People: Harmony of the Gospels

Wife/concubine of Abraham after the death of Sarah (Gen. 25:1; 1 Chr. 1:32)
Mother of Midian & others (Gen. 25:2–4)

Southern Kingdom ≈ 930 - 587 BC

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1 Kgs. 12
Southern division of the Twelve Tribes of Israel; followed Rehoboam after division
Two tribes were Judah & Benjamin
Eventually called Jews/Jewish

Northern Kingdom ≈ 930 - 721 BC

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1 Kgs. 12
Northern division of the Twelve Tribes of Israel; followed Jeroboam after split
Ten tribes were Reuben, Simeon, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Ephraim, & Manasseh
After Assyrian conquest in 721 BC, majority of the 10 tribes were lost to history

Priest

≈ 1714 – 1581 BC

Gen. 46:11
Levite
Son of Levi
Father of Amram, Izhar, Hebron, Uzziel (Ex. 6:18), and Kohathites
Grandfather of Miriam, Aaron, & Moses
Lived to 133 years old (Ex. 6:18)

Tribe of Priests

≈ 1500 BC

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Num. 3:21
Levites
Tribe descended from Kohath & Levi

Priests/High Priests

≈ 1500 BC – 70 AD

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Lev. 21
Levites
Descended from Aaron
Aaronic Priesthood

L

La / Le / Li–Lz

≈ 1930 BC

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Son of Bethuel
Brother of Rebekah; helped with negotiations of her marriage to Isaac (Gen. 24:29–60); Rebekah sent Jacob to visit after Esau's fury (Gen. 27:43)
Father of Leah & Rachel; bartered with Jacob for daughters and provisions (Gen. 29–30)
Pursued Jacob after he fled; made a covenant (Gen. 31)
Ancestor of Jesus

Keeper of Brass Plates

≈ 606 BC

1 Ne. 3:3
Manassite (Alma 10:3; 1 Ne. 5:14)
Kept the record of the Jews/brass plates and genealogy of Lehi (1 Ne. 3:2)
Refused to give Nephi and brothers the brass plates; tried to kill them (1 Ne. 3)
Killed by Nephi (1 Ne. 4)

Father of Lamanites

≈ 606 BC

1 Ne. 2:5
Manassite (Alma 10:3)/Lamanite
Eldest son of Lehi & Sariah
Rebelled against Lehi and Nephi
Father of Lamanites

Tribe/group in the Americas

≈ 580 BC

Lamanites
Descendants of Laman, Lemuel, & others (2 Ne. 5:14)

King of Lamanites

≈ 90 BC

≈ 33 AD

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John 11:1–44
Jewish
From Bethany
Brother of Martha & Mary II
Possibly the subject of parable with rich man (Luke 16:1–31)
Raised from the dead by Jesus (John 11)

Matriarch

≈ 1775 BC

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Daughter of Laban (Gen. 29:16)
Wife of Jacob (Gen. 29:25)
Mother of Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, and Dinah

≈ 606 – 570 BC

1 Ne. 1:5
Manassite (Alma 10:3)
Husband of Sariah
Father of Laman, Lemuel, Sam, Nephi, Jacob II, Joseph II, & daughters

Nephite military commander

≈ 74 BC

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Alma 43:35

Missionary

≈ 45 BC

Hel. 3:21
Nephite
Son of Helaman II
Brother of Nephi II

Lamanite

≈ 606 BC

1 Ne. 2:5
Manassite/Lamanite
Son of Lehi & Sariah
Rebelled against Lehi and Nephi

Joined

Patriarch ≈ 1746 – 1609 BC

Gen. 29:34
Levite
Son of Jacob & Leah
Father of Gershon, Kohath, Merari, Jochebed, & Levites
Part of slaughter of Shechem with Simeon for Dinah's sake
Lived to be 137 years old (Ex. 6:16)

