghost, which was in them. 4:1 The manner of their elders and priests administering the flesh and blood of Christ unto the church; and they administered it according to the commandments of Christ; wherefore we know the manner to be true; and the elder or priest did minister it—2 And they did kneel down with the church, and pray to the Father in the name of Christ, saying: 3 O God, the Eternal Father, we ask thee in the name of thy Son, Jesus Christ, to bless and sanctify this bread to the souls of all those who partake of it; that they may eat in remembrance of the body of thy Son, and witness unto thee, O God, the Eternal Father, that they are willing to take upon them the name of thy Son, and always remember him, and keep his commandments which he hath given them, that they may always have his Spirit to be with them. Amen. 5:1 The manner of administering the wine—Behold, they took the cup, and said: 2 O God, the Eternal Father, we ask thee, in the name of thy Son, Jesus Christ, to bless and sanctify this wine to the souls of all those who drink of it, that they may do it in remembrance of the blood of thy Son, which was shed for them; that they may witness unto thee, O God, the Eternal Father, that they do always remember him, that they may have his Spirit to be with them. Amen. 6:1 And now I speak concerning baptism. Behold, elders, priests, and teachers were baptized; and they were not baptized save they brought forth fruit meet that they were worthy of it. 2 Neither did they receive any unto baptism save they came forth with a broken heart and a contrite spirit, and witnessed unto the church that they truly repented of all their sins. 3 And none were received unto baptism save they took upon them the name of Christ, having a determination to serve him to the end. 4 And after they had been received unto baptism, and were wrought upon and cleansed by the power of the Holy Ghost, they were numbered among the people of the church of Christ; and their names were taken, that they might be remembered and nourished by the good word of God, to keep them in the right way, to keep them continually watchful unto prayer, relying alone upon the merits of Christ, who was the author and the finisher of their faith. 5 And the church did meet together oft, to fast and to pray, and to speak one with another concerning the welfare of their souls. 6 And they did meet together oft to partake of bread and wine, in remembrance of the Lord Jesus. 7 And they were strict to observe that there should be no iniquity among them; and whoso was found to commit iniquity, and three witnesses of the church did condemn them before the elders, and if they repented not, and confessed not, their names were blotted out, and they were not numbered among the people of Christ. 8 But as oft as they repented and sought forgiveness, with real intent, they were forgiven. 9 And their meetings were conducted by the church after the manner of the workings of the Spirit, and by the power of the Holy Ghost; for as the power of the Holy Ghost led them whether to preach, or to exhort, or to pray, or to supplicate, or to sing, even so it was done. 10:1 Now I, Moroni, write somewhat as seemeth me good; and I write unto my brethren, the Lamanites; and I would that they should know that more than four hundred and twenty years have passed away since the sign was given of the coming of Christ. 2 And I seal up these records, after I have spoken a few words by way of exhortation unto you. 3 Behold, I would exhort you that when ye shall read these things, if it be wisdom in God that ye should read them, that ye would remember how merciful the Lord hath been unto the children of men, from the creation of Adam even down until the time that ye shall receive these things, and ponder it in your hearts. 4 And when ye shall receive these things, I would exhort you that ye would ask God, the Eternal Father, in the name of Christ, if these things are not true; and if ye shall ask with a sincere heart, with real intent, having faith in Christ, he will manifest the truth of it unto you, by the power of the Holy Ghost. 5 And by the power of the Holy Ghost ye may know the truth of all things. 6 And whatsoever thing is good is just and true; wherefore, nothing that is good denieth the Christ, but acknowledgeth that he is. 7 And ye may know that he is, by the power of the Holy Ghost; wherefore I would exhort you that ye deny not the power of God; for he worketh by power, according to the faith of the children of men, the same today and tomorrow, and forever. 8 And again, I exhort you, my brethren, that ye deny not the gifts of God, for they are many; and they come from the same God. And there are different ways that these gifts are administered; but it is the same God who worketh all in all; and they are given by the manifestations of the Spirit of God unto men, to profit them. 9 For behold, to one is given by the Spirit of God, that he may teach the word of wisdom; 10 And to another, that he may teach the word of knowledge by the same Spirit; 11 And to another, exceedingly great faith; and to another, the gifts of healing by the same Spirit; 12 And again, to another, that he may work mighty miracles; 13 And again, to another, that he may prophesy concerning all things; 14 And again, to another, the beholding of angels and ministering spirits; 15 And again, to another, all kinds of tongues; 16 And again, to another, the interpretation of languages and of divers kinds of tongues. 17 And all these gifts come by the Spirit of Christ; and they come unto every man severally, according as he will. 18 And I would exhort you, my beloved brethren, that ye remember that every good gift cometh of Christ. 19 And I would exhort you, my beloved brethren, that ye remember that he is the same yesterday, today, and forever, and that all these gifts of which I have spoken, which are spiritual, never will be done away, even as long as the world shall stand, only according to the unbelief of the children of men. 20 Wherefore, there must be faith; and if there must be faith there must also be hope; and if there must be hope there must also be charity. 21 And except ye have charity ye can in nowise be saved in the kingdom of God; neither can ye be saved in the kingdom of God if ye have not faith; neither can ye if ye have no hope. 22 And if ye have no hope ye must needs be in despair; and despair cometh because of iniquity. 23 And Christ truly said unto our fathers: If ye have faith ye can do all things which are expedient unto me. 24 And now I speak unto all the ends of the earth—that if the day cometh that the power and gifts of God shall be done away among you, it shall be because of unbelief. 25 And wo be unto the children of men if this be the case; for there shall be none that doeth good among you, no not one. For if there be one among you that doeth good, he shall work by the power and gifts of God. 26 And wo unto them who shall do these things away and die, for they die in their sins, and they cannot be saved in the kingdom of God; and I speak it according to the words of Christ; and I lie not. 27 And I exhort you to remember these things; for the time speedily cometh that ye shall know that I lie not, for ye shall see me at the bar of God; and the Lord God will say unto you: Did I not declare my words unto you, which were written by this man, like as one crying from the dead, yea, even as one speaking out of the dust? 28 I declare these things unto the fulfilling of the prophecies. And behold, they shall proceed forth out of the mouth of the everlasting God; and his word shall hiss forth from generation to generation. 29 And God shall show unto you, that that which I have written is true. 30 And again I would exhort you that ye would come unto Christ, and lay hold upon every good gift, and touch not the evil gift, nor the unclean thing. 31 And awake, and arise from the dust, O Jerusalem; yea, and put on thy beautiful garments, O daughter of Zion; and strengthen thy stakes and enlarge thy borders forever, that thou mayest no more be confounded, that the covenants of the Eternal Father which he hath made unto thee, O house of Israel, may be fulfilled. 32 Yea, come unto Christ, and be perfected in him, and deny yourselves of all ungodliness; and if ye shall deny yourselves of all ungodliness, and love God with all your might, mind and strength, then is his grace sufficient for you, that by his grace ye may be perfect in Christ; and if by the grace of God ye are perfect in Christ, ye can in nowise deny the power of God. 33 And again, if ye by the grace of God are perfect in Christ, and deny not his power, then are ye sanctified in Christ by the grace of God, through the shedding of the blood of Christ, which is in the covenant of the Father unto the remission of your sins, that ye become holy, without spot. 34 And now I bid unto all, farewell. I soon go to rest in the paradise of God, until my spirit and body shall again reunite, and I am brought forth triumphant through the air, to meet you before the pleasing bar of the great Jehovah, the Eternal Judge of both quick and dead. Amen. . « Previous / Next » Suggested Resources To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key.















































