Map / Aa An As At / Ba Be / Ca Ci Co / D / E / F / Ga Ge Gi Go / H / I / Je Jo Ju / K / L / Ma Me Mi Mo / N / O / Pa Ph / Q-R / Sa Sh Si So / T / U-Y / Z
Key: Blue: Israel: Galilee Judea Samaria / Green: Greece Asia Minor Syria / Red: Rome Edom / Orange: Moab / Purple: Mesopotamia Assyria Babylon / Tan: Egypt Arabia
ישראל – "Let God Prevail"
Geographic region in the Levant | Also called Canaan or Palestine
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Maps: Physical, Exodus, 12 Tribes, David's Empire, Assyrian Empire, Babylonian Empire, Persian Empire, Roman Empire, World of OT, Canaan, NT, Paul's Journeys, Elevations | Google Maps
Chosen by God for His people | Boundaries have changed many times through the years, but are typically divided into the following regions:
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Coast: Caesarea | Mount Carmel | Gaza | Joppa/Jaffa
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Galilee: Beth-Shean | Capernaum | Sea of Galilee | Jezreel Valley | Magdala | Megiddo | Nazareth | Mount Tabor | Tiberias
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Judea: Bethany | Bethlehem | Dead Sea | Jericho | Jerusalem (Antonia's Fortress | City of David | Dome of the Rock | Garden Tomb | Gethsemane | Golgotha | Temple Mount | Upper Room) | Judean Wilderness | Mount of Olives
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Samaria: Bethel | Jordan River | Samaria | Shechem
ירחו – "City of Palms"
Located in near the Jordan River and Dead Sea in modern-day West Bank
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Photographs | Elevation | Google Maps
World's oldest walled city
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The outer walls fell and city was conquered; Joshua placed a curse on the city (Josh. 6; 1 Kgs. 16:34)
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Location of a school of the prophets (2 Kgs. 2:5)
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Elisha healed the waters (2 Kgs. 2:18–22)
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Herod the Great died after excruciating illness (Matt. 2:19; Josephus Antiquities 17.6.5)
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Road to Jericho was the setting of Good Samaritan parable (Luke 10:30–37)
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Jesus healed the blind men (Matt. 20:29–34)
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Zacchæus converted to Jesus (Luke 19:1–10)
ירושלים – "City of Peace"
Ancient city located on a plateau in the Judean Mountains
see Temple Mount | Antonia Fortress | Caiaphas' Palace | City of David | Dome of the Rock | Garden Tomb | Gethsemane | Gihon | Golgotha | Kidron | Mt. of Olives | Upper Room
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Guide to Scriptures | Bible Photographs | Bible Maps | Google Maps
One of the world's oldest cities | Capital of modern Israel and Palestine | Considered holiest city in Judaism & Christianity, and 3rd holiest in Islam
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Melchizedek was king of Salem; gave the priesthood to Abraham and was translated; Abraham paid tithing to him (Gen. 14:18–20; JST Gen. 14:25–40; Heb. 5:6; D&C 84:14, 107:1–7)
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Abraham sacrificed Isaac (see Temple Mount)
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Conquered by the tribe of Judah (Judg. 1:1–8; 19:10)
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David conquered from Jebusites (see City of David)
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Lehi preached repentance; Nephi and brothers returned for brass plates and Ishmael II’s family (1 Nephi 1–7)
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Jesus visited the temple often (see Temple Mount)
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Nicodemus visited Jesus (John 3:1–21)
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Jesus healed a paralytic man (John 5:1–17)
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Triumphal Entry (Matt. 21:1–11)
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Jesus spent His last mortal week in and around the city (Matt. 21–28)
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Jesus held the "Last Supper" with His apostles (see Upper Room)
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Jesus wept over the city and foretold of its doom (Matt. 23:37–24:51)
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Jesus was tried and crucified (see Mount of Olives, Caiaphas’ Palace, Golgotha, and Garden Tomb)
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Jesus gave great commission to the 12 and ascended into heaven (see Mount of Olives)