Li-Lz

Joined

One of Twelve Tribes | Priests ≈ 1600 BC – Present

Israelite: Levite
Divided into Gershonites, Kohathites, Merarites, & Kohanim/Aaronites
Descended from Levi
Blessed by Jacob that "I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel" (Gen. 49:7); and by Moses that "Let thy Thummim and thy Urim be with thy holy one...They shall teach Jacob thy judgments, and Israel thy law: they shall put incense before thee, and whole burnt sacrifice upon thine altar. Bless, Lord, his substance, and accept the work of his hands: smite through the loins of them that rise against him, and of them that hate him, that they rise not again" (Deu. 33:8-11)
Instead of a territory like the other tribes were given, they were given 48 cities throughtout the land and were supported off tithing
Famous people include Aaron and the high priests, Samuel, Jeremiah, and John the Baptist,
When John the Baptist restored the priesthood to Joseph Smith, he mentioned that "this shall never be taken again from the earth, until the sons of Levi do offer again an offering unto the Lord in righteousness (D&C 13:1)

King of Nephites

≈ 130 BC

Mosiah 19:16
Son of Noah II

≈ 1950 BC

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Son of Haran
Nephew of Abraham
Left Ur of Chaldees with family to move to Haran and Canaan (Gen. 11:27, 31; 12:4–5)
Separated from Abraham and lived in Sodom (Gen. 13:5–13)
Rescued by Abraham (Gen. 14:12–16)
Warned by two angels to flee Sodom before it was destroyed; wife turned to pillar of salt (Gen. 19)
Two daughters became pregnant by him and had Moab & Ben-Ammi (Gen. 19:30–38)
Jesus recounted story in Second Coming Discourse (Luke 17:29, 32)
Ancestor of Jesus

Wife of Lot

≈ 1893 BC

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Turned to pillar of salt when fleeing Sodom (Gen. 19:26)
Jesus recounted story in Second Coming Discourse (Luke 17:29, 32)
Ancestor of Jesus

Author of Gospel & Acts

≈ 40 – 80 AD

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Col.4:14
Greek
Physician from Antioch
Mission companion of Paul

Tetrarch of Abilene

≈ 30 AD

Luke 3:1
Son of Ptolemy son of Mennaeus & Alexandra II the Maccabee

M

Maa–Mal / Man–Mart / Mary / Mat / Mea–Mer / Mes–Met / Mia–Mip / Mir–Mor / Mos / Mu–Mz

Maa-Mal

Leaders of the Hasmonean Dynasty

≈ 170 – 37 BC

Patriarch or tribe of people

≈ 2200 BC

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Ezek. 38-39
Son of Japheth (and possibly his descendants)
Scythians?

see Brother of Jared

Man-Mart

≈ 420 BC

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≈ 1709 BC

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Gen. 41:51
Israelite/Manassite
Son of Joseph & Asenath
As eldest son of Joseph, he was heir to the birthright of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, but Jacob gave it to his younger brother Ephraim (Gen. 48)
Father of Manassites

King of Judah

≈ 687 – 643 BC

2 Kgs. 21:1
Judahite
Son of Hezekiah
Father of Amon
Ancestor of Jesus (Matt. 1:10)

One of the Twelve Tribes of Israel

≈ 1600 BC – Present

Gen. 50:23
Manassite
Descendants of Manasseh

Mary

Writer of the Gospel

≈ 43 – 68 AD

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Acts 12:12
Levite
From Cyrene, Libya
Son of Mary IV
Missionary companion of Paul

≈ 32 AD

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One of Three Witnesses & Apostle

= 1783 – 1875 AD

Wikipedia | GS

JS–H
American
Son of Nathan & Rhoda Harris
One of the Three Witnesses & Apostle = 1829 – 1838 AD

Matriarch

≈ 20 BC

Luke 1:36
Judahite
From Nazareth
Wife of Joseph III
Mother of Jesus, Joses, James III, Jude, Simon, & Daughters