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Location of many prophecies surrounding the Second Coming: a new temple will be built; two prophets will be killed; the Savior will return and save the Jews; He will reign (Zech. 12–14; D&C 45:48–53)
עמק יזרעאל – "God Sows"
Large fertile valley in northern Israel located on the Via Maris trade route
see Beth-Shean | Megiddo | Nazareth | Mt. Tabor
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Photographs | Bible Maps | Wikipedia Maps | Google Maps
Strategic military location since ancient times | Currently houses one of Israeli's Airbases
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Battles have been fought by nearly every power/empire in the area, including the Egyptians, Hittites, Israelites, Philistines, Assyrians, Syrians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Crusaders, Turks, and the British (Judg. 1:22–27; 5:19; 2 Kgs. 23:29–30)
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Gideon's army of 300 beat the Midianites (Judg. 7)
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Philistines defeated Saul, Jonathan, and Israelites (1Sam. 31:1-6; 1 Chr. 10:1–7)
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Ahab of Israel made it his capital (1 Kgs. 18:45–46; 21; 2 Kgs. 8:29)
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Jehu II of Israel anointed king and slew Jehoram and Jezebel (2 Kgs. 9)
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Final end-of-the-word battle of Armageddon will also be fought (see Megiddo)
יפו – "Beautiful"
Mediterranean coastal port located south of modern-day Tel-Aviv
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One of world's oldest ports | Main Mediterranean port during OT times | Southern part of modern-day Tel-Aviv
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Cedars of Lebanon brought for Solomon’s Temple (2 Chr. 2:16; Ezra 3:7)
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Peter raised Tabitha-Dorcas from the dead (Acts 9:36–43)
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Peter had vision for Gentiles and the gospel; told of Cornelius’ conversion (Acts 10:5–23 ; 11:5)
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Orson Hyde arrived in Holy Land in 1841 AD to dedicate the land for return of Jews
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נהר הירדן – "Flowing Downward"
River that flows from Mount Hermon, through the Sea of Galilee, the Jordan Valley, and into the Dead Sea
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One of the world's most sacred rivers | Today serves as a border between Israel and Syria and Jordan
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Lot chose the plains nearby for himself (Gen. 13:10–11)
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Joshua divided the waters, allowing the Israelites to enter the promised land (Josh. 3:13–17); he commanded them to gather 12 stones as a memorial (Josh. 4:1-9, 20–24)
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Elijah and Elisha divided its waters (2 Kgs. 2:6–8,14); Elisha made an ax head float (2 Kgs. 6:1–7)
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Naaman cured of leprosy (2 Kgs. 5:10–14)
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John the Baptist baptized Jesus and others (see Bethabara)
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הודה | Ιουδαια – "Praised"
Mountainous region of Israel
see Jerusalem | Shephelah | Jordan River | Judean Wilderness | Dead Sea
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מדבר הודה | Ιουδαια – "Praised"
Hilly desert east of Jerusalem that descends to the Dead Sea
Wikipedia | Bible Photographs | Google Maps
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Lord promised land to Abraham and seed (Gen. 13:14–18; 17:8)
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David hid from Saul (1 Sam. 26:1–3)
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John the Baptist cried repentance (Matt. 3:1-12)
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Jesus fasted 40 days and 40 nights (Matt. 4:1–11)
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Setting of Good Samaritan parable (Luke 10:30–37)
קדש ברנע – "Sacred Desert of Wandering"
Located in the southwest end of Israel in the desert
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Moses sent 12 men to spy out Canaan; a revolt of unbelief caused the Israelites to wander for 40 years (Num. 13:17-30)
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Moses smote a rock and water burst out (Num 20:7-11)
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Israel camped for 38 years (Deu. 2:14)
נחל קדרון – "Black or Murky Valley"
Valley/ravine separating the Mount of Olives from the Temple Mount in Jerusalem
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Google Maps
Small brook runs through the bottom
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David fled from Absalom (2 Sam. 15:13–37)
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Israelites buried their dead (2 Kgs. 23:6, 2 Chr. 34:4)
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Possible scene of Ezekiel's vision of the dry bones (Ezek. 37:1–14)
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Jesus may have been referring to the large white tombs when he likened the Pharisees to white sepulchers (Matt. 23:27)
לכיש – "Who Walks"
Fortified ancient city southwest of Jerusalem and west of Hebron
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Maps | Google Maps
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Conquered by Joshua and Israelites (Josh. 10)
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Amaziah killed (2 Kgs. 14:19)
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Conquered by Sennacherib & Assyrians (2 Kgs. 18:17; see also Assyrian Lachish Reliefs)
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Jews reoccupied (Neh. 11:30)
מזרח – "East" or "Rising"
Sub-regional area in the Middle East
see Israel | Jordan | Syria | Lebanon
מגדל | Μαγδαλα – "Tower"
Fishing village on western shore of Sea of Galilee on the Via Maris trade route
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Hometown of Mary Magdalene (Luke 8:2)
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Jesus visited after feeding the 4,000 (Matt. 15:39)
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Pharisees and Sadducees sought a sign; Jesus foretold sign of Jonah (Matt. 16:1–4)
מצדה – "Fortress"
Isolated rock plateau located in the Judean Desert overlooking the Dead Sea
Herod the Great built two winter palaces | Site of the Jews’ last stand during the A.D. 66-73 revolt against the Romans; 960 Jews killed themselves rather than surrender | One of Israel's most popular tourist destinations today
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David hid from Saul in the area (1 Sam. 24:22; 1 Chr. 12:8)
תל מגידו – "Place of Troops"
Strategic military stronghold in Jezreel Valley located on the Via Maris trade route
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Many battles fought (Judg. 1:22–27; 5:19)
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Fortified by Solomon (1 Kgs. 9:15)
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Josiah of Judah killed by Pharaoh Necho II and army (2 Kgs. 23:29–30; 2 Chr. 35:22–24)
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The last great conflict "Armageddon" will be fought before Second Coming (Ezek. 38–39; Joel 2; Zech. 14:2–3; Rev. 9; 16:13–16)
הים הגדול – "In the Middle of the Land"
Sea from Southern Europe to the Levant, vital for ancient trade and empire expansion
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Cities near the coast include Joppa | Caesarea | Gaza | Alexandria | Tyre & Sidon | Ephesus | Athens | Corinth | Thessalonica | Rome
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A border for Israel's inheritance (Num. 34:6; Deut. 11:24)
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Peter, Paul, and many apostles sailed around the Roman Empire, spreading the gospel (Acts)
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In the future, water will flow from Jerusalem to the sea (Zech. 14:8)
منف | וף – "Beautiful Place"
Capital of ancient Egypt located south of modern-day Cairo at the mouth of the Nile River Delta
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Maps | Google Maps
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Most likely visited by Abraham, Joseph, and other patriarchs
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Isaiah mentioned its princes (Isa. 19:13)
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Jeremiah warned the Jews (Jer. 44:1); it would be left desolate (Jer. 46:14,19)
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Ezekiel prophesied the Lord would destroy its idols (Ezek. 30:13)
ארם נהרים – "Land Between the Rivers"
Located in the Fertile Crescent
see Assyria | Nineveh | Haran | Babylon | Shushan
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Maps | Google Maps
Mostly included in modern-day Iraq, but at times included parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran, and Kuwait | Some of the earliest advanced civilizations emerged in this region, including Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and Persians