≈ 32 AD

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≈ 31 AD

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Mat

Mea-Mer

Apostle

≈ 31 – 68 AD

Matt. 9:9
Levite
Son of Alphaeus
Publican/Tax Collector

≈ 34 AD

John 19:25
Jewish
Wife of Cleopas
Mother of James II and Joses

≈ 34 AD

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Acts 12:12
Jewish
Mother of Mark

see Zedekiah

Head of Maccabees/Hasmoneans

≈ 170 BC

1 Macc. 2:1
Levite
Father of Simon Thassi, Judas Maccabeus, Jonathan Apphus, & others
Kohen Priest

Apostle

≈ 33 AD

Prophet & King of Salem/Jerusalem

≈ 1908 BC

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"King of Righteousness"
Abraham paid tithes to (Gen. 14:18–20; Heb. 7:1–3)
Jesus called high priest after order of (Heb. 5:6, 10)
Priesthood is higher than Levitical (Heb. 7)
Great High Priest
Probably same person as Shem son of Noah

King of Israel

≈ 752 – 742 BC

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2 Kgs. 15:14
Gadite
Son of Gadi
Father of Pekahiah

Mes-Met

Priestly Tribe

≈ 1500 BC

Num. 3:21
Levite/Merarite
Descended from Merari
Responsible for Tabernacle's structure

King of Moab

≈ 870 BC

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2 Kgs. 3:4
Son of Chemosh-yat
Moabite

King of Babylon

≈ 722 – 710 BC

2 Kgs. 20:12
Babylonian
Sent letter to Hezekiah asking about his illness

High Priest

≈ 172 – 162 BC

2 Macc.13:3
Levite
Son of Simon II
Brother of Onias III & Jason

Prince of Israel

≈ 1010 BC

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2 Sam. 4:4
Benjaminite
Son of Jonathan
Grandson of Saul

Priest

≈ 1710 BC

Gen. 46:11
Levite/Merarite
Son of Levi
Father of Mahali and Mushi (Ex. 6:19) & Merarites

Prince of Judah

≈ 605 BC

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Dan. 1:6
Judahite
Friend of Daniel, Shadrach, and Abed-nego
One of the young royals carried away to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar (Dan. 1:3–4)
Refused the king's meat and wine (Dan. 1:5–17)
Thrown with friends in fiery furnace for not worshiping idol (Dan. 3)

"The Anointed" | see Jesus Christ

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Dan. 9:25-26

Prophet ≈ 3313 – 2344 BC

Son of Enoch
Father of Lamech
Passed priesthood to Noah (D&C 107:50–52)
Left when city of Enoch taken to heaven (Moses 8:3-4)
Longest recorded living person at 969 years old (Gen. 5:21–27)
Ancestor of Jesus (Luke 3:37)

Mia-Mip

≈ 735 BC

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≈ 855 BC

Wikipedia | BLB

1 Kgs. 22:8
Possibly Ephraimite
Son of Imlah
From Samaria

Queen of Israel

≈ 1008 BC

1 Sam. 14:49
Benjaminite
Daughter of Saul & Ahinoam
Wife of David

Mir-Mor

≈ 1750 BC

Tribe from near the Gulf of Aqaba

≈ 1650 BC

Gen. 37:8
Midianite
Descended from Midian

Matriarch

≈ 1700 BC

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Daughter of Haran
Wife of Nahor
Mother of Bethuel and seven other sons (Gen. 22:20–22)
Left Ur of Chaldees with family to move to Haran (Gen. 11:26–29)
Ancestor of Jesus

Prophetess

≈ 1500 BC

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see Meshach

≈ 1890 BC

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Gen. 19:37
Moabite
Son of Lot and Lot's daughter (Gen. 19:30–38)
Father of Moabites
Ancestor of Jesus

Tribe from east of Dead Sea

≈ 1750 – 400 BC

Gen. 19:37
Moabite
Descended from Moab

≈ 311 AD

Words of Mormon 1:1
Nephite
Son of Mormon I
Father of Moroni II
Abridger of the Book of Mormon

Captain of Nephites & Prophet

≈ 74 BC

Alma 43:16
Nephite
Made captain of Nephite army at 25 years old
Father of Moronihah

Mos

≈ 400 AD

Mormon 8
Nephite
Son of Mormon
Last Nephite prophet; buried the gold plates
Appeared to Joseph Smith as an angel; showed him location of the gold plates (JSH)