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Haran part of Mesopotamia (Gen. 24:10)
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Israelites in bondage to Chushan-rishathaim of Mesopotamia; delivered by Othniel (Judg. 3:8–10)
מדין – "Judgment"
Located east of the Gulf of Aqaba
Wikipedia | Bible Maps | Google Maps
Midianites were nomadic, so lands are somewhat undefined
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Moses dwelt with Jethro; married Zipporah (Ex. 2:15-3:1)
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Moses sent 12,000 men to destroy Midianites (Num. 31)
מואב – "From the Father"
Mountainous desert region located east of the Dead Sea
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Similar area to Nabatea during New Testament times
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Israel put in bondage to for eighteen years (Judg. 3:14)
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Naomi, husband, and sons moved there because of famine; Ruth's homeland (Ruth)
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David defeated Moabites (2 Sam. 8:2)
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Jehoshaphat of Judah & Jehoram of Israel joined forces against Mesha of Moab (2 Kgs. 3)
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Pride and prosperity of the people called out by Isaiah and Jeremiah (Isa. 15-16; Jer 48)
נצרת | Ναζαρετ – "Watch Tower" or "Branches"
Ancient village in the hilly Galilee region
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Photographs | Bible Maps | Google Maps
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Nephi saw Mary in vision (1 Ne. 11:13-18)
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Angel Gabriel visited Mary and Joseph III (Matt. 1:18–25; Luke 1:26-38)
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Jesus' home town until His ministry (Matt. 2:19–23; Luke 2:39–40; 51–52; Luke 18:37)
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Nathanael/Bartholomew asked if anything good could come from (John 1:46)
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Jesus preached first public sermon and announced He was Messiah; townspeople rejected (Matt. 13:54–58; Mark 6:1–6; Luke 4:16–30)
נבו – "Height"
Located east of the Dead Sea in modern-day Jordan
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Part of the territory given to the Reubenites
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Moses gave last sermons nearby; viewed Promised Land before death/translation (Deu. 34:1-9)
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Jeremiah possibly hid the Ark of the Covenant in a cave (2 Macc. 2:4-8)
יאור – "The Valley"
Longest river in Africa; flows into the Mediterranean Sea
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Primary water source for Egypt, Sudan, and South Sudan
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Pharaoh's dream set nearby, interpreted by Joseph (Gen. 41:1)
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Pharaoh commanded Hebrew boys drowned (Ex. 1:22); Moses pulled from river's edge by Pharaoh's daughter (Ex. 2:3-6)
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River turned to blood (Ex. 7:14-25)
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Isaiah & Ezekiel prophesied it would dry up (Isa. 19:5-22; Ezek. 30:12); Sennacherib of Assyria boasted of drying it up (Isa. 37:25; 2 Kgs. 19:24-25)
נינוה – "City of Fish"
Ancient city located in upper Mesopotamia on the banks of the Tigris River
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Largest city in the world for many decades | Capital of Assyria
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Founded by Nimrod (Gen. 10:11)
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Jonah went to preach; got angry when the people repented (Jonah)
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Jesus said the people would rise in judgement against Israelites because they repented (Matt. 12:41)
הר הזיתים | Ελαιωνος – "Olivet"
Mountain in Jerusalem located opposite of the Temple Mount
see Bethany | Gethsemane | Jerusalem | Kidron
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Photographs | Bible Maps | Elevation | Google Maps
Named for the olive groves which once covered its slopes
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David fled from Absalom (2 Sam. 15:30)
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Solomon built idols (1 Kgs. 11:7)
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Ezekiel saw the glory of the Lord (Ezek. 11:23)
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Jesus gave signs for His Second Coming (Matt. 24–25)
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Jesus prayed, suffered, and was arrested (see Gethsemane)
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Jesus gave the great commission to the twelve apostles and ascended into heaven (Matt. 28:16–20)
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Orson Hyde offered a prophetic prayer in 1841 of dedication for the return of the children of Abraham and the building of a future temple (Dedication of the Holy Land and Orson Hyde’s 1841 Mission to the Holy Land)
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The Savior will appear to all the world in the Second Coming (Zech. 14:3–5; D&C 45:48–53; 133:19–20)
פלשת – "Land of Philistines"
Region between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River
see Israel
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Google Maps
Historically used interchangeably with Canaan and Israel | Today refers to the area which includes the Gaza Strip and West Bank | Name derived in Greek from Philistines
Πατμος – "To Patmos"
Small Greek island in the Aegean Sea
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John was banished and worked in marble quarries (Rev. 1:9); received the Book of Revelation (Rev. 1:11)
עבר הירדן | Περαία – "Land Beyond"
Located east of/"beyond" the Jordan River
Wikipedia | Bible Maps | Google Maps
Similar area as Gilead in Old Testament times
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John the Baptist preached & baptized (John 1:28)
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Great multitudes followed Jesus (Matt. 4:25; Mark 3:8)
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Jesus performed miracles and taught (Matt. 19:1; John 10:40)
פרס | 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 –"Cuts" or "Divides"
Ancient city-state from modern-day Afghanistan to the Mediterranean | Associated today with Iran
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Great empire founded by Cyrus the Great with capitals of Persepolis, Babylon, Shushan/Susa, and Ecbatana
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Queen Esther saved her people (Esther)
Φιλιπποι – "Lover of Horses"
Located in northeastern Greece
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Founded by Philip II of Macedon, father of Alexander the Great
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Paul visited on second mission (Acts. 16:12; 20:6)
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Lydia became first converted European Christian (Acts 16:14-15)
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Paul wrote letter to church (Philip.)
"Red"
Coastal area north of Israel & Palestine
see Tyre & Sidon
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Phoenicians were Semitic with a language similar to Hebrew | Major sea-faring people, facilitating trade between Egypt and Babylon and to the farthest parts of the Mediterranean Sea | Important cities included Byblos, Tyre, & Sidon | Area similar to modern-day Lebanon
הארץ המבטחת – Ha'aretz ha-Muvtaḥat
Located in Israel and also on the American Continents
Wikipedia | Guide to Scriptures
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Many promised lands are mentioned in the scriptures; often in the Book of Mormon it is referring to the Americas
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Abraham promised Canaan would be given to his seed (Gen. 12:7)
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Moses led the Israelites to the Promised Land (Ex. 12:25)
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Isaiah prophesied Israelites would return to their lands of promise (Isa. 14:1–4)
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Lehi promised he would be led to a land of promise (1 Ne. 2:20)
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Would be home ot the New Jerusalem (Ether 13:4–11)
הים האדום – "Reed Sea"
Located between Egypt and Arabia
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About 40% is less than 160 feet deep
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Moses parted so Israelites could flee Pharaoh (Ex. 14:16)
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Solomon had fleet of ships (1 Kgs. 9:26)
ῥώμη – "River"
Capital of the ancient world located in modern-day Italy
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One of Europe's oldest continuously occupied cities
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Paul preached for two years while under house arrest (Acts 28:16-31); wrote several epistles (Eph., Philip., Col., 1&2 Tim., Philemon)
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Peter wrote his epistles (1 & 2 Pet.)
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Traditional spot where Peter and Paul were martyred
שמרון – "Watch Tower"
Ancient city and region in the central Israel in the modern-day West Bank
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Among land given to tribes of Ephraim and western half of Manasseh (Josh. 16)
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Capital, residence, and burial place for the kings in the Northern Kingdom (1 Kgs. 16:24–29)
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Under the influence of Jezebel, Ahab built a temple to Baal (1 Kgs. 16:32–33)
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Elijah and Elisha ministered (1 Kgs. 18:2; 2 Kgs. 6:19–20); Ahaziah of Israel turned to Baalzebub, and Elijah prophesied his death (2 Kgs. 1)
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Conquered by Assyrians in 721 BC, completing the capture of the ten tribes (2 Kgs. 18:9–10); the Assyrians brought in outsiders who intermixed their religion (2 Kgs. 17:24–41); Samaritans emerged as an ethnoreligious group, claiming the area for their own
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Jesus taught a Samaritan woman (see Shechem) and the city; later Jesus and disciples were rejected (Luke 9:51–56)
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Jesus healed ten lepers (Luke 17:11–19)
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Originally Jesus told the apostles to avoid Samaria (Matt. 10:5), but later Philip III, Peter, and John went to preach and heal there; Simon the Sorcerer desired to buy the priesthood from them (Acts 8:5–25)
שכם – "Shoulder"
Ancient city between Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal
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Most ancient sacred town in Samaria
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Abraham built an altar (Gen. 12:6–7)
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Jacob bought land and dug well (Gen. 33:18–20); Simeon and Levi massacred all males after the defilement of sister Dinah (Gen. 34:25)
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Gerizim was the mount of blessing, Ebal was the mount of cursing (Deu. 27–28)
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Joshua erected monument and read the law of Moses to the Israelites; gave part of territory to Ephraimites; encouraged people to “choose this day” and erected a memorial stone “by the sanctuary of the Lord” (Josh. 8:30–35; 17:7; 24)
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Joseph’s bones brought from Egypt and buried (Josh. 24:32; Acts 7:16)
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Abimelech II made king and slayed his seventy brothers (Judg. 9)
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Rehoboam rejected by northern tribes, and the kingdom divided; Jeroboam chosen as king of the Northern Kingdom (1 Kgs. 12)
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Jesus taught a woman of Samaria at Jacob’s well (John 4:4–42)
שילה – "He Whose it Is"
Located in Samaria between Bethel and Shechem in the modern-day West Bank
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The Twelve Tribes received their allotted territories (Josh. 18-22)
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Tabernacle and Ark of the Covenant resided for 3 centuries (Josh 18:1)
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Hannah prayed and dedicated her son Samuel to the Lord (1 Sam. 1)
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Eli and Samuel ministered (1 Sam. 3:21)
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Philistines stole the Ark after Battle of Aphek (1 Sam. 4)
שושן | "City of Lilies"
Located in eastern Mesopotamia in the lower Zagros Mountains in modern-day Iran
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Capital of Elam and winter capital of the Achaemenid Empire/Persia
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Queen Esther saved her people (Esther)
סיני – "Thornbush"
Mountain in the Sinai peninsula of Egypt, possibly Jabal Mousa today
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Guide to Scriptures | Bible Photographs | Bible Maps | Google Maps
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Moses, Aaron, and 70 elders spoke with God (Ex. 24:9-12)
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Moses received instructions for the Tabernacle (Ex. 25)
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Israelites worshipped golden calf (Ex. 32:1)
סדם עמרה | "Place of Pastures" & "Tyrannical Dealings"
Twin ancient cities near the Dead Sea
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Two of the five "cities of the plain" | Often symbolic of how wickedness will be destroyed by God
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Lot pitched his tent toward Sodom (Gen. 13:12)
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Battle of Siddim; kings revolted against Mesopotamian rule (Gen. 14)
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Abraham negotiated with God to spare the city (Gen. 18:16–33)
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Destroyed with fire and brimstone by the Lord because of sexual wickedness (Gen. 19); Lot's wife turned to a pillar of salt for wishing to go back (Gen. 19:26)
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Mentioned frequently in the Bible and by Jesus (Luke 10:12; Matt. 11:23–24; Luke 17:29)
בית כנסת – "House of Assembly"
Building used for worship and prayer in Judaism; similar to a church in Christianity
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Guide to Scriptures | Bible Photographs
First known synagogues were built after the Babylonian Exile; pre-Exile most worship revolved around the Tabernacle and Temple
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Jesus often taught in synagogues on the Sabbath (Luke 4:15–16)
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The Apostles taught in synagogues around the Roman Empire to spread Christianity (Acts 13:5; 14:1; 17:10)
ארם | Συρια – "Sun-bright" or "Elevated"
Country/area north of Israel & Palestine
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Maps | Google Maps
Original inhabitants were Semitic | Important cities included Ebla, Antioch, and Damascus | Conquered at different times by Sumerians, Mitanni, Assyrians, Babylonians, Egyptians, Hittites, Phoenicians, Arameans, Persians, Greeks, and Romans
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Rezon/Ezron was enemy of Solomon (1 Kgs. 11:23-25)
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Asa and Judah made alliance with Ben-Hadad (1 Kgs. 15)
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Elijah anointed Hazael king (2 Kgs. 19:15)
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Jesus' fame spread throughout (Matt. 4:24)
T
Tabernacle / Mt. Tabor / Temples & Temple Mount / Thebes / Thessalonica / Tiberias / Tyre & Sidon
משכן – "Tent" or "Dwelling"
Portable temple from the time of Moses until the Temple of Solomon
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Guide to Scriptures
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The glory of the Lord filled; became center of worship for Israelites (Ex. 40:33-34)
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After the conquest, Joshua placed it in Shiloh (Josh. 18:1)
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Set up at different times in Mount Sinai, Bethel, Shiloh, Gilgal, and Gibeon (1 Chr. 16:39)
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David brought the Ark to Jerusalem and Solomon brought the rest to furnish the Temple (2 Sam. 6:17; 1 Kgs. 8:4)
הר תבור – "Purifying"
Rounded mountain located at the east end of the Jezreel Valley
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Photographs | Elevation | Google Maps
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Deborah and Barak defeated the armies of Hazor (Judg. 4:6–17)
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Gideon's brothers were slain (Judg. 8:18)
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Transfiguration of Jesus (alternate site is Mount Hermon) (Matt. 17:1–21; 2 Pet. 1:16–18)
בית המקדש– "House" or "Dwelling Place"
House of the Lord
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Guide to Scriptures | Bible Photographs | Elevation | Bible Maps | Google Maps
Both Jewish Temples were built on a platform mount on Mount Moriah (sometimes called Mount Zion) in Jerusalem | Romans destroyed the Second Temple in 70 AD | Today Jews worship at the Western Wall (their holiest site) which is the closest wall to where the temple stood | Today the oldest Islamic structure in the world (Dome of the Rock) stands on the Temple Mount
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Jews believe the Foundation Stone is where the creation of the world began (Gen. 1)
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Abraham climbed Mount Moriah to sacrifice his son Isaac (Gen. 22:1-18)
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David brought the Ark of Covenant to his city (see City of David)
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Solomon built the first temple on Mount Zion (1 Kgs. 6–9; 2 Chr. 3–7)
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Hezekiah of Judah cleansed the temple (2 Chr. 29:16)
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Josiah of Judah repaired and found the book of the law (2 Chr. 34)
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Micah prophesied it would be destroyed (Jer. 26:18)
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Babylonians destroyed it after the fall of Jerusalem (2 Kgs. 25:8–17)
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Nephites built a temple in the Promised Land (2 Ne. 5:16)
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Jews in exile built temples elsewhere, including in Elephantine, Egypt (see list)
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Zerubbabel and others built Second Temple; vessels were restored (Ezra 1–6); rebuilt and enlarged by Herod the Great
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After being refused worship in the Jerusalem temple, Samaritans built a temple on Mt. Gerizim that was later destroyed by John Hyrcanus (2 Macc.)
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Zacharias was struck dumb for not believing Elisabeth would conceive (Luke 1:5–23)
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Joseph III and Mary presented infant Jesus; Simeon II and Anna prophesied (Luke 2:22–38)
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Young Jesus taught doctors of the law (Luke 2:41–50)
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Satan tempted Jesus at the pinnacle (Matthew 4:5–7; Luke 4:9–13)
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Jesus cleansed the temple (John 2:13–25; Matt. 21:12–13)
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Jesus taught often at the temple, including daily during His last mortal week (John 7–8; 10:22–39; Luke 19:47–21:4; 21:37–38); prophesied of the destruction of the temple (Mark 13:1–2)
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Judas Iscariot cast down betrayal pieces of silver (Matt. 27:5)
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Veil of temple rent after Christ’s death (Matt. 27:51)
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First latter-day temple built and dedicated in 1836 in Kirtland, OH (D&C 109); others have followed (D&C 124)
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A future temple will be built in Jerusalem (Ezek. 40–48; Zech. 8:7–9)
"The Temple"
Located on the Nile River in Upper Egypt, 400 miles south of modern-day Cairo
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Google Maps
Capital of Egypt during the Middle and New Kingdom Eras, including the Temple of Karnak
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Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Nahum warned "No" of destruction (Jer. 46:25; Ezek. 30:14–16)
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Upper Egypt called "Pathros" by Isaiah and Jeremiah (Isa. 11:11; Jer. 44:1)
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Conquered by Ashurbanipal around 664 BC (Nahum 3:8)
Θεσσαλονίκη – "Thessalian Victory"
Capital of Macedonia located in northern Greece
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Google Maps
Named for the sister of Alexander the Great | Second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire
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Paul & Silas preached (Acts 17:1); Paul wrote letters addressed to the church (1 & 2 Thes.)
Τιβεριας – "Good Vision"
Located on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee on the Via Maris trade route
Wikipedia | Bible Dictionary | Bible Maps | Google Maps
After the fall of Jerusalem, it became a major political and religious hub for the Jews, including the Sanhedrin; much of the Mishna and Jerusalem Talmud compiled | Today considered one of Judaism's Four Holy Cities
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Part of the land given to Naphtali (Josh. 19:35)
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Probably destroyed in Assyrian conquest (2 Kgs. 15:29)
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Became a pagan city rebuilt by Herod Antipas
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Boats mentioned (John 6:35)
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Sea of Galilee sometimes referred to as the Sea of Tiberias (John 21:1)
צור | צידן – "Fisher's Town"
Two ancient Phoenician cities on the Mediterranean
Wikipedia (Tyre/Sidon) | Bible Dictionary (Tyre/Sidon/Zidon) | Bible Maps | Google Maps
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David & Solomon allied with Hiram of Tyre (2 Sam. 5:11; 1 Kgs. 5)
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Jezebel and father Ithobaal were from Sidon (1 Kgs. 16:31)
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Supplied material for the Temple of Zerubbabel
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Visited by Jesus (Matt. 11:21-22)
ἀνάγαιον – "Dining Room"
Room in the Upper City of Jerusalem
Wikipedia | Bible Maps | Google Maps
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Jesus held the Last Supper (Matt. 26:17–30; Mark 14:12–31; Luke 22:7–38; John 13:1–35)
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Possibly where Jesus appeared to 11 disciples (Mark 16:14)
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Apostles met after the Ascension; chose Matthias (Acts 1:13–14)
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Possibly where Pentecost happened (Acts 2)
"Way of the Sea"
One of the most important ancient trade routes used by those traveling from Egypt to Mesopotamia
Passed through Megiddo, the Jezreel Valley, Tiberias, the Sea of Galilee, Capernaum, and Damascus
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Most likely used by the Patriarchs to travel to Egypt and Mesopotamia
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Lord directed the Israelites on a different path away from the "Way of the Philistines" (Ex. 13:17)
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Isaiah prophesied Galilee and the way of the sea would be honored with Jesus' light (Isa. 9:1); prophesy was fulfilled when Jesus dwelt in Nazareth and Capernaum (Matt. 4:15)
"Seed of Compassion"
Located in the Americas
Wikipedia | Guide to Scriptures
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Named after a leader of the Mulekites (Omni 1:14–18)
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Church established (Alma 5:2)
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Burned at Christ's death (3 Ne. 8:8)
ציון – "Fortress"
Refers to many locations | Denotes a place or state of holiness
see City of Enoch, Israel, Jackson County, Jerusalem, Promised Land, or Temple Mount
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Defined by the Lord as "the pure in heart" (D&C 97:21)


























